Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB479 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2024

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                    89R3409 AJZ-F
 By: Bernal H.B. No. 479




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to requiring a licensed firearms dealer to report certain
 sales or transfers of multiple rifles to law enforcement; creating
 a criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Title 6, Business & Commerce Code, is amended by
 adding Chapter 205 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 205. REPORTS OF CERTAIN MULTIPLE TRANSFERS OF RIFLES
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 205.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Department" means the Department of Public Safety
 of the State of Texas.
 (2)  "Licensed firearms dealer" means a person who is
 licensed as a firearms dealer under 18 U.S.C. Section 923.
 (3)  "Rifle" has the meaning assigned by 18 U.S.C.
 Section 921. The term includes a semiautomatic rifle, as defined by
 that section.
 SUBCHAPTER B.  REQUIRED REPORTING OF CERTAIN MULTIPLE SALES OR
 TRANSFERS OF RIFLES
 Sec. 205.051.  REPORT BY LICENSED FIREARMS DEALER. (a) This
 section applies only to a sale or transfer of two or more rifles
 made to the same transferee, other than a licensed firearms dealer,
 on a single occasion or on more than one occasion during a period of
 five consecutive business days.
 (b)  A licensed firearms dealer shall report, in the form and
 manner prescribed by the department, the multiple sales or
 transfers described by Subsection (a) to:
 (1)  the department;
 (2)  if any of the applicable sales or transfers
 occurred in a municipality, the police department of each
 municipality in which the applicable sales or transfers occurred;
 and
 (3)  if any of the applicable sales or transfers
 occurred outside the boundaries of a municipality, the sheriff of
 the county in which the applicable sales or transfers occurred.
 Sec. 205.052.  OFFENSE. (a) A licensed firearms dealer who
 violates Section 205.051 commits an offense.
 (b)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
 SECTION 2.  Not later than September 1, 2025, the Department
 of Public Safety shall develop the form for reporting multiple
 rifle sales, as required by Section 205.051(b), Business & Commerce
 Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to the sale or transfer of a rifle that occurs on or after the
 effective date of this Act. A sale or transfer of a rifle that
 occurs before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law
 in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and
 that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.