Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4889 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/13/2025

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                    89R10620 RAL-F
 By: Orr H.B. No. 4889




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the rights and responsibilities of a foster parent.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 263, Family Code, is
 amended by adding Section 263.0081 to read as follows:
 Sec. 263.0081.  FOSTER PARENT'S BILL OF RIGHTS AND
 RESPONSIBILITIES. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Child-placing agency" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 42.002, Human Resources Code.
 (2)  "Foster care" means the temporary placement of a
 child who is in the conservatorship of the department or an
 authorized agency in a facility licensed or certified under Chapter
 42, Human Resources Code, in which care is provided for 24 hours a
 day.
 (3)  "Foster parent's bill of rights and
 responsibilities" means the rights and responsibilities described
 by Subsections (b) and (c).
 (b)  It is the policy of this state that, to the extent
 provided by state or federal law or policy, each foster parent has
 the right:
 (1)  to be free from being discriminated against on the
 basis of religion, race, color, sex, national origin, age, or
 disability;
 (2)  to be assured that all members of the foster
 parent's family are safe from physical violence, emotional abuse,
 and harassment;
 (3)  to be given standardized preservice training,
 including cultural competence training and appropriate ongoing
 training to meet mutually assessed needs and improve the foster
 parent's skills;
 (4)  to receive timely financial reimbursement
 commensurate with the level of care the foster child requires,
 including any reimbursement for property damage caused by the child
 in an amount not to exceed $500;
 (5)  to receive post-placement counseling for loss,
 secondary trauma, and grief;
 (6)  to communicate with other professionals who work
 with foster children, including therapists, physicians, and
 teachers;
 (7)  to be considered as a placement option for a foster
 child who was formerly placed with the foster parent if the child
 reenters foster care, subject to a determination that the placement
 is consistent with the best interest of the child and any other
 child in the foster parent's home;
 (8)  to file a grievance and be informed of the process
 for filing a grievance;
 (9)  to have timely notice of and access to the appeals
 process of the department or child-placing agency, as appropriate;
 (10)  to communicate and collaborate with the child's
 service planning team to obtain further educational services for
 the child to ensure the child's educational needs are met,
 including an individualized education program, tutoring,
 occupational therapy, speech therapy, and after school programs;
 (11)  to be free from acts of harassment and
 retaliation by any other party when exercising a right under
 Subdivision (9) or (10);
 (12)  to be given, in a consistent and timely manner,
 any information that:
 (A)  is pertinent to the care and needs of the
 child or to the child's permanency plan and essential to the foster
 parent's understanding of the needs of and care required for the
 child, including information regarding the foster child and the
 foster child's family and information related to previous
 placements; and
 (B)  the child's family consents to disclose
 regarding the child or the child's family;
 (13)  to be provided a clear, written accounting of a
 child-placing agency's plan concerning the placement of a foster
 child in the foster parent's home, including a summary of the foster
 parent's responsibility to support activities that promote the
 foster child's right to relationships with the child's family and
 cultural heritage;
 (14)  to provide input concerning the service plan for
 the child and to have that input fully considered in the same manner
 as information presented by any other child protective services
 professional;
 (15)  except as otherwise provided by a court order or
 when a child is at imminent risk of harm, to be given written notice
 of and a description of the reasons for:
 (A)  changes in a foster child's case plan; or
 (B)  any plan to terminate the placement of the
 child with the foster parent;
 (16)  to be notified of and attend all relevant
 staffing and scheduled meetings regarding the foster child to allow
 the foster parent to actively participate in the case-planning and
 decision-making process with regards to the child, including
 individual service planning meetings, administrative case reviews,
 interdisciplinary staffings, and individualized education program
 meetings;
 (17)  to be provided a fair, timely, and impartial
 investigation of any complaint concerning the foster parent's
 licensure;
 (18)  to be provided an opportunity to have a person of
 the foster parent's choosing present during any investigation;
 (19)  to be presented with a specific explanation of
 any licensing corrective action plan, including the specific
 licensing standard violated;
 (20)  to be notified of all benchmarks that must be met
 by the foster parent, including appointments for the child, home
 visits, visiting the child at school, and visits with the child's
 family in accordance with a visitation plan developed under Section
 263.107;
 (21)  to communicate with the child's guardian ad litem
 and set up independent meetings between the child and the guardian
 ad litem;
 (22)  to attend and speak at all court hearings;
 (23)  to request to communicate with the child's
 family, former foster parents, and prospective and finalized
 adoptive parents;
 (24)  to participate in the planning and scheduling of
 visits under the child's visitation plan developed under Section
 263.107;
 (25)  to be informed of any services available to
 foster parents;
 (26)  to be provided all current medical, dental,
 behavioral, educational, and psychological records and information
 of the child reasonably available not later than 15 days after the
 date the child is placed with the foster parent;
 (27)  to be provided information on:
 (A)  whether the child was a victim of trafficking
 under Section 20A.02, Penal Code; and
 (B)  appropriate resources to meet the needs of a
 child described by Paragraph (A), including counseling or other
 services;
 (28)  to be provided information on the national free
 or reduced-price lunch program established under 42 U.S.C. Section
 1751 et seq.;
 (29)  to be heard regarding child-placing agency
 practices the foster parent questions;
 (30)  to be provided the child's social security
 number, if available, as soon as possible after the child is placed
 with the foster parent; and
 (31)  to meet with the child's caseworker.
 (c)  It is the policy of this state that, to the extent
 provided by state or federal law or policy, each foster parent has
 the responsibility to:
 (1)  report relevant information to the child-placing
 agency necessary for the care of the child placed in the foster
 parent's home;
 (2)  function within the established goals and
 objectives of the service plan to improve the general welfare of the
 child;
 (3)  recognize problems in a placement that require
 professional advice and assistance and to use available resources;
 (4)  prepare a foster child for any future plans that
 are made, including preparing the child for reunification,
 termination of parental rights, or adoption;
 (5)  keep confidential all information shared with the
 foster parent about the foster child and the child's family; and
 (6)  cooperate with any reunification plan.
 (d)  The department or the child-placing agency that places a
 foster child with a foster parent shall:
 (1)  provide the foster parent with:
 (A)  a written copy of the foster parent's bill of
 rights and responsibilities; and
 (B)  the grievance process; and
 (2)  orally inform the foster parent of the rights and
 responsibilities provided by the foster parent's bill of rights and
 responsibilities.
 (e)  The commissioner of the department shall ensure that the
 rules and policies governing foster care are consistent with the
 state policy outlined by Subsections (b) and (c).
 SECTION 2.  Section 263.109, Family Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
 (d)  If the use of a controlled substance listed in Penalty
 Group 1-B, Section 481.1022, Health and Safety Code, has been
 relevant to a case, the court shall render an order requiring a
 parent to submit to drug testing before the initial visit under an
 original visitation plan may take place. At any hearing held under
 this chapter after the date an original or amended visitation plan
 is reviewed by the court, the court may render an order requiring a
 parent to submit to additional drug testing as the court determines
 appropriate to protect the health and safety of the child.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter B, Chapter 264, Family Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 264.1062 and 264.1074 to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 264.1062.  PROSPECTIVE FOSTER PARENT APPEALS PROCESS.
 The department shall establish a process for prospective foster
 parents to appeal a denied home assessment for potential placement.
 Sec. 264.1074.  IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENTATION FOR FOSTER
 CHILDREN. As soon as possible after a child is placed in the
 managing conservatorship of the department, the department shall
 obtain the following documents for each child:
 (1)  a certified copy of the child's birth certificate;
 and
 (2)  a social security card or a replacement social
 security card.
 SECTION 4.  Section 263.109(d), Family Code, as added by
 this Act, applies only to a visitation plan adopted or modified on
 or after the effective date of this Act. A visitation plan adopted
 or modified before the effective date is governed by the law in
 effect on the date the visitation plan was adopted or modified, and
 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.