Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB524 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2024

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                    89R1054 AMF-D
 By: Tepper H.B. No. 524




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the review and approval of certain proposed municipal
 initiatives and referendums.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter E, Chapter 51, Local Government Code,
 is amended by adding Section 51.080 to read as follows:
 Sec. 51.080.  PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO PROPOSED INITIATIVES
 AND REFERENDUMS. (a) This section applies only to a home-rule
 municipality that provides in its charter for the proposal by
 petition and voter approval of a measure to:
 (1)  adopt a new ordinance, regulation, or other
 measure; or
 (2)  amend or repeal an existing ordinance, regulation,
 or other measure.
 (b)  Before ordering an election on a measure described by
 Subsection (a), a municipality shall submit the measure to the
 attorney general. The municipality must submit the measure to the
 attorney general not later than the fifth day after the day the
 municipality receives the petition on the measure. The attorney
 general shall, not later than the 30th day after the day the
 municipality submits the measure to the attorney general:
 (1)  determine whether any portion of the measure would
 violate state law; and
 (2)  advise the municipality in writing of its
 determination.
 (c)  Subject to Subsections (d) and (e), a municipality may
 not hold an election on a measure described by Subsection (a) if the
 attorney general determines that any portion of the measure would
 violate state law.
 (d)  A municipality shall order an election on a measure if
 the attorney general does not comply with the requirements of
 Subsection (b) in the time and manner prescribed by that
 subsection.
 (e)  A qualified voter of a municipality that submits a
 measure to the attorney general under this section may bring an
 action to challenge a determination by the attorney general under
 Subsection (b) that the measure would violate state law. The
 municipality:
 (1)  shall order an election on the measure if the court
 finds that the measure would not violate state law; and
 (2)  may not order an election on the measure if the
 court finds that the measure would violate state law.
 (f)  A municipality must hold an election on a measure
 described by Subsection (a) on a uniform election date.
 (g)  To the extent that the requirements of this section
 conflict with a municipal charter provision requiring the
 municipality to order an election within a period following receipt
 of a petition, this section controls and the period during which the
 municipality must order the election is extended to the extent
 necessary to comply with this section.
 SECTION 2.  Section 51.079, Local Government Code, is
 repealed.
 SECTION 3.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 a petition requesting an election on a measure submitted to a
 municipality on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.