Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB710 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2024

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                    89R1316 SCP-F
 By: Harrison H.B. No. 710




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the recognition of occupational licenses and government
 certifications issued in other states; authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Title 2, Occupations Code, is amended by adding
 Chapter 61 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 61. RECOGNITION OF OCCUPATIONAL LICENSES AND GOVERNMENT
 CERTIFICATIONS
 Sec. 61.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
 (1)  "Board" means a department, commission, board,
 office, or other agency of this state or a political subdivision of
 this state that issues an occupational license or government
 certification to an individual.
 (2)  "Government certification" means a voluntary,
 government-granted, and nontransferable recognition to an
 individual who meets personal qualifications related to a lawful
 occupation and may be used as part of a professional title in
 addition to any professional title associated with an occupational
 license.  The term does not include an occupational license,
 certificate, or other credential, including a license or
 certification issued by a state licensing authority as a
 prerequisite to working lawfully in an occupation.
 (3)  "Lawful occupation" means a course of conduct,
 pursuit, or profession that includes the sale or provision of goods
 or services that are not illegal to sell or provide irrespective of
 whether the individual selling or providing the goods or services
 is subject to an occupational license.
 (4)  "Military" means the armed forces of the United
 States, including the air force, army, coast guard, marine corps,
 navy, space force, national guard, and all reserve components and
 auxiliaries.  The term includes the militia of any United States
 territory or state.
 (5)  "Occupational license" means a nontransferable
 authorization for an individual to perform a lawful occupation
 based on meeting personal qualifications, including a military
 occupational specialty.  In an occupation for which an occupational
 license is required, it is illegal for an individual who does not
 possess a valid occupational license to perform the occupation.
 (6)  "Other state" or "another state" means any
 territory or state in the United States other than this state and
 includes a branch or unit of the military.
 (7)  "Scope of practice" means the procedures, actions,
 processes, and work that an individual is authorized to perform
 under an occupational license or government certification issued in
 this state.
 Sec. 61.002.  RECOGNITION OF OCCUPATIONAL LICENSE OR
 GOVERNMENT CERTIFICATION.  (a)  Notwithstanding any other law, a
 board shall issue an occupational license or government
 certification to an individual who applies in a manner prescribed
 by the board if the individual:
 (1)  holds a current and valid occupational license or
 government certification in another state in a lawful occupation
 with a similar scope of practice, as determined by the board;
 (2)  has held the occupational license or government
 certification in another state for at least one year;
 (3)  was required by a board in another state to pass an
 examination or to meet education, training, or experience
 standards;
 (4)  is in good standing with the board in the other
 state;
 (5)  does not have a disqualifying criminal record as
 determined by the board in this state;
 (6)  has not had an occupational license or government
 certification revoked by the board of another state due to
 negligence or intentional misconduct related to the individual's
 work in the occupation;
 (7)  did not surrender an occupational license or
 government certification in another state due to negligence or
 intentional misconduct related to the individual's work in the
 occupation;
 (8)  does not have a complaint, allegation, or
 investigation pending before a board in another state that relates
 to unprofessional conduct or an alleged crime; and
 (9)  pays all applicable fees in this state.
 (b)  If another state issued the individual a government
 certification without requiring an occupational license but an
 occupational license is required in this state, a board shall issue
 an occupational license to the individual if the individual
 otherwise satisfies Subsection (a).
 (c)  A board may not make a final determination on an
 individual's application for an occupational license or government
 certification if the individual is the subject of a complaint,
 allegation, or pending investigation until the complaint,
 allegation, or investigation is resolved or the individual
 otherwise meets the criteria for an occupational license or
 government certification in this state to the satisfaction of the
 board.
 Sec. 61.003.  RECOGNITION OF WORK EXPERIENCE.
 Notwithstanding any other law, a board shall issue an occupational
 license or government certification to an individual who applies
 for an occupational license or government certification based on
 work experience in another state, if the individual:
 (1)  worked in a state that does not require an
 occupational license or government certification to engage in a
 lawful occupation but an occupational license or government
 certification is required in this state to engage in a lawful
 occupation with a similar scope of practice, as determined by the
 board;
 (2)  worked for at least three years in the lawful
 occupation; and
 (3)  satisfies Sections 61.002(a)(5)-(9).
 Sec. 61.004.  STATE LAW EXAMINATION.  A board may require an
 individual to pass a jurisprudential examination specific to
 relevant state laws that regulate the occupation if an occupational
 license or government certification in this state requires an
 individual to pass a jurisprudential examination as a prerequisite
 to receiving an occupational license or government certification.
 Sec. 61.005.  DECISION.  Except as provided by Section
 61.002(c), a board shall provide a written decision to an
 individual regarding the individual's application for an
 occupational license or government certification not later than the
 30th day after the date of receiving a complete application.
 Sec. 61.006.  APPEAL.  (a)  An individual may appeal a
 board's decision to the appropriate court.
 (b)  An individual may appeal:
 (1)  a denial of an occupational license or government
 certification;
 (2)  a determination of the occupation;
 (3)  a determination of the similarity of the scope of
 practice of the occupational license or government certification
 issued; or
 (4)  any other decision made by a board under this
 chapter.
 Sec. 61.007.  STATE LAWS AND JURISDICTION.  An individual
 who obtains an occupational license or government certification
 under this chapter is subject to:
 (1)  the laws regulating the occupation in this state;
 and
 (2)  the jurisdiction of the board that regulates the
 occupation in this state.
 Sec. 61.008.  EXCEPTION.  This chapter does not apply to an
 occupation regulated by the supreme court.
 Sec. 61.009.  LIMITATIONS.  This chapter may not be
 construed to:
 (1)  prohibit an individual from applying for or being
 issued an occupational license or government certification under
 another state law or rule;
 (2)  prevent this state from:
 (A)  entering into a licensing compact or
 reciprocity agreement with another state, foreign province, or
 foreign country; or
 (B)  recognizing occupational credentials issued
 by a private certification organization, foreign province, foreign
 country, international organization, or other entity; or
 (3)  require a private certification organization to
 grant or deny private certification to an individual.
 Sec. 61.010.  FEE.  A board may charge a fee to an individual
 not to exceed $100 for each application to cover the costs of
 administering this chapter.
 Sec. 61.011.  PREEMPTION.  This chapter preempts the law of a
 municipality, county, or other political subdivision in this state
 that regulates occupational licenses and government certification.
 Sec. 61.012.  EMERGENCY POWERS.  (a)  During a declared state
 of disaster, the governor may order the recognition of an
 occupational license from another state or foreign country as if
 the license is issued in this state without an individual meeting
 the requirements of this chapter.
 (b)  The governor may expand the scope of practice for an
 occupational license and may authorize any license holder to
 provide services in this state in person, by telephone, or by other
 means for the duration of the disaster.
 SECTION 2.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, a licensing authority that regulates an occupational
 license or government certification in this state shall adopt rules
 to implement Chapter 61, Occupations Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.