Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB763 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2024

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                    89R4829 PRL-D
 By: Cain H.B. No. 763




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the repeal of provisions authorizing certain taxing
 units in the year following the year in which a disaster occurs to
 adopt an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the voter-approval tax
 rate without holding an election to approve the adopted tax rate;
 making conforming changes.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 48.202(f), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (f)  For a school year in which the dollar amount guaranteed
 level of state and local funds per weighted student per cent of tax
 effort ("GL") under Subsection (a-1)(2) exceeds the dollar amount
 guaranteed level of state and local funds per weighted student per
 cent of tax effort ("GL") under Subsection (a-1)(2) for the
 preceding school year, a school district shall reduce the
 district's tax rate under Section 45.0032(b)(2) for the tax year
 that corresponds to that school year to a rate that results in the
 amount of state and local funds per weighted student per cent of tax
 effort available to the district at the dollar amount guaranteed
 level for the preceding school year. A school district is not
 entitled to the amount equal to the increase of revenue described by
 this subsection for the school year for which the district must
 reduce the district's tax rate. For [Unless Section 26.042(e), Tax
 Code, applies to the district, for] a tax year in which a district
 must reduce the district's tax rate under this subsection, the
 district may not increase the district's maintenance and operations
 tax rate to a rate that exceeds the maximum maintenance and
 operations tax rate permitted under Section 45.003(d) or (f), as
 applicable, minus the reduction of tax effort required under this
 subsection. This subsection does not apply if the amount of state
 funds appropriated for a school year specifically excludes the
 amount necessary to provide the dollar amount guaranteed level of
 state and local funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort
 under Subsection (a-1)(2).
 SECTION 2.  The heading to Section 26.042, Tax Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 26.042.  CALCULATION [AND ADOPTION] OF VOTER-APPROVAL
 TAX RATE OF CERTAIN TAXING UNITS [TAX RATES] IN DISASTER AREA.
 SECTION 3.  Section 26.042(g), Tax Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (g)  A taxing unit that in a tax year elects to calculate the
 taxing unit's voter-approval tax rate under Subsection (a) [or
 adopt a tax rate that exceeds the taxing unit's voter-approval tax
 rate for that tax year without holding an election under Subsection
 (d) or (e)] must specify the disaster declaration that provides the
 basis for authorizing the taxing unit to calculate [or adopt] a tax
 rate under that [the applicable] subsection.  A taxing unit that in
 a tax year specifies a disaster declaration as providing the basis
 for authorizing the taxing unit to calculate [or adopt] a tax rate
 under Subsection (a)[, (d), or (e)] may not in a subsequent tax year
 specify the same disaster declaration as providing the basis for
 authorizing the taxing unit to calculate [or adopt] a tax rate under
 that subsection [one of those subsections] if in an intervening tax
 year the taxing unit specifies a different disaster declaration as
 the basis for authorizing the taxing unit to calculate [or adopt] a
 tax rate under that subsection [one of those subsections].
 SECTION 4.  The following provisions are repealed:
 (1)  Section 45.0032(d), Education Code; and
 (2)  Sections 26.042(d), (e), and (f), Tax Code.
 SECTION 5.  This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed
 for an ad valorem tax year that begins on or after the effective
 date of this Act.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2026.