Texas Senate Bill SB1402

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 2/19/25

Caption

Relating to group home registration with municipal police departments or county sheriff's departments and welfare checks on group home residents; providing a civil penalty.

Impact

If enacted, SB1402 will impose a civil penalty of $2,500 for initial violations of the registration requirement, with an additional $100 fine for each day the violation continues. This structure emphasizes the importance of compliance and accountability among group home operators. The bill allows local authorities to enforce these penalties, thus providing them with the necessary power to ensure that group homes adhere to state laws for community safety.

Summary

SB1402 aims to enhance oversight of group homes in Texas by requiring their registration with local law enforcement—either municipal police departments or county sheriff's offices—within 60 days of beginning operations. This initiative reflects the state's commitment to ensuring the welfare of residents living in these facilities and to facilitate responses during emergencies. The bill also mandates that existing group homes register by November 1, 2025, to remain compliant with the new requirements.

Contention

While the bill is generally aimed at protecting vulnerable individuals in group homes, some may question the enforcement mechanisms and penalties imposed on group home operators. There may be concerns regarding the potential financial burden this places on smaller facilities that might already be under strain. Additionally, the provision for welfare checks by law enforcement is aimed at resident safety, yet it could also raise discussions about privacy and the appropriateness of police involvement in residential care situations.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

• Chapter 769. Regulation Of Certain Group Homes
  • Section: New Section