Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1403

Filed
2/19/25  
Out of Senate Committee
3/24/25  
Voted on by Senate
4/10/25  
Out of House Committee
5/1/25  
Voted on by House
5/6/25  
Governor Action
5/19/25  

Caption

Relating to the administration of the Title IV-D agency, the powers and duties of the Title IV-D agency regarding the collection, modification, and enforcement of child support, and to certain procedures for cases and orders relating to the Title IV-D agency.

Impact

The bill introduces significant changes that could affect how child support is enforced in Texas. Notably, it allows the Title IV-D agency to suspend enforcement actions against obligors who are imprisoned for family violence offenses. This reflects a shift towards a more rehabilitative approach, potentially easing financial burdens on individuals who are unable to support their dependents due to incarceration. Furthermore, the bill emphasizes the necessity for clear communication and legal representation during the adjustment processes, ensuring that parties are aware of their rights and the procedures involved.

Summary

SB1403 aims to amend the Family Code concerning the administration and powers of the Title IV-D agency related to child support. The bill includes provisions that allow for the administrative adjustment of child support obligations based on the obligor's circumstances, especially when that person is incarcerated. It seeks to streamline the process of collecting, modifying, and enforcing child support while safeguarding the rights of those affected. The proposed changes are designed to enhance the efficiency of the child support system and improve the handling of cases managed by the Title IV-D agency.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding SB1403 is supportive, particularly among family law advocates and organizations focused on child welfare. Supporters argue that these adjustments reflect a compassionate understanding of family dynamics, especially in cases involving violence. However, some concerns have been raised about the potential for abuse of the administrative adjustment provisions by obligors attempting to evade rightful child support payments. The general discourse reflects a commitment to balancing the protection of children's needs with fairness towards the obligors' circumstances.

Contention

Some points of contention in the discussions around SB1403 include the appropriateness of suspending child support enforcement for obligors imprisoned for specific offenses and the implications of allowing the Title IV-D agency to adjust obligations without court intervention. Critics argue that this may lead to challenges in ensuring that children receive the financial support they need while the obligor is incarcerated. Others are concerned about the administrative burden this could place on the Title IV-D agency while trying to ensure due process for all parties involved.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Family Code

  • Chapter 201. Associate Judge
    • Section: 1045
    • Section: 1045
    • Section: 1045
    • Section: 1045
    • Section: 1045
    • Section: 1045
    • Section: 1045
  • Chapter 231. Title Iv-d Services
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1015
    • Section: 121
    • Section: 302
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1015
    • Section: 118
    • Section: 121
    • Section: 302
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1015
    • Section: 1016
    • Section: 121
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1015
    • Section: 121
    • Section: 302
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1015
    • Section: 121
    • Section: 302
    • Section: 1016
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1015
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1015
    • Section: 121
    • Section: 302
  • Chapter 232. Suspension Of License
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 233. Child Support Review Process To Establish Or Enforce Support Obligations
    • Section: 006
    • Section: 006
    • Section: 007
    • Section: 0155
    • Section: 006
    • Section: 007
    • Section: 006
    • Section: 007
    • Section: 006
    • Section: 007
    • Section: 006
    • Section: 007
    • Section: 0155
    • Section: 006
    • Section: 007
  • Chapter 234. State Case Registry, Disbursement Unit, And Directory Of New Hires
    • Section: 012
    • Section: 012
    • Section: 012
    • Section: 012
    • Section: 012
    • Section: 012
    • Section: 012

Companion Bills

TX HB4034

Very Similar Relating to the administration of the Title IV-D agency, the powers and duties of the Title IV-D agency regarding the collection, modification, and enforcement of child support, and to certain procedures for cases and orders relating to the Title IV-D agency.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2247

Relating to certain Title IV-D cases and other cases with respect to child support or Title IV-D agency services and to practices and procedures for the operation of the Title IV-D agency.

TX SB870

Relating to certain Title IV-D cases and other cases with respect to child support or Title IV-D agency services and to practices and procedures for the operation of the Title IV-D agency.

TX HB2660

Relating to duties and procedures and to training programs for law enforcement agencies regarding missing children and missing persons.

TX HB2246

Relating to suits affecting the parent-child relationship, including the payment and enforcement of support ordered in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship.

TX SB869

Relating to suits affecting the parent-child relationship, including the payment and enforcement of support ordered in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship.

TX SB219

Relating to the powers and duties of the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement and law enforcement agencies regarding law enforcement officers and the use of body worn cameras; authorizing fees.

TX SB2429

Relating to reporting procedures and training programs for law enforcement agencies regarding missing children and missing persons.

TX HB4975

Relating to reporting procedures and training programs for law enforcement agencies regarding missing children and missing persons.

TX HB3332

Relating to the child support obligation of certain obligors who are or were incarcerated.

TX HB347

Relating to law enforcement agency policies regarding the placement of a child taken into possession by a peace officer during the arrest of a person.

Similar Bills

CA AB1651

Community colleges: academic employees: involuntary administrative leave.

KY HB437

AN ACT relating to alcoholic beverages.

CA AB344

Toll evasion violations.

CA SB791

Postsecondary education: academic and administrative employees: disclosure of sexual harassment.

CA AB2358

Apprenticeships: discrimination: prohibition.

CA AB31

Whistleblowers: California State Auditor.

CA AB1435

The State Department of State Hospitals: investigations.

IN SB0141

Eyewitness identification procedures.