Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2253 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/12/2025

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                    By: Creighton S.B. No. 2253




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the preparation and certification of public school
 educators, and certain allotments under the Foundation School
 Program.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 01. Section 12A.004(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  A local innovation plan may not provide for the
 exemption of a district designated as a district of innovation from
 the following provisions of this title:
 (1)  a state or federal requirement applicable to an
 open-enrollment charter school operating under Subchapter D,
 Chapter 12;
 (2)  Subchapters A, C, D, and E, Chapter 11, except that
 a district may be exempt from Sections 11.1511(b)(5) and (14) and
 Section 11.162;
 (3)  the employment of uncertified classroom teachers
 under Section 21.0032;
 (4)  parental notification requirements under Section
 21.057;
 (5)  state curriculum and graduation requirements
 adopted under Chapter 28; and
 (6)  [(4)] academic and financial accountability and
 sanctions under Chapters 39 and 39A.
 SECTION 2.  Section 19.007(g), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (g)  In addition to other amounts received by the district
 under this section, the district is entitled to:
 (1)  state aid in the amount necessary to fund the
 salary increases required by Section 19.009(d-2); and
 (2)  the preparing and retaining educators through
 partnership program allotment under Section 48.157.
 SECTION 3.  Section 21.001, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subdivision (3-b) to read as follows:
 (3-b)  "Teacher of record" means a person employed by a
 school district who teaches the majority of the instructional day
 in an academic instructional setting and is responsible for
 evaluating student achievement and assigning grades.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter A, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 21.0032 and 21.0033 to read as follows:
 Sec. 21.0032.  EMPLOYMENT OF UNCERTIFIED CLASSROOM TEACHERS.
 (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) and (d), a school
 district may not employ as a classroom teacher for a course in the
 foundation curriculum under Section 28.002 a person who does not
 hold an appropriate certificate or permit issued by the State Board
 for Educator Certification under Subchapter B.
 (b)  If the commissioner approves a plan submitted by the
 school district, the commissioner may delay the application of
 Subsection (a) if the plan provides a reasonable timeline and
 strategy to come into compliance with Subsection (a) no later than
 the 2029-2030 school year.
 (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), for the 2026-2027
 school year, a school district may employ as a teacher of record for
 a course other than a reading language arts or mathematics course in
 a grade level at or below grade five a person who does not hold an
 appropriate certificate or permit issued by the State Board for
 Educator Certification under Subchapter B.
 (d)  The requirements of this section do not supersede
 waivers under Section 7.056 or authorizations under 21.055.
 Sec. 21.0033.  INCENTIVE TO CERTIFY TEACHERS. (a)  From
 money appropriated or otherwise available for the purpose, the
 agency shall provide to each school district a one-time payment of
 $1,000 for each classroom teacher employed by the district who:
 (1)  was hired for the 2022-2023 or 2023-2024 school
 year as a first-year teacher;
 (2)  was uncertified on January 1, 2025;
 (3)  earned a standard certificate under Subchapter B
 by the end of the 2025-2026 school year; and
 (4)  was continuously employed by the district since
 the school year described by Subdivision (1).
 (b)  This section expires September 1, 2027.
 SECTION 5.  Section 21.041, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
 (e)  A rule proposed by the board under this section relating
 to educator preparation is not subject to Section 2001.0045,
 Government Code.
 SECTION 6.  Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 21.0412, 21.04421, 21.04422, and
 21.04423 to read as follows:
 Sec. 21.0412.  TYPES OF TEACHING CERTIFICATES.  (a)  In
 proposing rules specifying the types of teaching certificates to be
 issued under this subchapter, the board shall provide for a
 candidate to be issued:
 (1)  a standard certificate if the candidate satisfies
 all traditional teacher preparation requirements under Section
 21.04421 or all alternative teacher preparation requirements under
 Section 21.04423;
 (2)  an enhanced standard certificate if the candidate
 satisfies all requirements of the teacher residency standard
 preparation route established under Section 21.04422;
 (3)  an intern with preservice experience certificate,
 which expires one year after issuance unless modified by the board,
 if the candidate has yet to satisfy all requirements for
 certification for a preservice alternative teacher preparation
 route established under Section 21.04423(1) but has completed a
 sufficient number of preservice practice hours to serve as a
 teacher of record; and
 (4)  an intern certificate, which expires two years
 after issuance unless modified by the board, if the candidate has
 yet to satisfy all requirements for certification for an
 alternative teacher preparation route established under Section
 21.04423(2) but has met all board requirements to serve as a teacher
 of record.
 (b)  Rules proposed under Subsection (a)(2)  may not require
 a candidate to pass a pedagogy examination unless the examination
 tests subject-specific content appropriate for the grade level and
 subject area for which the candidate seeks certification.
 (c)  A candidate for a certification described by Subsection
 (a)  must meet all other requirements imposed under this subchapter
 or board rule applicable to the candidate's certification.
 (d)  This section does not prohibit the board from proposing
 rules that provide for certifications other than the certifications
 described by Subsection (a), including specialized certifications
 and other types and classes of certifications.
 Sec. 21.04421.  TRADITIONAL TEACHER PREPARATION.  (a)  In
 proposing rules under this subchapter regarding training
 requirements for a candidate seeking certification through a
 traditional teacher preparation route in which a candidate may
 concurrently receive an undergraduate or master's degree and a
 certification to teach a subject area at a particular grade level,
 the board shall:
 (1)  require preservice practice be provided through a
 formal partnership between the educator preparation program and a
 school district or open-enrollment charter school; and
 (2)  require the candidate to complete substantial
 preservice practice in a prekindergarten through grade 12 classroom
 that includes practicing the skills learned from the instruction
 described by Sections 21.0443(b)(3)  and  (4).
 (b)  The rules proposed under Subsection  (a)  must require
 training to be provided synchronously.  The board may approve
 components of the training to be delivered asynchronously on
 application by an educator preparation program.
 Sec. 21.04422.  TEACHER RESIDENCY PREPARATION.  (a)  The
 board shall propose rules under this subchapter to create a teacher
 residency standard preparation route.
 (b)  In proposing rules for a teacher residency preparation
 route under this section, the board must require that the program:
 (1)  use research-based best practices for recruiting
 and admitting candidates into the program;
 (2)  integrate course work, classroom practice, formal
 observation, and feedback;
 (3)  meet the traditional teacher preparation
 requirements under Section 21.04421  (a)(1), (a)(2),  and (b);
 (4)  require a candidate to receive preservice
 practice, including practice in the skills learned from the
 instruction described by Sections 21.0443(b)(3)  and (4), in a
 prekindergarten through grade 12 classroom for at least one full
 school year; and
 (5)  use multiple assessments to measure a candidate's
 progress.
 Sec. 21.04423.  ALTERNATIVE TEACHER PREPARATION.  In
 proposing rules under this subchapter regarding training
 requirements for a candidate who has previously earned a degree and
 is seeking certification through an alternative teacher
 preparation route, the board shall establish:
 (1)  a preservice alternative teacher preparation
 route that meets:
 (A)  the traditional teacher preparation
 requirements under Section 21.04421 (a)(1)  and  (a)(2)  which
 includes time spent as a paraprofessional as pre-service practice
 hours; and
 (B)  the traditional teacher preparation
 requirements under Section 21.04421(b); and
 (2)  an alternative teacher preparation route that
 allows for flexibility in how a candidate may demonstrate
 proficiency for certification.
 SECTION 7.  Section 21.0443, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 21.0443.  EDUCATOR PREPARATION PROGRAM APPROVAL AND
 RENEWAL. (a)  The board shall propose rules to establish standards
 to govern the approval or renewal of approval of:
 (1)  educator preparation programs; [and]
 (2)  the teacher preparation routes established under
 Sections 21.04421, 21.04422, and 21.04423; and
 (3)  certification fields authorized to be offered by
 an educator preparation program.
 (a-1)  The board may review an educator preparation
 program's curriculum:
 (1)  before the approval or renewal of approval of the
 program; and
 (2)  at any time after the approval or renewal of the
 approval of the program to ensure that any changes to curriculum
 requirements proposed by the board since the most recent review
 have been incorporated into the curriculum to maintain approval.
 (b)  To be eligible for approval or renewal of approval, an
 educator preparation program must:
 (1)  incorporate proactive instructional planning
 techniques throughout course work and across content areas using a
 framework that:
 (A)  provides flexibility in the ways:
 (i)  information is presented;
 (ii)  students respond or demonstrate
 knowledge and skills; and
 (iii)  students are engaged;
 (B)  reduces barriers in instruction;
 (C)  provides appropriate accommodations,
 supports, and challenges; and
 (D)  maintains high achievement expectations for
 all students, including students with disabilities and students of
 limited English proficiency;
 (2)  integrate inclusive practices for all students,
 including students with disabilities, and evidence-based
 instruction and intervention strategies throughout course work,
 clinical experience, and student teaching;
 (3)  incorporate the instructional materials and
 training developed under Section 21.067;
 (4)  if applicable and approved by the agency for the
 grade and subject area for which the program provides instruction,
 incorporate the literacy achievement academies and mathematics
 achievement academies under Sections 21.4552 and 21.4553;
 (5)  ensure that instruction described by Subdivisions
 (3) and (4) is delivered by a person approved by the agency to
 provide the instruction;
 (6)  ensure that the program and the program's
 administrators, instructors, and other employees comply with
 Section 28.0022 as if:
 (A)  the program were a school district;
 (B) the program's administrators, instructors,
 and other employees are administrators, teachers, or other
 employees of a school district, as applicable; and
 (C)  candidates in the program were students of a
 school district;
 (7)  adequately prepare candidates for educator
 certification; and
 (8)[(4)] meet the standards and requirements of the
 board.
 (b-1)  The board by rule shall designate the components of a
 literacy achievement academy or mathematics achievement academy
 under Section 21.4552 or 21.4553, as applicable, that may be
 completed after receiving an intern with preservice experience
 certificate under Section 21.0412.
 (c)  The board shall require that each educator preparation
 program be reviewed for renewal of approval at least every five
 years.  The board may require each educator preparation program to
 be reviewed for renewal of approval at least annually. The board
 shall adopt an evaluation process to be used in reviewing an
 educator preparation program for renewal of approval.
 (d)  In adopting the evaluation process under Subsection
 (c), the board shall consider including:
 (1)  quality indicators that reflect effective program
 practices; and
 (2)  measures that provide for the observation of
 program practices to ensure program quality.
 SECTION 8.  Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 21.0456 to read as follows:
 Sec. 21.0456.  SANCTIONS FOR NONCOMPLIANCE.  (a)  The board
 may impose a sanction against an educator preparation program for
 noncompliance with a provision of this subchapter or a rule adopted
 under this subchapter, including a rule proposed under Section
 21.0443, or to address a complaint received under Section 21.0455.
 A sanction under this subsection may be one or more of the actions
 described by Section 21.0451(a)(2), regardless of whether a program
 has been rated as accredited-probation under the Accountability
 System for Educator Preparation for a period of at least one year.
 (b)  Any action authorized to be taken against an educator
 preparation program under Subsection  (a)  may also be taken with
 regard to a particular route or field of certification authorized
 to be offered by an educator preparation program.
 (c)  A revocation must be effective for a period of at least
 two years. After two years, the program may seek renewed approval to
 prepare educators for state certification.
 (d)  The costs of technical assistance or the costs
 associated with the appointment of a monitor shall be paid by the
 educator preparation program.
 SECTION 9.  Section 21.049, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 21.049.  ALTERNATIVE EDUCATOR PREPARATION PROGRAMS
 [CERTIFICATION].  (a)  To provide a continuing additional source of
 qualified educators, the board shall propose rules providing that
 [for] educator certification programs may be provided by an
 institution of higher education or another entity [as an alterative
 to traditional educator preparation programs].  The rules may not
 provide that a person may be certified under this section only if
 there is a demonstrated shortage of educators in a school district
 or subject area.
 (b)  The board may not require a person employed as a teacher
 in an alternative education program under Section 37.008 or a
 juvenile justice alternative education program under Section
 37.011 for at least three years to complete an alternative educator
 preparation [certification] program adopted under this section
 before taking the appropriate certification examination.
 SECTION 10.  Section 21.057, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsections (f) and (g) to read as follows:
 (f)  If the agency has developed a model notice for purposes
 of this section, the superintendent must use that model to provide
 the notice required under this section.
 (g)  A notice provided under this section, including a notice
 provided in accordance with Subsection (e), must include
 information regarding eligibility to participate in the public
 education grant program under Section 29.202.
 SECTION 11.  Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 21.066 and 21.067 to read as follows:
 Sec. 21.066. TEMPORARY COMMISSIONER RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.
 (a)  Notwithstanding any other law, the commissioner may
 adopt rules or amend, repeal, or otherwise modify a rule proposed by
 the board under this subchapter to ensure the expedited
 implementation of new teacher preparation routes, requirements,
 and certificates.
 (b)  Notwithstanding any other law, the commissioner shall
 adopt initial rules relating to the implementation of Sections
 21.0412, 21.04421, 21.04422, and 21.04423 not later than December
 31, 2025.
 (c)  Section 21.041(e) applies to rules adopted, amended,
 repealed, or otherwise modified under this section.
 (d)  This section expires September 1, 2028.
 Sec. 21.067.  EDUCATOR PREPARATION MATERIALS AND TRAINING.
 (a)  The commissioner shall develop and make available:
 (1)  instructional materials for use in educator
 preparation programs under this subchapter; and
 (2)  training for faculty responsible for preparing
 educator candidates.
 (b)  The materials and training developed under Subsection
 (a)  must:
 (1)  be research-based;
 (2)  support the development of proficiency in the
 knowledge and skills specified by rules proposed under Section
 21.044(a)(1); and
 (3)  allow for an educator candidate to demonstrate the
 candidate's proficiency, including proficiency in the knowledge
 and skills described by Subdivision (2).
 (c)  The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to
 implement this section.
 SECTION 12.  Section 21.402, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsections (f-1), (f-2), (f-3), and (f-4) to read as
 follows:
 (f-1)  A school district must pay to a classroom teacher with
 zero years of experience who holds a certificate under Section
 21.0412(a) (1), (2), or (3) a minimum salary that is greater than
 the minimum salary paid to a classroom teacher with zero years of
 experience who does not hold a certificate under Section 21.0412(a)
 (1), (2), or (3).
 (f-2)  The board of trustees of a school district may adopt
 minimum salaries to satisfy the requirements of Subsection (f-1) as
 follows:
 (1)  for a classroom teacher who holds a standard
 certificate or intern with preservice experience certificate under
 Section 21.0412(a)(1) or (3), $3,000; and
 (2)  for a classroom teacher who holds a residency
 standard certificate under Section 21.0412(a)(2), $6,000.
 (f-3)  Subsection (f-1) does not apply to a stipend or other
 form of compensation not included in a classroom teacher's minimum
 salary under this section.
 (f-4)  A school district may not adopt a salary schedule that
 differentiates classroom teacher salaries based solely on a
 teacher's certification for teachers who have five or more years of
 teaching experience.
 SECTION 13.  Section 21.4552(f), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (f)  From money appropriated or otherwise available for the
 purpose, including an allotment under Section 48.108, a school
 district shall provide to the educator preparation program for each
 classroom teacher who holds an intern with preservice experience
 certificate under Section 21.0412(a)(3) and completes a literacy
 achievement academy under this section while employed by the
 district a one-time payment of $1,000 or another amount set by the
 agency [This section expires September 1, 2027].
 SECTION 14.  Section 21.4553(f), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (f)  From money appropriated or otherwise available for the
 purpose, including an allotment under Section 48.108, a school
 district shall provide to the educator preparation program for each
 classroom teacher who holds an intern with preservice experience
 certificate under Section 21.0412(a)(3) and completes a
 mathematics achievement academy under this section while employed
 by the district a one-time payment of $500 or another amount set by
 the agency [This section expires September 1, 2027].
 SECTION 15.  Chapter 21, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter R to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER R.  PREPARING AND RETAINING EDUCATORS THROUGH
 PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM
 Sec. 21.901.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Alternative preservice partnership program"
 means the Preparing and Retaining Educators through Partnership
 Alternative Preservice Program established under Section 21.905.
 (2)  "Board" means the State Board for Educator
 Certification.
 (3)  "Cooperating teacher" means a classroom teacher
 who:
 (A)  has at least three full school years of
 teaching experience with a superior record of assisting students in
 achieving improvement in student performance;
 (B)  is employed as a teacher of record by a school
 district or open-enrollment charter school participating in a
 preservice partnership program or grow your own partnership program
 under this subchapter and paired with one or more preservice
 teacher candidates or grow your own participants at the district or
 school; and
 (C)  provides coaching to one or more teacher
 candidates who participate in grow your own or preservice
 preparation in the teacher's classroom.
 (4)  "Grow your own partnership program" means the
 Preparing and Retaining Educators through Partnership Grow Your Own
 Program established under Section 21.906.
 (5)  "Mentor teacher" means a mentor teacher as
 described by Section 21.458.
 (6)  "Preservice partnership programs" means the
 Preparing and Retaining Educators through Partnership Preservice
 Programs established under Section 21.902.
 (7)  "Residency preservice partnership program" means
 the Preparing and Retaining Educators through Partnership
 Residency Preservice Program established under Section 21.904.
 (8)  "Teacher candidate" means a person enrolled in an
 educator preparation program participating in a program under the
 preservice partnership program.
 (9)  "Traditional preservice partnership program"
 means the Preparing and Retaining Educators through Partnership
 Traditional Preservice Program established under Section 21.903.
 Sec. 21.902. PREPARING AND RETAINING EDUCATORS THROUGH
 PARTNERSHIP PRESERVICE PROGRAMS.  (a)  The commissioner shall
 establish the Preparing and Retaining Educators through
 Partnership Preservice Programs to enable qualified educator
 preparation programs to form partnerships with school districts and
 open-enrollment charter schools to provide preservice practice
 opportunities in a prekindergarten through grade 12 classroom for
 teacher candidates at the district or school through the
 traditional partnership program, the residency partnership
 program, or the alternative partnership program.
 (b)  A preservice partnership program must be designed to:
 (1)  allow teacher candidates to receive field-based
 experience working with cooperating teachers in prekindergarten
 through grade 12 classrooms; and
 (2)  gradually increase the amount of time a teacher
 candidate spends engaging in instructional responsibilities,
 including observation, co-teaching, and lead-teaching
 responsibilities.
 (c)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 participating in a preservice partnership program shall:
 (1)  enter into a written agreement with an approved
 educator preparation program to:
 (A)  provide a teacher candidate with clinical
 teaching opportunities at the district or school in the subject
 area and grade level for which the candidate seeks certification;
 and
 (B)  pair the teacher candidate with a cooperating
 teacher who has successfully completed a training program for
 cooperating teachers that, if required by the agency, must be
 established or adopted by the agency;
 (2)  use money received under Section 48.157 only to
 implement the preservice partnership program;
 (3)  ensure that a teacher candidate is mentored by a
 mentor teacher who has completed mentorship training under Section
 21.907 for the candidate's first two years as a teacher of record
 after completing a preservice partnership program; and
 (4)  provide any information required by the agency
 regarding the district's or school's implementation of a preservice
 partnership program.
 (d)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
 only pair a teacher candidate with a cooperating teacher who agrees
 to participate in that role in a preservice partnership program at
 the district or school.
 (e)   While completing preservice practice hours, a teacher
 candidate may not be employed or assigned by a school district or
 open-enrollment charter school as:
 (1)  a teacher; or
 (2)  in a position that has primary or sole
 responsibility for student instruction or supervision, except for
 limited purposes to gain experience which may not exceed the time
 the teacher of record for those students has primary or sole
 responsibility for the instruction or supervision.
 Sec. 21.903.  PREPARING AND RETAINING EDUCATORS THROUGH
 PARTNERSHIP TRADITIONAL PRESERVICE PROGRAM.  (a)  The commissioner
 shall establish the Preparing and Retaining Educators through
 Partnership Traditional Preservice Program as a preservice
 partnership program to enable qualified educator preparation
 programs that meet the traditional teacher preparation
 requirements under Section 21.04421 to form partnerships with
 school districts or open-enrollment charter schools to help prepare
 candidates for a standard certificate.
 (b)  The program must be designed to:
 (1)  meet the requirements of a preservice partnership
 program under Section 21.902; and
 (2)  allow a teacher candidate to satisfy the
 traditional teacher preparation requirements under Section
 21.04421.
 (c)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 participating in the traditional partnership program shall use
 money received under Section 48.157(b)(1) to provide compensation
 to:
 (1)  teacher candidates for preservice practice hours
 at the district or school in an amount of at least $3,000 for
 salary; and
 (2)  cooperating teachers who are paired with teacher
 candidates at the district or school in an amount of at least
 $1,000.
 (d)  In addition to the amount provided by Subsection (c)(1),
 a school district shall provide compensation to teacher candidates
 in any amount above the amount provided by that subdivision for
 salary using money received under Section 48.157 or from any other
 available source.
 Sec. 21.904.  PREPARING AND RETAINING EDUCATORS THROUGH
 PARTNERSHIP RESIDENCY PRESERVICE PROGRAM. (a) The commissioner
 shall establish the Preparing and Retaining Educators through
 Partnership Residency Preservice Program as a preservice
 partnership program to enable qualified educator preparation
 programs that meet the teacher residency standard preparation
 requirements under Section 21.04422 to form partnerships with
 school districts or open-enrollment charter schools to help prepare
 candidates for a residency standard certificate.
 (b)  The program must be designed to:
 (1)  meet the requirements of a preservice partnership
 program under Section 21.902; and
 (2)  allow a teacher candidate to satisfy the teacher
 residency standard preparation requirements under Section
 21.04422.
 (c)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 participating in the residency partnership program shall use money
 received under Section 48.157(b) (2) to provide compensation to:
 (1)  teacher candidates for preservice practice hours
 at the district or school in an amount of at least $10,000 for
 salary; and
 (2)  cooperating teachers who are paired with teacher
 candidates at the district or school in an amount of at least
 $2,000.
 (d)  In addition to the amount provided by Subsection (c)(1),
 a school district shall provide compensation to teacher candidates
 in an amount of at least $10,000 for salary using money received
 under Section 48.157 or from any other available source.
 (e)  For the 2025-2026 school year, an educator preparation
 program is not required to incorporate the instruction described by
 Sections 21.0443(b) (3) and (4) to be eligible to participate in a
 residency partnership program.  This subsection expires September
 1, 2026.
 Sec. 21.905.  PREPARING AND RETAINING EDUCATORS THROUGH
 PARTNERSHIP ALTERNATIVE PRESERVICE PROGRAM. (a)  The commissioner
 shall establish the Preparing and Retaining Educators through
 Partnership Alternative Preservice Program as a preservice
 partnership program to enable qualified educator preparation
 programs that meet the preservice alternative teacher preparation
 requirements under Section 21.04423 to form partnerships with
 school districts or open-enrollment charter schools to help prepare
 candidates for an intern with preservice experience certificate or
 standard certificate.
 (b)  The program must be designed to:
 (1)  meet the requirements of a preservice partnership
 program under Section 21.902; and
 (2)  allow a teacher candidate to satisfy the
 preservice alternative teacher preparation requirements under
 Section 21.04423(1).
 (c)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 participating in the alternative partnership program shall use
 money received under Section 48.157(b)(3) to provide compensation
 to:
 (1)  teacher candidates for preservice practice hours
 at the district or school in an amount of at least $3,000 for
 salary; and
 (2)  cooperating teachers who are paired with teacher
 candidates at the district or school in an amount of at least
 $1,000.
 (d)  In addition to the amount provided by Subsection (c)(1),
 a school district shall provide compensation to teacher candidates
 in any amount above the amount provided by that subdivision for
 salary using money received under Section 48.157 or from any other
 available source.
 Sec. 21.906.  PREPARING AND RETAINING EDUCATORS THROUGH
 PARTNERSHIP GROW YOUR OWN PROGRAM. (a) The commissioner shall
 establish the Preparing and Retaining Educators through
 Partnership Grow Your Own Program to enable qualified institutions
 of higher education and educator preparation programs, as
 determined by the commissioner, to form partnerships with school
 districts or open-enrollment charter schools to establish
 innovative staffing pipelines to ensure the availability of
 high-quality educators to benefit future district or school
 students.
 (b)  The grow your own partnership program must be designed
 to form partnerships that support:
 (1)  high school students in completing career and
 technical education courses that help prepare the students to
 become classroom teachers; or
 (2)  district or school employees who do not hold a
 teaching certificate in completing a bachelor's degree to enable
 the person to become a classroom teacher while employed by the
 district or school.
 (c)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
 participate in a grow your own partnership program only if the
 district or school has been approved to participate in a preservice
 partnership program.
 (d)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 participating in the grow your own partnership program shall:
 (1)  for a partnership described by Subsection (b)(1),
 provide:
 (A)  authentic opportunities, which may be paid or
 unpaid, for students to practice teaching under the supervision of
 one or more cooperating teachers; and
 (B)  guidance and other transition supports as a
 student begins an undergraduate degree program that offers a route
 to teacher preparation;
 (2)  for a partnership described by Subsection (b)(2),
 provide for a district or school employee:
 (A)  scheduled release time to support completion
 of a bachelor's degree;
 (B)  authentic opportunities to practice teaching
 under the supervision of one or more cooperating teachers;
 (C)  on-the-job training aligned with the
 standards for educator certification established by the board;
 (D)  a job assignment that includes instructional
 support for students enrolled in the district or school;
 (E)  guidance and other transition supports as the
 employee begins a program to satisfy the teacher preparation
 requirements under Section 21.04421, 21.04422, or 21.04423; and
 (3)  enter into a written agreement with an institution
 of higher education;
 (4)  require an employee participating in a partnership
 described by Subsection (b)(2) to, as a condition for
 participation, earn a bachelor's degree and enroll in an educator
 preparation program within three years; and
 (5)  provide any information required by the agency
 regarding the district's or school's implementation of the grow
 your own partnership program.
 (e)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
 use money received under Section 48.157 to implement the grow your
 own partnership program and pay tuition and fees for students or
 employees participating in the program.
 (f)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
 only pair a student or employee participating in the program with a
 cooperating teacher who agrees to participate in that role in a grow
 your own partnership program at the district or school.
 (g)  A student or employee participating in the program may
 not serve:
 (1)  as a teacher of record; or
 (2)  in a position that has primary or sole
 responsibility for student instruction or supervision except for
 limited purposes to gain experience which may not exceed the time
 the teacher of record for those students has primary or sole
 responsibility for the instruction or supervision.
 Sec. 21.907.  PREPARING AND RETAINING EDUCATORS THROUGH
 PARTNERSHIP MENTORSHIP PROGRAM.  (a)  The commissioner shall
 establish a preparing and retaining educators through partnership
 mentorship program through which participating school districts or
 open-enrollment charter schools implement a mentoring program that
 meets the requirements of Section 21.458 for classroom teachers who
 have less than two years of teaching experience.
 (b)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 participating in the program must require a classroom teacher who
 serves as a mentor teacher to annually complete a training program
 for mentor teachers established or adopted by the agency.
 (c)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 shall use money received under Section 48.157(b)(5) only to provide
 stipends for mentor teachers in an amount of at least $1,000.
 (d)  If any money remains after providing a stipend to mentor
 teachers in accordance with Subsection (c), the district may use
 that money to provide:
 (1)  scheduled release time for mentor teachers and
 classroom teachers being mentored to meet and engage in mentoring
 activities; and
 (2)  support for mentor teachers through mentor
 training and strategic staffing training.
 Sec. 21.908.  AGENCY SUPPORT.  The agency shall provide
 technical assistance, planning, and support to school districts,
 open-enrollment charter schools, and educator preparation
 programs, which must include:
 (1)  providing model forms and agreements a district,
 school, or educator preparation program may use to comply with the
 requirements of this subchapter;
 (2)  support for district and school strategic staffing
 and compensation models to incentivize participation in a
 partnership program;
 (3)  support for district, school, and educator
 preparation program partners in implementing strong partnership
 practices, including through participation in the grow your own
 partnership program, and providing high-quality mentorship as
 required under this subchapter; and
 (4)  support for educator preparation programs in
 implementing the partnership programs under this subchapter.
 Sec. 21.909.  AUTHORITY TO ACCEPT CERTAIN MONEY.  The
 commissioner may solicit and accept gifts, grants, and donations
 from public and private entities to use for the purposes of this
 subchapter.
 Sec. 21.910.  APPROVAL AND ACCOUNTABILITY.  (a)  The
 commissioner shall establish standards for partnership programs
 under this section, including identifying qualifying preparation
 programs.
 (b)  The commissioner shall establish performance goals for
 partnership programs under this Subchapter.
 (c)  The commissioner shall periodically review the
 performance of partnership programs in meeting the standards and
 performance goals.
 (d)  If the commissioner determines that a partnership
 program fails to meet the performance goals, the commissioner shall
 remove authorization of the partnership program under this
 Subchapter for a period not to exceed five years.
 Sec. 21.911.  RULES; POLICIES.  (a)  The commissioner shall
 adopt rules as necessary to implement this subchapter.
 (b)  The agency, board, a school district, or an open
 enrollment charter may not adopt a rule, policy, practice, or goal
 intended to recruit participants based on race, sex, color, or
 ethnicity.
 SECTION 16.  Section 29.202(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  A student is eligible to receive a public education
 grant or to attend another public school in the district in which
 the student resides under this subchapter if the student is
 assigned to:
 (1)  attend a public school campus assigned an
 unacceptable performance rating that is made publicly available
 under Section 39.054; or
 (2)  a classroom teacher or substitute teacher who does
 not hold an appropriate certification under Subchapter B, Chapter
 21, as a teacher of record in a course in the foundation curriculum
 under Section 28.002(a)(1) for more than 30 instructional days.
 SECTION 17.  Section 29.204, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 29.204.  NOTIFICATION. (a) Not later than January 1 of
 each year the commissioner shall, based on the most recent
 information available, provide notice to each school district in
 which a campus described by Section 29.202(a)(1)[29.202] is located
 that:
 (1)  identifies each campus in the district that meets
 the description in Section 29.202(a)(1) [29.202]; and
 (2)  informs the district that the district must comply
 with Subsection (b).
 (b)  Not later than February 1 of each year, a school
 district shall notify the parent of each student in the district
 assigned to attend a campus described by Section 29.202(a)(1)
 [29.202] that the student is eligible for a public education grant.
 The notice must contain a clear, concise explanation of the public
 education grant program and of the manner in which the parent may
 obtain further information about the program.
 SECTION 18.  Subchapter D, Chapter 48, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 48.157 to read as follows:
 Sec. 48.157.  PREPARING AND RETAINING EDUCATORS THROUGH
 PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM ALLOTMENT.  (a)  In this section, "teacher
 candidate" has the meaning assigned by Section 21.901.
 (b)  Subject to Subsections (f) and (g), a school district is
 entitled to an annual allotment equal to each of the following
 applicable amounts:
 (1)  for each teacher candidate completing preservice
 practice hours at the district under Section 21.903, the sum of:
 (A)  $10,000; and
 (B)  the high needs and rural factor, as
 determined under Subsection (c), multiplied by $2,000;
 (2)  for each teacher candidate completing preservice
 practice hours at the district under Section 21.904, the sum of:
 (A)  $24,000; and
 (B)  the high needs and rural factor, as
 determined under Subsection (c), multiplied by $3,000;
 (3)  for each teacher candidate completing preservice
 practice hours at the district under Section 21.905, the sum of:
 (A)  $10,000; and
 (B)  the high needs and rural factor, as
 determined under Subsection (c), multiplied by $2,000;
 (4)  for each district employee participating in a
 partnership described by Section 21.906(b)(2), the sum of:
 (A)  $8,000; and
 (B)  the high needs and rural factor, as
 determined under Subsection (c), multiplied by $1,000; and
 (5)  for each classroom teacher being mentored under
 the preparing and retaining educators through partnership
 mentorship program established under Section 21.907, $3,000.
 (c)  The high needs and rural factor is the lesser of:
 (1)  the average of the point value assigned to each
 student at a district campus under Sections 48.112(e) and (f); or
 (2)  4.0.
 (d)  In addition to the funding under Subsection (b), a
 district is entitled to an additional $2,000 for each teacher
 candidate described by Subsection (b)(1), (2), or (3) who is a
 candidate for certification in bilingual education or special
 education.
 (e)  The Texas School for the Deaf and the Texas School for
 the Blind and Visually Impaired are entitled to an allotment under
 this section. If the commissioner determines that assigning point
 values under Subsection (c) to students enrolled in the Texas
 School for the Deaf or the Texas School for the Blind and Visually
 Impaired is impractical, the commissioner may use the average point
 value assigned for those students' home districts for purposes of
 calculating the high needs and rural factor.
 (f)  Unless a greater number of individuals is provided for
 by appropriation for that school year, a school district may
 receive an allotment for a school year for not more than:
 (1)  40 individuals under each of Subsections (b)(2),
 (4), and (5); and
 (2)  a total of 80 individuals under Subsections (b)(1)
 and (3).
 (f-1)  If a school district has individuals that otherwise
 qualify for funding under (b)(2) in excess of the cap under (f)(1),
 the school district may receive funding under (b)(1) for those
 individuals up to the cap under (f)(2).
 (g)  For purposes of offsetting tuition, fees, and
 administrative costs, using money to which a school district is
 otherwise entitled under Subsection (b), the commissioner shall
 provide to a teacher candidate's educator preparation program each
 of the following applicable amounts and reduce the district's
 allotment under that subsection accordingly:
 (1)  $5,000 for each teacher candidate who completed a
 partnership program under Section 21.903 who obtains a standard
 certificate and has completed one year of employment with the
 district;
 (2)  $10,000 for each teacher candidate who completed a
 partnership program under Section 21.904 who obtains an enhanced
 standard certificate and has completed one year of employment with
 the district; and
 (3)  $2,500 for each teacher candidate participating in
 the alternative preservice partnership program under Section
 21.905 who holds an intern with preservice experience certificate
 and an additional $2,500 for each teacher candidate who
 subsequently holds a standard certificate.
 (g-l) Institutions of higher education that receive funds
 under Subsection (g), must spend no less than 85% of those funds
 within the teacher preparation program.
 (h)  The agency shall only provide:
 (1)  $4,000 of the money the school district is
 entitled to receive under Subsection (b)(1) until a teacher
 candidate has successfully completed the requirements of a
 partnership program under Section 21.903 by the deadline
 established by the agency;
 (2)  $12,000 of the money the school district is
 entitled to receive under Subsection  (b)(2)  until a teacher
 candidate has successfully completed the requirements of a
 partnership program under Section 21.904 by the deadline
 established by the agency;
 (3)  $4,000 of the money the school district is
 entitled to receive under Subsection (b)(3)  until a district
 employee has been issued an intern with preservice experience
 certificate and has successfully completed the applicable
 requirements of a partnership program under Section 21.905 by the
 deadline established by the agency; and
 (4)  50 percent of the money the school district is
 entitled to receive under Subsection (b)(4)  until the district
 employee has successfully earned a bachelor's degree by the
 deadline established by the agency.
 SECTION 19.  Subchapter G, Chapter 48, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 48.310 to read as follows:
 Sec. 48.310.  ALLOTMENT FOR COMPLETION OF TEACHER LITERACY
 OR MATHEMATICS ACHIEVEMENT ACADEMIES.  An educator preparation
 program that offers a teacher preparation route described by
 Section 21.04421, 21.04422, or 21.04423(1) is entitled to an annual
 allotment for each teacher candidate who completes a literacy
 achievement academy or mathematics achievement academy under
 Section 21.4552 or 21.4553 approved by the agency for the purpose in
 the amount of:
 (1)  $1,000, or a greater amount set by appropriation
 for that school year, for the completion of a literacy achievement
 academy; or
 (2)  $500, or a greater amount set by appropriation for
 that school year, for the completion of a mathematics achievement
 academy.
 SECTION 20.  (a) The following provisions of the Education
 Code are repealed:
 (1)  Section 21.051(a);
 (2)  Subchapter Q, Chapter 21; and
 (3)  Section 48.114.
 (b)  Section 825.4092(f), Government Code, is repealed.
 SECTION 21.  Section 12A.004(a), Education Code, as amended
 by this article, applies to each local innovation plan adopted
 under Chapter 12A, Education Code, regardless of whether the plan
 was adopted before, on, or after the effective date of this article.
 A local innovation plan adopted or renewed before the effective
 date of this article must comply with Section 12A.004(a), Education
 Code, as amended by this article, not later than September 1, 2026.
 SECTION 22.  (a)  Except as otherwise provided by this Act
 and by Subsection (b) of this section, the changes made by this Act
 apply beginning with the 2025-2026 school year.
 (b)  Section 21.0032, Education Code, as added by this Act,
 and Section 21.402, Education Code, as amended by this Act, apply
 beginning with the 2026-2027 school year.
 SECTION 23.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
 this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
 (b)  The changes made by this Act take effect immediately if
 this Act receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to
 each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas
 Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for
 immediate effect, those changes take effect September 1, 2025.