Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB231 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2024

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                    89R6242 CS-D
 By: King S.B. No. 231




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to temporary emergency energy facilities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 39.918, Utilities Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (d) and (f) and adding Subsections (f-1),
 (f-2), and (f-3) to read as follows:
 (d)  A facility [Facilities] described by Subsection (b)(1):
 (1)  must be operated in isolation from the bulk power
 system; [and]
 (2)  may not be included in independent system
 operator:
 (A)  locational marginal pricing calculations;
 (B)  pricing; or
 (C)  reliability models;
 (3)  must be:
 (A)  mobile;
 (B)  capable of being moved without a permit
 required for superheavy, oversized, overweight, or overlength
 equipment, commodities, or vehicles under Subtitle E, Title 7,
 Transportation Code; and
 (C)  capable of generating electric energy within
 three hours of being connected to a demand source; and
 (4)  must have a maximum generation capacity of not
 more than five megawatts.
 (f)  A transmission and distribution utility shall[, when
 reasonably practicable,] use a competitive bidding process to lease
 facilities under Subsection (b)(1).
 (f-1)  A transmission and distribution utility may not enter
 into a lease under Subsection (b)(1) unless:
 (1)  the commission first approves the lease in a rate
 proceeding or a separate contested case hearing; or
 (2)  the lease includes a provision that allows
 alteration of the lease based on commission order or rule.
 (f-2)  Notwithstanding Subsections (f) and (f-1)(1), a
 transmission and distribution utility may enter into a lease under
 Subsection (b)(1) without competitive bidding or prior commission
 approval if:
 (1)  the transmission and distribution utility lacks
 the leased generating capacity necessary to aid in restoring power
 to the utility's customers during a significant power outage; and
 (2)  the amount of leased generating capacity does not
 significantly exceed the amount of megawatts necessary to restore
 electric service to the utility's customers during a significant
 power outage.
 (f-3)  A transmission and distribution utility that enters
 into a lease in the manner provided by Subsection (f-2) shall
 provide documentation to justify the amount of leased generating
 capacity during the first base rate proceeding after the date the
 lease begins.
 SECTION 2.  (a)  Not later than the 30th day after the
 effective date of this Act, the Public Utility Commission of Texas
 shall initiate a proceeding under Chapter 36, Utilities Code, to
 review the rates of a transmission and distribution utility,
 including the rate of return on investment established in the
 commission's final order in the utility's most recent base rate
 proceeding, that:
 (1)  leased a facility to provide temporary emergency
 electric energy under Section 39.918, Utilities Code, before the
 effective date of this Act; and
 (2)  did not deploy the facility to provide emergency
 electric energy to the utility's customers during a significant
 power outage that occurred during a major disaster declared by the
 president of the United States under the Robert T. Stafford
 Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. Section
 5121 et seq.) in 2024.
 (b)  If, during the proceeding initiated under Subsection
 (a) of this section, the Public Utility Commission of Texas
 determines that any rate charged or cost incurred by the
 transmission and distribution utility is unreasonable or not
 prudent based on a failure to deploy a leased facility as described
 by Subsection (a) of this section or based on any other factor, the
 commission shall:
 (1)  revise the utility's rate of return on investment
 accordingly; or
 (2)  order the utility to refund to customers any
 amount improperly recovered.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.