Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2397 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/12/2025

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                    89R15741 EAS-F
 By: Perry S.B. No. 2397




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the establishment of the task force on disability
 policy.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle I, Title 4, Government Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 550A to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 550A. TASK FORCE ON DISABILITY POLICY
 Sec. 550A.0001.  DEFINITION. In this chapter, "task force"
 means the task force on disability policy established under Section
 550A.0002.
 Sec. 550A.0002.  ESTABLISHMENT; PURPOSE.  The task force on
 disability policy is established to:
 (1)  develop a comprehensive 10-year plan for this
 state's disability policy; and
 (2)  provide strategic recommendations for state
 policies to emphasize innovation, efficiency, and dignity for
 individuals with a disability who reside in this state.
 Sec. 550A.0003.  COMPOSITION. (a) The task force is
 composed of:
 (1)  at least 17 voting members appointed by the
 governor as follows:
 (A)  two members of the senate;
 (B)  two members of the house of representatives;
 (C)  at least two members who are or are related to
 someone who has a lived experience with:
 (i)  medical fragility or chronic complex
 medical needs;
 (ii)  autism;
 (iii)  mental health issues;
 (iv)  intellectual and developmental
 disabilities;
 (v)  transitional care services; or
 (vi)  physical disabilities;
 (D)  four members who are health care
 professionals;
 (E)  two members who represent relevant advocacy
 organizations;
 (F)  two members who represent institutions of
 higher education in this state; and
 (G)  three members who are policy experts
 specializing in health care, Medicaid services, special education,
 mental health care, or disability services;
 (2)  at least one nonvoting member appointed by the
 governor who is a representative of a local mental health authority
 or a local intellectual and developmental disability authority, as
 those terms are defined by Section 531.002, Health and Safety Code;
 and
 (3)  additional nonvoting members as the task force
 considers necessary who represent:
 (A)  relevant state agencies, appointed by the
 executive head of each agency; and
 (B)  other interested persons or subject matter
 experts.
 (b)  The governor shall consult with the lieutenant governor
 and the speaker of the house of representatives in appointing task
 force members to ensure bipartisan representation, engagement of
 residents of this state, and diverse expertise on the task force.
 Sec. 550A.0004.  PRESIDING OFFICER. The governor shall
 designate a member of the task force to serve as presiding officer
 of the task force.
 Sec. 550A.0005.  VACANCY.  A vacancy on the task force shall
 be filled in the same manner as the original appointment.
 Sec. 550A.0006.  MEETINGS. (a) The task force shall meet at
 least once each quarter at the call of the presiding officer.
 (b)  The task force shall provide opportunities for members
 of the public to participate in at least three meetings held at a
 variety of locations in this state each calendar year.
 Sec. 550A.0007.  SUBCOMMITTEES ON SPECIFIC ISSUES; REPORTS.
 (a) The task force shall establish subcommittees to address
 specific issues impacting individuals with a disability,
 including:
 (1)  health care;
 (2)  education;
 (3)  early childhood care;
 (4)  transitional care;
 (5)  crisis prevention and intervention;
 (6)  juvenile justice;
 (7)  mental health care;
 (8)  long-term community-based services and supports;
 and
 (9)  alternative funding sources and service delivery
 models for the issues described by Subdivisions (1)-(8).
 (b)  Each subcommittee must include:
 (1)  at least two task force members to serve as chair
 and vice-chair of the subcommittee; and
 (2)  subject matter experts in fields relevant to the
 subcommittee to provide specialized knowledge and guidance.
 (c)  Consistent with its purpose, each subcommittee shall:
 (1)  consult with relevant subject matter experts,
 advocacy organizations, state agency personnel, and parents or
 consumers who have used relevant services;
 (2)  report the subcommittee's determinations and
 recommendations at a task force meeting at least once each year; and
 (3)  biennially provide a written report with
 recommendations for integration into the task force report required
 under Section 550A.0010 not later than the 60th day before the date
 the report is scheduled for release.
 Sec. 550A.0008.  TASK FORCE PLAN. (a) The task force shall
 develop a plan for this state to address for each issue described in
 Section 550A.0007:
 (1)  this state's policies, services, programs, and
 funding mechanisms;
 (2)  redundancies in, allocations of, and uses of state
 resources;
 (3)  best practices in, trends of, and minimum
 standards of care;
 (4)  service delivery disparities, service provision
 entry points, and service provision obstacles;
 (5)  recommendations for policy integration among
 state agencies and innovative solutions to improve care and foster
 independence for residents who are provided care; and
 (6)  development of cost-effective, family-focused
 state policies that prioritize dignity, autonomy, and unified
 families and improve the care, quality, and efficiency of the
 provided care and services.
 (b)  In developing the plan under Subsection (a), the task
 force shall evaluate:
 (1)  outdated, redundant, ineffective, and fragmented
 state agency policies;
 (2)  current and future state agency policies regarding
 service provision and the planning and funding necessary to
 implement those policies;
 (3)  incentives for family-focused, quality outcome
 measures for provision of care and services;
 (4)  long-term or alternative funding sources and
 sustainable care models;
 (5)  long-term cost-effectiveness and a cost-benefit
 analysis of appropriate access to home and community-based services
 and other critical programs and services to unite families and
 provide care and services to individuals with a disability in the
 individuals' communities; and
 (6)  possible alternative service delivery options.
 (c)  In developing the plan under Subsection (a), the task
 force shall:
 (1)  identify the individual or state agency
 responsible for implementing each task specified in the plan and
 set a time for implementing each recommendation;
 (2)  establish benchmarks to measure the progress
 toward goals and objectives specified in the plan;
 (3)  consult with the Legislative Budget Board to
 coordinate relevant cost studies and account for long-term savings
 of short-term investments for the issues specified in the plan;
 (4)  consult with personnel from other states to
 identify best practices related to the specified issues;
 (5)  consult with the state demographer and relevant
 federal agencies to account for future demographic trends in
 addressing the specified issues;
 (6)  coordinate with federal and state agencies to
 compile a list of opportunities to increase flexible funding for
 services provided to individuals with a disability, including
 alternative funding sources and service delivery options;
 (7)  consult with pediatric specialists and other
 health care professionals to determine best medical practices for
 care provided to individuals with a disability;
 (8)  coordinate with mental health, education, and
 disability advocates;
 (9)  consider comments of interested persons,
 including testimony from parents in each health and human services
 region;
 (10)  consider current barriers that prevent this state
 from accomplishing each recommendation described by Section
 550A.0010;
 (11)  consider additional resource needs;
 (12)  consider resource redirection for more efficient
 and effective service provision;
 (13)  propose recommendations for legislative or other
 action; and
 (14)  compose feasibility statements on related
 recommendations.
 Sec. 550A.0009.  COLLABORATION WITH INSTITUTION OF HIGHER
 EDUCATION. To assist with developing the plan under Section
 550A.0008 and to leverage data-focused approaches and research in
 informing task force recommendations, the task force shall
 collaborate with:
 (1)  at least one institution of higher education in
 this state engaged in research relevant to the task force's duties
 described by Section 550A.0008; and
 (2)  health-related institutions of higher education
 in this state.
 Sec. 550A.0010.  RECOMMENDATIONS AND REPORTS. (a) The plan
 created under Section 550A.0008 must provide recommendations for
 the provision of disability services to:
 (1)  maximize the use of federal funds available to
 this state for the duties described by Section 550A.0008;
 (2)  reduce the number of families who experience
 crisis due to insufficient and ineffective interventions or
 services or lack of coordination and planning of interventions or
 services;
 (3)  improve families' ability to navigate this state's
 system of services through improved coordination between service
 providers and increased outreach;
 (4)  remove barriers to local coordination of services
 and supports;
 (5)  improve outcomes and family supports;
 (6)  improve early detection and intervention
 services;
 (7)  increase the number of community-based options for
 individuals with disabilities;
 (8)  improve accountability for each state agency
 represented on the task force and other service providers;
 (9)  reduce existing fragmentation of service delivery
 to reflect best practices and eliminate ineffective interventions;
 (10)  evaluate the feasibility of a third-party care
 coordinator for a legally authorized representative program to
 provide support services for individuals with disabilities;
 (11)  reduce service disparities and redundancies;
 (12)  improve data management;
 (13)  prevent unnecessary parental relinquishment of
 custody;
 (14)  create a core set of quality measures to
 determine quality of care and improvements to quality of life; and
 (15)  improve availability of superior community-based
 acute and long-term care services and supports.
 (b)  Not later than September 1, 2026, the task force shall
 submit a preliminary report to the governor, lieutenant governor,
 speaker of the house of representatives, and appropriate standing
 committees of each house of the legislature.  The preliminary
 report must outline initial determinations, recommendations, and
 priority areas for action and provide a plan for future
 legislation, policy changes, and implementation.  The preliminary
 report must be published on the Internet website of each state
 agency represented on the task force.
 (c)  Not later than September 1, 2028, the task force shall
 submit a final report, including a comprehensive disability policy
 plan and strategic recommendations to the governor, lieutenant
 governor, speaker of the house of representatives, and appropriate
 standing committees of each house of the legislature.  The final
 report must include:
 (1)  a review and analysis of current state agency
 programs, policies, procedures, and resource allocations related
 to the issues studied by the task force;
 (2)  identification of service delivery disparities,
 entry points to the state's system for service provision, and
 service obstacles;
 (3)  recommendations for innovative, cost-effective
 state policies and priority action areas;
 (4)  strategies to incentivize family-focused quality
 outcomes;
 (5)  metrics for evaluating state policy
 implementation and effectiveness;
 (6)  a review of alternative funding sources and
 service delivery models for the state's system; and
 (7)  a plan and proposed time for state policy changes
 and implementation.
 Sec. 550A.0011.  FUNDING. The task force may accept gifts,
 grants, and donations to accomplish the purposes of the task force.
 Sec. 550A.0012.  EXPIRATION. This chapter expires and the
 task force is abolished September 1, 2028.
 SECTION 2.  (a)  As soon as practicable after the effective
 date of this Act, the appointing authorities shall appoint the
 members of the task force on disability policy established by
 Section 550A.0002, Government Code, as added by this Act.
 (b)  Not later than September 30, 2025, the task force on
 disability policy established by Section 550A.0002, Government
 Code, as added by this Act, shall hold its initial meeting.
 (c)  Not later than September 1, 2028, the task force on
 disability policy shall submit the plan required under Section
 550A.0008, Government Code, as added by this Act, and the final
 report required under Section 550A.0010, Government Code, as added
 by this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.