Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2594 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/13/2025

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                    89R15003 MP-F
 By: Middleton S.B. No. 2594




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the provision of supplemental services by management
 organizations in certain public improvement districts located in
 certain municipalities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 372.011, Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 372.011.  DISSOLUTION.  Except as provided by Section
 372.203, a [A] public hearing may be called and held in the same
 manner as a hearing under Section 372.009 for the purpose of
 dissolving a district if a petition requesting dissolution is filed
 and the petition contains the signatures of at least enough
 property owners in the district to make a petition sufficient under
 Section 372.005(b). If the district is dissolved, the district
 nonetheless shall remain in effect for the purpose of meeting
 obligations of indebtedness for improvements.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 372, Local Government Code, is amended
 by adding Subchapter E to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER E. DOWNTOWN IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS IN CERTAIN
 MUNICIPALITIES
 Sec. 372.201.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Affected district" means a public improvement
 district that is located in a municipality's central business
 district and has the largest operating budget of any public
 improvement district located in the central business district as of
 January 1, 2025.
 (2)  "Management organization" means a nonprofit
 organization that a municipality has entered into a contract with
 to implement supplemental services and improvements in an affected
 district.
 (3)  "Vagrancy" means the habitual act of loitering,
 begging, panhandling, scavenging, camping, sleeping, or otherwise
 remaining idle for extended periods of time in a public place
 without a lawful purpose.
 Sec. 372.202.  APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter
 applies only to a municipality that has a population of more than
 900,000 and less than two million.
 Sec. 372.203.  PERPETUAL EXISTENCE. Notwithstanding any
 other law, an affected district may not be dissolved under Section
 372.011 or any other general law, but may be dissolved by special
 law.
 Sec. 372.204.  CONTRACT WITH MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATION. (a)
 Except as provided by Section 372.205, a municipality shall enter
 into a contract with a management organization that:
 (1)  implements supplemental services and improvements
 in an affected district created by the municipality; and
 (2)  is delegated full authority to oversee and manage
 the implementation of supplemental services and improvements as
 provided by Section 372.208, including the receipt, handling, and
 use of money in accordance with this subchapter.
 (b)  A management organization that enters into a contract
 under this section is considered a governmental body for purposes
 of Chapter 552, Government Code.
 Sec. 372.205.  GOVERNING BODY OF MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATIONS.
 (a) A municipality may not enter into a contract with a management
 organization under this subchapter unless the governing body of the
 management organization complies with this section.
 (b)  The governing body of a nonprofit organization that may
 serve as a management organization under this subchapter must be
 composed of seven directors that serve staggered, four-year terms.
 Five of the directors must be appointed as provided by Subsection
 (c) and two of the directors must be elected as provided by
 Subsection (d).
 (c)  The appointed directors of the governing body of a
 nonprofit organization that may serve as a management organization
 under this subchapter must be appointed as follows:
 (1)  one director appointed by the municipality in
 which the affected district is located;
 (2)  one director appointed by the commissioners court
 of the county in which the affected district is located;
 (3)  one director appointed by the governor;
 (4)  one director appointed by the lieutenant governor;
 and
 (5)  one director appointed by the speaker of the house
 of representatives.
 (d)  The elected directors of the governing body of a
 nonprofit organization that may serve as a management organization
 under this subchapter must be elected by the 10 largest owners of
 taxable real property liable for an assessment in the affected
 district, as determined by the current roll of the appraisal
 district in which the property is located.  The governing documents
 of the nonprofit organization must prescribe the means of electing
 the directors under this subsection.  An elected director may not
 serve consecutive terms.
 Sec. 372.206.  LOCAL FUNDING. (a) A municipality shall
 transfer annually to the management organization of an affected
 district located in the municipality an amount of money equal to the
 revenue collected through an existing special assessment on
 properties located in the district over the previous municipal
 fiscal year.
 (b)  A county shall transfer annually to the management
 organization of an affected district located in the county an
 amount of money equal to one half of the amount described by
 Subsection (a).
 (c)  A municipality or county may not change the rate of an
 assessment in response to a transfer of money under this section.
 Sec. 372.207.  STATE FUNDING. A management organization is
 eligible to receive state funding for the purpose of implementing
 supplemental services as described by Section 372.208.
 Sec. 372.208.  USE OF MONEY FOR SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICES. (a)
 Except as provided by Subsection (b), a management organization may
 only use money allocated to the management organization under this
 subchapter for the following supplemental services, in order of
 priority:
 (1)  eliminating crime;
 (2)  eliminating vagrancy;
 (3)  improving cleanliness;
 (4)  increasing beautification; and
 (5)  implementing other projects to improve the public
 improvement district.
 (b)  An affected district may only use money appropriated to
 the management organization under Section 372.207 for:
 (1)  eliminating crime; and
 (2)  eliminating vagrancy.
 Sec. 372.209.  ENFORCEMENT. (a) An owner of real property
 located in an affected district may bring an action against a
 management organization to seek injunctive relief or specific
 performance in a district court to enforce compliance with any
 applicable law or the governing documents of the management
 organization.  A property owner is not entitled to money damages in
 an action under this section.
 (b)  A court shall award reasonable attorney's fees and court
 costs incurred in bringing an action under this section to a
 prevailing claimant.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.