Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB281 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2024

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                    89R453 BEF-D
 By: Miles S.B. No. 281




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the retention and required disclosure under the public
 information law of certain complaints alleging official
 oppression.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter J, Chapter 143, Local Government
 Code, is amended by adding Section 143.364 to read as follows:
 Sec. 143.364.  RETENTION OF COMPLAINT AGAINST POLICE
 OFFICER. (a)  A municipal department employing a police officer
 against whom is filed a complaint alleging conduct constituting
 official oppression under Section 39.03, Penal Code, shall:
 (1)  retain the complaint until at least the fifth
 anniversary of the date the police officer's employment with the
 municipality ends; and
 (2)  create an abstract of the complaint to retain
 indefinitely once the original complaint is destroyed.
 (b)  A discretionary exception to required disclosure
 provided by Chapter 552, Government Code, does not apply to a
 complaint or abstract described by Subsection (a).
 (c)  This section prevails over:
 (1)  any other provision of law; and
 (2)  any conflicting provision in an agreement entered
 into under this subchapter.
 (d)  This section does not prohibit the employing municipal
 department from withholding information contained in a complaint or
 abstract that is confidential under Section 552.117 or 552.1175,
 Government Code.
 (e)  This section does not prohibit a person from asserting a
 privacy interest in withholding a complaint or abstract.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 174, Local Government
 Code, is amended by adding Section 174.009 to read as follows:
 Sec. 174.009.  RETENTION OF COMPLAINT AGAINST POLICE
 OFFICER. (a) A department of a political subdivision employing a
 police officer against whom is filed a complaint alleging conduct
 constituting official oppression under Section 39.03, Penal Code,
 shall:
 (1)  retain the complaint until at least the fifth
 anniversary of the date the police officer's employment with the
 political subdivision ends; and
 (2)  create an abstract of the complaint to retain
 indefinitely once the original complaint is destroyed.
 (b)  A complaint or abstract described by Subsection (a) is
 public information and is not excepted from required disclosure by
 Section 552.108, Government Code.
 (c)  This section prevails over:
 (1)  any other provision of law; and
 (2)  any conflicting provision in a collective
 bargaining agreement entered into under this chapter.
 SECTION 3.  Section 552.108, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (c-1) to read as follows:
 (c-1)  The exception to disclosure provided by this section
 does not apply to a complaint or abstract described by Section
 143.364 or 174.009, Local Government Code, or Section 614.024 of
 this code that a law enforcement agency or prosecutor uses in the
 detection, investigation, or prosecution of a crime.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter B, Chapter 614, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 614.024 to read as follows:
 Sec. 614.024.  RETENTION BY MUNICIPALITIES OF COMPLAINT
 AGAINST PEACE OFFICER. (a) If a municipality receives a complaint
 against a peace officer employed by the municipality alleging
 conduct constituting official oppression under Section 39.03,
 Penal Code, the municipality shall:
 (1)  retain the complaint until at least the fifth
 anniversary of the date the peace officer's employment with the
 municipality ends; and
 (2)  create an abstract of the complaint to retain
 indefinitely once the original complaint is destroyed.
 (b)  A discretionary exception to required disclosure
 provided by Chapter 552 does not apply to a complaint or abstract
 described by Subsection (a).
 SECTION 5.  Sections 143.364(c) and 174.009(c), Local
 Government Code, as added by this Act, apply only to a contract
 executed on or after the effective date of this Act. A contract
 executed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
 law as it existed on the date the contract was executed, and the
 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.