Texas Senate Bill SB2916

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/14/25

Caption

Relating to informed consent for certain screening tests.

Impact

The bill will amend the Health and Safety Code to require informed consent specifically for screening tests for sexually transmitted infections. Once enacted, it aims to create a more transparent healthcare environment in which individuals have clearer rights concerning their medical care. Additionally, the legislative intent behind this bill could lead to increased public awareness and education concerning STDs and available healthcare resources. By ensuring that patients are informed about testing, the bill could also improve follow-up care for those who test positive.

Summary

SB2916 aims to enhance informed consent requirements for certain medical screening tests related to sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). The bill mandates that a healthcare provider must obtain consent from individuals before collecting blood samples for screening tests. Moreover, the provider must inform patients that the screening will proceed unless they choose to opt out. This provision is intended to ensure that individuals are aware of and agree to the procedures being conducted on them, promoting autonomy regarding their health decisions.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB2916 may stem from concerns regarding the implications of opting out of testing, especially in the context of public health. While proponents argue that providing individuals with more control over their healthcare decisions is beneficial, critics might express concerns that allowing patients to opt out could lead to reduced screening rates and subsequently hinder efforts to control the spread of STDs. The requirement for healthcare providers to both inform patients and facilitate access to related health services following a positive test result is a significant addition aimed at balancing personal autonomy with public health responsibilities.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

• Chapter 85. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome And Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
  • Section: New Section