Texas Senate Bill SB485

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 11/22/24

Caption

Relating to the duties of care of certain landlords regarding disasters.

Impact

The proposed legislation impacts state housing laws by enhancing the responsibilities of landlords towards their residents in situations classified as disasters. Landlords will be required to prepare for unique risks affecting elderly and disabled individuals, such as mobility needs during evacuations and access to medical supplies. Furthermore, landlords will also be mandated to inform residents about potential dangers and necessary responses during disasters, therefore fostering a safer living environment for the most vulnerable populations.

Summary

SB485 proposes new regulations under the Texas Property Code that establish heightened duties of care for landlords of multiunit complexes during disasters. The bill specifically targets landlords who have authorized residents identified as elderly individuals, children, or disabled individuals, outlining specific obligations to ensure resident safety and preparedness. It mandates that landlords take all reasonable precautions to protect these vulnerable residents from foreseeable harm and provide necessary support during emergencies.

Contention

While the bill seeks to improve safety standards and responsibilities among landlords, there may be concerns regarding the feasibility of enforcing such duties. Critics of the bill might argue about the potential burden this places on landlords, particularly smaller property owners who may not have the resources to comply with such extensive regulations. Additionally, there could be discussions about the scope of liability imposed on landlords should any disaster-related incident occur, leading to debates over fairness and practical enforcement of these regulations.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Property Code

• Chapter 92. Residential Tenancies
  • Section: New Section

Government Code

• Chapter 418. Emergency Management
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: 185