Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB639 Introduced / Bill

Filed 12/18/2024

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                    89R2181 MM-D
 By: Johnson S.B. No. 639




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to eligibility for supplemental nutrition assistance
 program benefits.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 33, Human Resources Code,
 is amended by adding Sections 33.016 and 33.0215 to read as follows:
 Sec. 33.016.  PERIOD OF ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN PERSONS FOR
 SNAP BENEFITS. (a) The commission by rule shall ensure that an
 individual whose eligibility for supplemental nutrition assistance
 program benefits has been initially established or recertified
 remains eligible to receive those benefits for a period of 12
 months.
 (b)  The commission may adjust the eligibility period
 described by Subsection (a) as necessary to align an individual's
 recertification of eligibility for supplemental nutrition
 assistance program benefits with the redetermination of
 eligibility of a child residing in the same household for medical
 assistance program benefits under Chapter 32.
 (c)  This section does not apply to an individual receiving
 supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits who:
 (1)  at the time the individual's eligibility for
 benefits is initially established or recertified, expects a change
 in circumstances within six months following the establishment or
 recertification of eligibility that will make the individual
 ineligible to receive the benefits;
 (2)  is 60 years of age or older or has a disability,
 has no earned income, and resides in a household in which every
 other individual residing in the household:
 (A)  is 60 years of age or older or has a
 disability; and
 (B)  has no earned income; or
 (3)  resides in a household in which at least one
 individual:
 (A)  is at least 18 years of age but younger than
 50 years of age;
 (B)  has no dependents; and
 (C)  does not have a disability.
 Sec. 33.0215.  ANNUAL INFLATION ADJUSTMENT OF RESOURCES
 EXCLUDED IN DETERMINING SNAP ELIGIBILITY. (a) Subject to
 Subsection (b), the executive commissioner by rule shall adjust for
 inflation the maximum amount the commission prescribes, if any, for
 a resource excluded from the resources of an applicant's household
 for purposes of determining the applicant's eligibility for
 supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits.
 (b)  Not later than October 1 of each year, the maximum
 amount of a resource described by Subsection (a) must be adjusted to
 reflect the change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban
 Consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics or its
 successor index during the preceding 12-month period ending in
 June.
 (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (b), for the initial
 adjustment under Subsection (a), the executive commissioner shall
 adjust the maximum amount the commission prescribes for an excluded
 resource to reflect the change in the Consumer Price Index for All
 Urban Consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics during
 each 12-month period since July 1, 2001.  This subsection expires
 October 1, 2026.
 SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies to an
 initial determination or recertification of eligibility of an
 individual for the supplemental nutrition assistance program under
 Chapter 33, Human Resources Code, that is made on or after the
 effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3.  If before implementing any provision of this Act
 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
 waiver or authorization is granted.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.