I 118THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 1152 To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to make changes with respect to water quality certification, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY24, 2023 Mr. R OUZER(for himself and Mr. GRAVESof Louisiana) introduced the fol- lowing bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure A BILL To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to make changes with respect to water quality certification, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Water Quality Certifi-4 cation and Energy Project Improvement Act of 2023’’. 5 SEC. 2. CERTIFICATION. 6 Section 401 of the Federal Water Pollution Control 7 Act (33 U.S.C. 1341) is amended— 8 (1) in subsection (a)— 9 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:47 Feb 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1152.IH H1152 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HR 1152 IH (A) in paragraph (1)— 1 (i) in the first sentence, by striking 2 ‘‘may result’’ and inserting ‘‘may directly 3 result’’; 4 (ii) in the second sentence, by striking 5 ‘‘activity’’ and inserting ‘‘discharge’’; 6 (iii) in the third sentence, by striking 7 ‘‘applications’’ each place it appears and 8 inserting ‘‘requests’’; 9 (iv) in the fifth sentence, by striking 10 ‘‘act on’’ and inserting ‘‘grant or deny’’; 11 and 12 (v) by inserting after the fourth sen-13 tence the following: ‘‘Not later than 30 14 days after the date of enactment of the 15 Water Quality Certification and Energy 16 Project Improvement Act of 2023, each 17 State and interstate agency that has au-18 thority to give such a certification, and the 19 Administrator, shall publish requirements 20 for certification to demonstrate to such 21 State, such interstate agency, or the Ad-22 ministrator, as the case may be, compli-23 ance with the applicable provisions of sec-24 tions 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307. A deci-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:47 Feb 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1152.IH H1152 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HR 1152 IH sion to grant or deny a request for certifi-1 cation shall be based only on the applicable 2 provisions of sections 301, 302, 303, 306, 3 and 307, and the grounds for the decision 4 shall be set forth in writing and provided 5 to the applicant. Not later than 90 days 6 after receipt of a request for certification, 7 the State, interstate agency, or Adminis-8 trator, as the case may be, shall identify in 9 writing all specific additional materials or 10 information that are necessary to grant or 11 deny the request.’’; 12 (B) in paragraph (2)— 13 (i) in the second sentence, by striking 14 ‘‘notice of application for such Federal li-15 cense or permit’’ and inserting ‘‘receipt of 16 a notice under the preceding sentence’’; 17 (ii) in the third sentence, by striking 18 ‘‘any water quality requirement’’ and in-19 serting ‘‘any applicable provision of section 20 301, 302, 303, 306, or 307’’; 21 (iii) in the fifth sentence, by striking 22 ‘‘insure compliance with applicable water 23 quality requirements.’’ and inserting ‘‘en-24 sure compliance with the applicable provi-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:47 Feb 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1152.IH H1152 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 4 •HR 1152 IH sions of sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 1 307.’’; 2 (iv) in the final sentence, by striking 3 ‘‘insure’’ and inserting ‘‘ensure’’; and 4 (v) by striking the first sentence and 5 inserting ‘‘On receipt of a request for cer-6 tification, the certifying State or interstate 7 agency, as applicable, shall immediately 8 notify the Administrator of the request.’’; 9 (C) in paragraph (3), in the second sen-10 tence, by striking ‘‘section’’ and inserting ‘‘any 11 applicable provision of section’’; 12 (D) in paragraph (4)— 13 (i) in the first sentence, by striking 14 ‘‘applicable effluent limitations or other 15 limitations or other applicable water qual-16 ity requirements will not be violated’’ and 17 inserting ‘‘no applicable provision of sec-18 tion 301, 302, 303, 306, or 307 will be vio-19 lated’’; 20 (ii) in the second sentence, by striking 21 ‘‘will violate applicable effluent limitations 22 or other limitations or other water quality 23 requirements’’ and inserting ‘‘will directly 24 result in a discharge that violates an appli-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:47 Feb 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1152.IH H1152 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 5 •HR 1152 IH cable provision of section 301, 302, 303, 1 306, or 307,’’; and 2 (iii) in the third sentence, by striking 3 ‘‘such facility or activity will not violate the 4 applicable provisions’’ and inserting ‘‘oper-5 ation of such facility or activity will not di-6 rectly result in a discharge that violates 7 any applicable provision’’; and 8 (E) in paragraph (5), by striking ‘‘the ap-9 plicable provisions’’ and inserting ‘‘any applica-10 ble provision’’; 11 (2) in subsection (d), by striking ‘‘any applica-12 ble effluent limitations and other limitations, under 13 section 301 or 302 of this Act, standard of perform-14 ance under section 306 of this Act, or prohibition, 15 effluent standard, or pretreatment standard under 16 section 307 of this Act, and with any other appro-17 priate requirement of State law set forth in such 18 certification, and’’ and inserting ‘‘the applicable pro-19 visions of sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307, and 20 any such limitations or requirements’’; and 21 (3) by adding at the end the following: 22 ‘‘(e) For purposes of this section, the applicable pro-23 visions of sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307 are any 24 applicable effluent limitations and other limitations, under 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:47 Feb 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1152.IH H1152 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 6 •HR 1152 IH section 301 or 302, standard of performance under section 1 306, prohibition, effluent standard, or pretreatment stand-2 ard under section 307, and requirement of State law im-3 plementing water quality criteria under section 303 nec-4 essary to support the designated use or uses of the receiv-5 ing navigable waters.’’. 6 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:47 Feb 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H1152.IH H1152 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB