II Calendar No. 237 118THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 340 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES NOVEMBER2, 2023 Received; read the first time N OVEMBER6, 2023 Read the second time and placed on the calendar AN ACT To impose sanctions with respect to foreign support for ter- rorist organizations, including Hamas and the Pales- tinian Islamic Jihad. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Hamas and Other Pal-4 estinian Terrorist Groups International Financing Preven-5 tion Act’’. 6 SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF POLICY. 7 It shall be the policy of the United States— 8 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 HR 340 PCS (1) to prevent Hamas, Palestinian Islamic 1 Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or 2 any affiliate or successor thereof from accessing its 3 international support networks; and 4 (2) to oppose Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic 5 Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or 6 any affiliate or successor thereof from using goods, 7 including medicine and dual use items, to smuggle 8 weapons and other materials to further acts of ter-9 rorism, including against Israel. 10 SEC. 3. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOR-11 EIGN PERSONS SUPPORTING ACTS OF TER-12 RORISM OR ENGAGING IN SIGNIFICANT 13 TRANSACTIONS WITH SENIOR MEMBERS OF 14 HAMAS, PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC JIHAD AND 15 OTHER PALESTINIAN TERRORIST ORGANIZA-16 TIONS. 17 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 180 days after the 18 date of enactment of this Act, the President shall impose 19 the sanctions described in subsection (c) with respect to 20 each foreign person that the President determines, on or 21 after the date of the enactment of this Act, engages in 22 an activity described in subsection (b). 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 HR 340 PCS (b) ACTIVITIESDESCRIBED.—A foreign person en-1 gages in an activity described in this subsection if the for-2 eign person knowingly— 3 (1) assists in sponsoring or providing signifi-4 cant financial, material, or technological support for, 5 or goods or other services to enable, acts of ter-6 rorism; or 7 (2) engages, directly or indirectly, in a signifi-8 cant transaction with— 9 (A) a senior member of Hamas, Pales-10 tinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, 11 the Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or successor 12 thereof; or 13 (B) a senior member of a foreign terrorist 14 organization designated pursuant to section 219 15 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 16 U.S.C. 1189) that is responsible for providing, 17 directly or indirectly, support to Hamas, Pales-18 tinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, 19 the Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or successor 20 thereof. 21 (c) S ANCTIONSDESCRIBED.—The President shall ex-22 ercise all of the powers granted to the President under 23 the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 24 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 HR 340 PCS prohibit all transactions in property and interests in prop-1 erty of a foreign person described in subsection (a) if such 2 property and interests in property are in the United 3 States, come within the United States, or are or come 4 within the possession or control of a United States person. 5 (d) P ENALTIES.—The penalties provided for in sub-6 sections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International 7 Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall 8 apply to a person that violates, attempts to violate, con-9 spires to violate, or causes a violation of this section or 10 any regulations promulgated to carry out this section to 11 the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that 12 commits an unlawful act described in section 206(a) of 13 that Act. 14 (e) I MPLEMENTATION; REGULATIONS.— 15 (1) I N GENERAL.—The President may exercise 16 all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 17 of the International Emergency Economic Powers 18 Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) for purposes of car-19 rying out this section. 20 (2) R EGULATIONS.—Not later than 60 days 21 after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 22 President shall issue regulations or other guidance 23 as may be necessary for the implementation of this 24 section. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 HR 340 PCS (f) WAIVER.—The President may waive, on a case- 1 by-case basis and for a period of not more than 180 days, 2 the application of sanctions under this section with respect 3 to a foreign person only if, not later than 15 days prior 4 to the date on which the waiver is to take effect, the Presi-5 dent submits to the appropriate congressional committees 6 a written determination and justification that the waiver 7 is in the vital national security interests of the United 8 States. 9 (g) H UMANITARIAN EXEMPTION.—The President 10 may waive the application of any provision of this section 11 if the President certifies in writing to the appropriate con-12 gressional committees that such a waiver is vital to facili-13 tate the delivery of humanitarian aid and is consistent 14 with the national security interests of the United States 15 15 days prior to the waiver taking effect. 16 (h) R ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—The authority to im-17 pose sanctions under this section with respect to a foreign 18 person is in addition to the authority to impose sanctions 19 under any other provision of law with respect to a foreign 20 person that directly or indirectly supports acts of inter-21 national terrorism. 22 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 6 HR 340 PCS SEC. 4. IMPOSITION OF MEASURES WITH RESPECT TO FOR-1 EIGN STATES PROVIDING SUPPORT TO 2 HAMAS, PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC JIHAD AND 3 OTHER PALESTINIAN TERRORIST ORGANIZA-4 TIONS. 5 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 180 days after the 6 date of enactment of this Act, the President shall impose 7 the measures described in subsection (c) with respect to 8 a foreign state if the President determines that the foreign 9 state, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act, 10 engages in an activity described in subsection (b). 11 (b) A CTIVITIESDESCRIBED.—A foreign state en-12 gages in an activity described in this subsection if the for-13 eign state knowingly— 14 (1) provides significant material or financial 15 support for acts of international terrorism, pursuant 16 to— 17 (A) section 1754(c) of the Export Control 18 Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4813(c)(1)(A)); 19 (B) section 620A of the Foreign Assistance 20 Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371); 21 (C) section 40 of the Arms Export Control 22 Act (22 U.S.C. 2780); or 23 (D) any other provision of law; 24 (2) provides significant material support to 25 Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Mar-26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 7 HR 340 PCS tyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or suc-1 cessor thereof; or 2 (3) engages in a significant transaction that 3 materially contributes, directly or indirectly, to the 4 terrorist activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic 5 Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or 6 any affiliate or successor thereof. 7 (c) M EASURESDESCRIBED.—The measures de-8 scribed in this subsection with respect to a foreign state 9 are the following: 10 (1) The President shall suspend, for a period of 11 at least 1 year, United States assistance to the for-12 eign state. 13 (2) The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct 14 the United States Executive Director to each appro-15 priate international financial institution to oppose, 16 and vote against, for a period of 1 year, the exten-17 sion by such institution of any loan or financial or 18 technical assistance to the government of the foreign 19 state. 20 (3) The President shall prohibit the export of 21 any item on the United States Munitions List (es-22 tablished pursuant to section 38 of the Arms Export 23 Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778)) or the Commerce 24 Control List set forth in Supplement No. 1 to part 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 8 HR 340 PCS 774 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, to the 1 foreign state for a period of 1 year. 2 (d) P ENALTIES.—The penalties provided for in sub-3 sections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International 4 Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall 5 apply to a person that violates, attempts to violate, con-6 spires to violate, or causes a violation of this section or 7 any regulations promulgated to carry out this section to 8 the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that 9 commits an unlawful act described in section 206(a) of 10 that Act. 11 (e) W AIVER.—The President may waive, on a case- 12 by-case basis and for a period of not more than 180 days, 13 the application of measures under this section with respect 14 to a foreign state only if, not later than 15 days prior 15 to the date on which the waiver is to take effect, the Presi-16 dent submits to the appropriate congressional committees 17 a written determination and justification that the waiver 18 is in the vital national security interests of the United 19 States. 20 (f) I MPLEMENTATION; REGULATIONS.— 21 (1) I N GENERAL.—The President may exercise 22 all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 23 of the International Emergency Economic Powers 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 9 HR 340 PCS Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) for purposes of car-1 rying out this section. 2 (2) R EGULATIONS.—Not later than 60 days 3 after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 4 President shall issue regulations or other guidance 5 as may be necessary for the implementation of this 6 section. 7 (g) A DDITIONALEXEMPTIONS.— 8 (1) S TATUS OF FORCES AGREEMENTS .—The 9 President may exempt the application of measures 10 under this section with respect to a foreign state if 11 the application of such measures would prevent the 12 United States from meeting the terms of any status 13 of forces agreement to which the United States is a 14 party. 15 (2) A UTHORIZED INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES .— 16 Measures under this section shall not apply with re-17 spect to any activity subject to the reporting require-18 ments under title V of the National Security Act of 19 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized in-20 telligence activities of the United States. 21 (3) H UMANITARIAN EXEMPTION .—The Presi-22 dent may waive the application of any provision of 23 this section if the President certifies in writing to 24 the appropriate congressional committees that such 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 10 HR 340 PCS a waiver is vital to facilitate the delivery of humani-1 tarian aid and is consistent with the national secu-2 rity interests of the United States 15 days prior to 3 the waiver taking effect. 4 (h) R ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—The authority to im-5 pose measures under this section with respect to a foreign 6 state is in addition to the authority to impose measures 7 under any other provision of law with respect to foreign 8 states that directly or indirectly support acts of inter-9 national terrorism. 10 SEC. 5. REPORTS ON ACTIVITIES TO DISRUPT GLOBAL 11 FUNDRAISING, FINANCING, AND MONEY 12 LAUNDERING ACTIVITIES OF HAMAS, PALES-13 TINIAN ISLAMIC JIHAD, AL-AQSA MARTYRS 14 BRIGADE, THE LION’S DEN OR ANY AFFIL-15 IATE OR SUCCESSOR THEREOF. 16 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 90 days after the 17 date of enactment of this Act, and every 180 days there-18 after, the President shall submit to the appropriate con-19 gressional committees a report that includes— 20 (1) an assessment of the disposition of the as-21 sets and activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic 22 Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or 23 any affiliate or successor thereof related to fund-24 raising, financing, and money laundering worldwide; 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 11 HR 340 PCS (2) a list of foreign states that knowingly pro-1 viding material, financial, or technical support for, 2 or goods or services to Hamas, the Palestinian Is-3 lamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s 4 Den, or any affiliate or successor thereof; 5 (3) a list of foreign states in which Hamas, the 6 Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, 7 the Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or successor thereof 8 conducts significant fundraising, financing, or money 9 laundering activities; 10 (4) a list of foreign states from which Hamas, 11 the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Bri-12 gade, the Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or successor 13 thereof knowingly engaged in the transfer of surveil-14 lance equipment, electronic monitoring equipment, 15 or other means to inhibit communication or the free 16 flow of information in Gaza; and 17 (5) with respect to each foreign state listed in 18 paragraph (2), (3), or (4)— 19 (A) a description of the steps the foreign 20 state identified is taking adequate measures to 21 restrict financial flows to Hamas, the Pales-22 tinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, 23 the Lion’s Den, or any affiliates or successors 24 thereof; and 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 12 HR 340 PCS (B) in the case of a foreign state failing to 1 take adequate measures to restrict financial 2 flows to Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Al- 3 Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den or any 4 other designated entity engaged in significant 5 act of terrorism threatening the peace and secu-6 rity of Israel— 7 (i) an assessment of the reasons that 8 government is not taking adequate meas-9 ures to restrict financial flows to those en-10 tities; and 11 (ii) a description of measures being 12 taken by the United States Government to 13 encourage the foreign state to restrict fi-14 nancial flows to those entities; and 15 (b) F ORM.—Each report required by subsection (a) 16 shall be submitted in unclassified form to the greatest ex-17 tent possible, and may contain a classified annex. 18 SEC. 6. EXCEPTION RELATING TO IMPORTATION OF 19 GOODS. 20 (a) I NGENERAL.—The authorities and requirements 21 to impose sanctions authorized under this Act shall not 22 include the authority or requirement to impose sanctions 23 on the importation of goods. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 13 HR 340 PCS (b) GOODDEFINED.—In this section, the term 1 ‘‘good’’ means any article, natural or man-made sub-2 stance, material, supply or manufactured product, includ-3 ing inspection and test equipment, and excluding technical 4 data. 5 SEC. 7. TERMINATION. 6 This Act shall terminate on the earlier of— 7 (1) the date that is 7 years after the date of the 8 enactment of this Act; or 9 (2) the date that is 30 days after the date on 10 which the President certifies to the appropriate con-11 gressional committees that— 12 (A) Hamas or any successor or affiliate 13 thereof is no longer designated as a foreign ter-14 rorist organization pursuant to section 219 of 15 the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 16 1189); 17 (B) Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, 18 Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, and 19 any successor or affiliate thereof are no longer 20 subject to sanctions pursuant to— 21 (i) Executive Order No. 12947 (Janu-22 ary 23, 1995; relating to prohibiting trans-23 actions with terrorists who threaten to dis-24 rupt the Middle East peace process); and 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 14 HR 340 PCS (ii) Executive Order No. 13224 (Sep-1 tember 23, 2001; relating to blocking prop-2 erty and prohibiting transactions with per-3 sons who commit, threaten to commit, or 4 support terrorism); and 5 (C) Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, 6 Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, and 7 any successor or affiliate thereof meet the cri-8 teria described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of 9 section 9 of the Palestinian Anti-Terrorism Act 10 of 2006 (22 U.S.C. 2378b note). 11 SEC. 8. DEFINITIONS. 12 In this Act: 13 (1) A CT OF TERRORISM.—The term ‘‘act of ter-14 rorism’’ means an activity that— 15 (A) involves a violent act or an act dan-16 gerous to human life, property, or infrastruc-17 ture; and 18 (B) appears to be intended to— 19 (i) intimidate or coerce a civilian pop-20 ulation; 21 (ii) influence the policy of a govern-22 ment by intimidation or coercion; or 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 15 HR 340 PCS (iii) affect the conduct of a govern-1 ment by mass destruction, assassination, 2 kidnapping, or hostage-taking. 3 (2) A DMITTED.—The term ‘‘admitted’’ has the 4 meaning given such term in section 101(a)(13)(A) of 5 the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 6 1101(a)(13)(A)). 7 (3) A PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -8 TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional com-9 mittees’’ means— 10 (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 11 the Committee on Financial Services of the 12 House of Representatives; and 13 (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations 14 and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 15 Urban Affairs of the Senate. 16 (4) F OREIGN STATE.—The term ‘‘foreign state’’ 17 has the meaning given such term in section 1603 of 18 title 28, United States Code. 19 (5) H UMANITARIAN AID.—The term ‘‘humani-20 tarian aid’’ means food, medicine, and medical sup-21 plies. 22 (6) M ATERIAL SUPPORT.—The term ‘‘material 23 support’’ has the meaning given the term ‘‘material 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 16 HR 340 PCS support or resources’’ in section 2339A of title 18, 1 United States Code. 2 (7) U NITED STATES PERSON .—The term 3 ‘‘United States person’’ means— 4 (A) a United States citizen or an alien law-5 fully admitted for permanent residence to the 6 United States; or 7 (B) an entity organized under the laws of 8 the United States or of any jurisdiction within 9 the United States, including a foreign branch of 10 such an entity. 11 Passed the House of Representatives November 1, 2023. Attest: KEVIN F. MCCUMBER, Clerk. VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB Calendar No. 237 118 TH CONGRESS 1 ST S ESSION H. R. 340 AN ACT To impose sanctions with respect to foreign support for terrorist organizations, including Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. N OVEMBER 6, 2023 Read the second time and placed on the calendar VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Nov 06, 2023 Jkt 049200 PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 6651 Sfmt 6651 E:\BILLS\H340.PCS H340 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB