I 118THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 507 To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit former Members and elected officers of Congress from lobbying Congress at any time after leaving office, to prohibit the use of funds for official travel expenses of Members of Congress and legislative branch employees for airline accommodations other than coach class, to reduce the pay of Members of the House of Representatives if a Speaker is not elected on the first day of a Congress, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JANUARY25, 2023 Ms. C RAIGintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committees on the Judi- ciary, Ethics, Rules, and Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee con- cerned A BILL To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit former Members and elected officers of Congress from lobbying Congress at any time after leaving office, to prohibit the use of funds for official travel expenses of Members of Congress and legislative branch employees for airline accommodations other than coach class, to reduce the pay of Members of the House of Representatives if a Speaker is not elected on the first day of a Congress, and for other purposes. VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6652 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HR 507 IH Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Halt Unchecked Mem-4 ber Benefits with Lobbying Elimination Act’’ or the 5 ‘‘HUMBLE Act’’. 6 SEC. 2. PROHIBITING FORMER MEMBERS AND OFFICERS 7 OF CONGRESS FROM LOBBYING CONGRESS. 8 (a) P ROHIBITION.—Section 207(e)(1) of title 18, 9 United States Code, is amended to read as follows: 10 ‘‘(1) M EMBERS AND ELECTED OFFICERS OF 11 CONGRESS.—Any person who is a Senator, a Mem-12 ber of the House of Representatives, or an elected 13 officer of the Senate or the House of Representa-14 tives and who, after that person leaves office, know-15 ingly makes, with the intent to influence, any com-16 munication to or appearance before any Member, of-17 ficer, or employee of either House of Congress or 18 any employee of any other legislative office of the 19 Congress, on behalf of any other person (except the 20 United States) in connection with any matter on 21 which such former Senator, Member, or elected offi-22 cial seeks action by a Member, officer, or employee 23 of either House of Congress, in his or her official ca-24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HR 507 IH pacity, shall be punished as provided in section 216 1 of this title.’’. 2 (b) C ONFORMINGAMENDMENTS.—Section 207(e)(2) 3 of such title is amended— 4 (1) in the heading, by striking ‘‘O FFICERS AND 5 STAFF’’ and inserting ‘‘STAFF’’; 6 (2) by striking ‘‘an elected officer of the Senate, 7 or’’; 8 (3) by striking ‘‘leaves office or employment’’ 9 and inserting ‘‘leaves employment’’; and 10 (4) by striking ‘‘former elected officer or’’. 11 (c) E FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 12 this section shall apply with respect to an individual who 13 leaves office on or after the date of the enactment of this 14 Act. 15 SEC. 3. PROHIBITING USE OF FUNDS FOR OFFICIAL TRAV-16 EL EXPENSES OF MEMBERS OF CONGRESS 17 AND LEGISLATIVE BRANCH EMPLOYEES FOR 18 AIRLINE ACCOMMODATIONS OTHER THAN 19 COACH CLASS. 20 (a) P ROHIBITION.—Except as provided in subsection 21 (b), no funds appropriated or otherwise made available for 22 the official travel expenses of a Member of Congress or 23 other officer or employee of any office in the legislative 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 4 •HR 507 IH branch may be used for airline accommodations which are 1 not coach-class accommodations. 2 (b) E XCEPTIONS.—Funds described in subsection (a) 3 may be used for airline accommodations which are not 4 coach-class accommodations for an individual described in 5 subsection (a) if the use of the funds for such accommoda-6 tions would be permitted under sections 301–10.121 7 through 301–10.125 of title 41 of the Code of Federal 8 Regulations if the individual were an employee of an agen-9 cy which is subject to chapter 301 of such title. 10 (c) R ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this Act 11 may be construed to affect any officer or employee of an 12 office of the legislative branch which, as of the date of 13 the enactment of this Act, is subject to chapter 301 of 14 title 41 of the Code of Federal Regulations. 15 (d) D EFINITIONS.— 16 (1) C OACH-CLASS ACCOMMODATIONS .—In this 17 Act, the term ‘‘coach-class accommodations’’ means 18 the basic class of accommodation by airlines that is 19 normally the lowest fare offered regardless of airline 20 terminology used, and (as referred to by airlines) 21 may include tourist class or economy class, as well 22 as single class when the airline offers only one class 23 of accommodations to all travelers. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 5 •HR 507 IH (2) MEMBER OF CONGRESS .—In this Act, the 1 term ‘‘Member of Congress’’ means a Senator or a 2 Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commis-3 sioner to, the Congress. 4 (e) E FFECTIVEDATE.—This section shall apply with 5 respect to fiscal year 2024 and each succeeding fiscal year. 6 SEC. 4. BENEFITS AND SERVICES PROVIDED TO FORMER 7 MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTA-8 TIVES. 9 (a) B ENEFITS AND SERVICESDESCRIBED.—The 10 House of Representatives may not make any of the fol-11 lowing benefits and services available to an individual who 12 becomes a former Member of the House (except to the 13 extent such benefits and services are made available to 14 members of the public): 15 (1) Access to the Hall of the House. 16 (2) Access to athletic facilities and other facili-17 ties available for the use of Members of the House. 18 (3) Access to the Members’ Dining Room lo-19 cated in the House of Representatives wing of the 20 United States Capitol. 21 (4) Access to parking spaces. 22 (5) Access to material from the House docu-23 ment room. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 6 •HR 507 IH (6) Use of the collections in the House Legisla-1 tive Resource Center without borrowing privileges. 2 (b) W AIVERAUTHORITY.— 3 (1) A UTHORITY TO WAIVE ELIMINATION OF 4 BENEFIT OR SERVICE.—The Speaker and the minor-5 ity leader of the House of Representatives may joint-6 ly, on a case-by-case basis, grant a waiver of sub-7 section (a) with respect to a former Member of the 8 House and a benefit or service described in such 9 subsection. 10 (2) P UBLICATION IN CONGRESSIONAL 11 RECORD.—If the Speaker and the minority leader 12 jointly grant a waiver under paragraph (1) to make 13 a benefit or service available to a former Member, 14 the Speaker and minority leader shall, not later than 15 24 hours after the waiver is granted, cause to have 16 published in the Congressional Record a statement 17 identifying the former Member and the benefit or 18 service involved. 19 SEC. 5. PROHIBITING MEMBERS OF HOUSE OF REPRESENT-20 ATIVES FROM OWNING INDIVIDUAL STOCKS. 21 (a) I NGENERAL.—Rule XXIII of the Rules of the 22 House of Representatives is amended— 23 (1) by redesignating clause 22 as clause 23; 24 and 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 7 •HR 507 IH (2) by inserting after clause 21 the following: 1 ‘‘22. A Member, Delegate, or Resident Commissioner 2 may not own the common stock of any individual corpora-3 tion.’’. 4 (b) E FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by 5 subsection (a) shall take effect immediately before noon 6 on January 3, 2025. 7 SEC. 6. REDUCTION OF PAY OF MEMBERS OF HOUSE IF 8 SPEAKER IS NOT ELECTED. 9 (a) R EDUCTION OFPAY.— 10 (1) R EDUCTION.—If, by the end of the first day 11 of a Congress, the House of Representatives has not 12 elected a Speaker, the annual rate of pay applicable 13 under section 601(a) of the Legislative Reorganiza-14 tion Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 4501) with respect to 15 each Member of the House of Representatives for 16 the year shall be reduced by an amount equal to the 17 product of— 18 (A) an amount equal to one day’s worth of 19 pay under such annual rate; and 20 (B) the number of 24-hour periods occur-21 ring during the Congress during which no 22 Speaker has been elected for the Congress. 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 8 •HR 507 IH (2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—This subsection shall 1 apply with respect to the One Hundred Nineteenth 2 Congress and each succeeding Congress. 3 (b) R ULE FORONEHUNDREDEIGHTEENTHCON-4 GRESS.— 5 (1) H OLDING SALARIES IN ESCROW .—If, by the 6 end of the first day of the One Hundred Eighteenth 7 Congress, the House of Representatives has not 8 elected a Speaker, the Chief Administrative Officer 9 of the House of Representatives, or an employee of 10 the Office of the Chief Administrative Officer who is 11 designated by the Chief Administrative Officer to 12 carry out this Act, shall— 13 (A) deposit in an escrow account and ex-14 clude from the payments otherwise required to 15 be made for the compensation of each Member 16 of the House of Representatives with respect to 17 a pay period during which the House has not 18 elected a Speaker an amount equal to the prod-19 uct of— 20 (i) the daily rate of pay of the Mem-21 ber under section 601(a) of the Legislative 22 Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 23 4501); and 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 9 •HR 507 IH (ii) the number of 24-hour periods 1 during which no Speaker has been elected 2 for the One Hundred Eighteenth Congress; 3 and 4 (B) release amounts deposited in an es-5 crow account under subparagraph (A) to such 6 Member of the House of Representatives only 7 upon the expiration of the period described in 8 paragraph (2). 9 (2) P ERIOD DESCRIBED.—The period described 10 in this paragraph is the period that— 11 (A) begins on the first day of the One 12 Hundred Eighteenth Congress; and 13 (B) ends on the earlier of— 14 (i) the date on which the House elects 15 a Speaker for the One Hundred Eight-16 eenth Congress; or 17 (ii) the last day of the One Hundred 18 Eighteenth Congress. 19 (3) W ITHHOLDING AND REMITTANCE OF 20 AMOUNTS FROM PAYMENTS HELD IN ESCROW .—The 21 Chief Administrative Officer of the House of Rep-22 resentatives, or an employee of the Office of the 23 Chief Administrative Officer who is designated by 24 the Chief Administrative Officer to carry out this 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 10 •HR 507 IH Act, shall provide for the same withholding and re-1 mittance with respect to a payment deposited in an 2 escrow account under paragraph (1) that would 3 apply to the payment if the payment were not sub-4 ject to paragraph (1). 5 (4) R ELEASE OF AMOUNTS AT END OF THE 6 CONGRESS.—In order to ensure that this subsection 7 is carried out in a manner that shall not vary the 8 compensation of Representatives in violation of the 9 Twenty-seventh Amendment to the Constitution of 10 the United States, the Chief Administrative Officer 11 of the House of Representatives, or an employee of 12 the Office of the Chief Administrative Officer who is 13 designated by the Chief Administrative Officer to 14 carry out this Act, shall release for payment to 15 Members of the House of Representatives any 16 amounts remaining in any escrow account under this 17 section on the last day of the One Hundred Eight-18 eenth Congress. 19 (c) M EMBERDEFINED.—In this section, the term 20 ‘‘Member of the House of Representatives’’ means an indi-21 vidual serving in a position in the House of Representa-22 tives which is covered under subparagraph (A), (B), or 23 (C) of section 601(a)(1) of the Legislative Reorganization 24 Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 4501(1)). 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 11 •HR 507 IH SEC. 7. PROHIBITING MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF REP-1 RESENTATIVES FROM SERVING ON BOARDS 2 OF FOR-PROFIT ENTITIES. 3 Rule XXIII of the Rules of the House of Representa-4 tives, as amended by section 5(a), is amended— 5 (1) by redesignating clauses 19 through 23 as 6 clauses 20 through 24, respectively; and 7 (2) by inserting after clause 18 the following 8 new clause: 9 ‘‘19. A Member, Delegate, or Resident Commissioner 10 may not serve on the board of directors of any for-profit 11 entity.’’. 12 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:46 Mar 23, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H507.IH H507 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB