In the House of Representatives, U. S., April 20, 2024. Resolved, That the House agree to the amendment of the Senate to the bill (H.R. 815) entitled ‘‘An Act to amend title 38, United States Code, to make certain improvements relat- ing to the eligibility of veterans to receive reimbursement for emergency treatment furnished through the Veterans Com- munity Care program, and for other purposes.’’, with the fol- lowing HOUSE AMENDMENT TO SENATE AMENDMENT: In lieu of the matter proposed to be inserted by the amendment of the Senate, insert the following: SECTION 1. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS. 1 (a) D IVISIONS.—This Act is organized into the fol-2 lowing divisions: 3 (1) D IVISION A.—Israel Security Supplemental 4 Appropriations Act, 2024. 5 (2) D IVISION B.—Ukraine Security Supple-6 mental Appropriations Act, 2024. 7 (3) D IVISION C.—Indo-Pacific Security Supple-8 mental Appropriations Act, 2024. 9 (4) D IVISION D.—21st Century Peace through 10 Strength Act. 11 (5) D IVISION E.—FEND off Fentanyl Act. 12 2 •HR 815 EAH (6) DIVISION F.—Rebuilding Economic Pros-1 perity and Opportunity for Ukrainians Act. 2 (7) D IVISION G.—Other Matters. 3 (8) D IVISION H.—Protecting Americans from 4 Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act. 5 (9) D IVISION I.—Protecting Americans’ Data 6 from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2024. 7 (10) D IVISION J.—SHIP Act. 8 (11) D IVISION K.—Fight CRIME Act. 9 (12) D IVISION L.—MAHSA Act. 10 (13) D IVISION M.—Hamas and Other Pales-11 tinian Terrorist Groups International Financing Pre-12 vention Act. 13 (14) D IVISION N.—No Technology for Terror Act. 14 (15) D IVISION O.—Strengthening Tools to 15 Counter the Use of Human Shields Act. 16 (16) D IVISION P.—Illicit Captagon Trafficking 17 Suppression Act. 18 (17) D IVISION Q.—End Financing for Hamas 19 and State Sponsors of Terrorism Act. 20 (18) D IVISION R.—Holding Iranian Leaders Ac-21 countable Act. 22 (19) D IVISION S.—Iran-China Energy Sanctions 23 Act of 2023. 24 (20) D IVISION T.—Budgetary Effects. 25 3 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 2. REFERENCES. 1 Except as expressly provided otherwise, any reference 2 to ‘‘this Act’’ contained in any division of this Act shall 3 be treated as referring only to the provisions of that divi-4 sion. 5 DIVISION A—ISRAEL SECURITY 6 SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIA-7 TIONS ACT, 2024 8 That the following sums are appropriated, out of any 9 money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the 10 fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other pur-11 poses, namely: 12 TITLE I 13 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 14 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE 15 O PERATION ANDMAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE 16 (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS) 17 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-18 nance, Defense-Wide’’, $4,400,000,000, to remain available 19 until September 30, 2025, to respond to the situation in 20 Israel: Provided, That the amount provided under this 21 heading in this division may be transferred to accounts 22 under the headings ‘‘Operation and Maintenance’’, ‘‘Pro-23 curement’’, and ‘‘Revolving and Management Funds’’ for 24 replacement, through new procurement or repair of existing 25 unserviceable equipment, of defense articles from the stocks 26 4 •HR 815 EAH of the Department of Defense, and for reimbursement for 1 defense services of the Department of Defense and military 2 education and training, provided to the government of 3 Israel or identified and notified to Congress for provision 4 to the government of Israel or to foreign countries that have 5 provided support to Israel at the request of the United 6 States: Provided further, That funds transferred pursuant 7 to the preceding proviso shall be merged with and available 8 for the same purposes and for the same time period as the 9 appropriations to which the funds are transferred: Provided 10 further, That the Secretary of Defense shall notify the con-11 gressional defense committees of the details of such transfers 12 not less than 15 days before any such transfer: Provided 13 further, That upon a determination that all or part of the 14 funds transferred from this appropriation are not necessary 15 for the purposes provided herein, such amounts may be 16 transferred back and merged with this appropriation: Pro-17 vided further, That any transfer authority provided herein 18 is in addition to any other transfer authority provided by 19 law: Provided further, That such amount is designated by 20 the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursu-21 ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 22 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 23 5 •HR 815 EAH PROCUREMENT 1 P ROCUREMENT OFAMMUNITION, ARMY 2 For an additional amount for ‘‘Procurement of Am-3 munition, Army’’, $801,400,000, to remain available until 4 September 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Israel: 5 Provided, That such amount is designated by the Congress 6 as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 7 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency 8 Deficit Control Act of 1985. 9 P ROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE 10 For an additional amount for ‘‘Procurement, Defense- 11 Wide’’, $5,200,000,000, to remain available until September 12 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Israel and for re-13 lated expenses: Provided, That of the total amount provided 14 under this heading in this division, $4,000,000,000 shall 15 be for the Secretary of Defense to provide to the Government 16 of Israel for the procurement of the Iron Dome and David’s 17 Sling defense systems to counter short-range rocket threats: 18 Provided further, That of the total amount provided under 19 this heading in this division, $1,200,000,000 shall be for 20 the Secretary of Defense to provide to the Government of 21 Israel for the procurement of the Iron Beam defense system 22 to counter short-range rocket threats: Provided further, That 23 funds in the preceding provisos shall be transferred pursu-24 ant to an exchange of letters and are in addition to funds 25 6 •HR 815 EAH provided pursuant to the U.S.-Israel Iron Dome Procure-1 ment Agreement, as amended: Provided further, That noth-2 ing under this heading in this division shall be construed 3 to apply to amounts made available in prior appropria-4 tions Acts for the procurement of the Iron Dome and Da-5 vid’s Sling defense systems or for the procurement of the 6 Iron Beam defense system: Provided further, That such 7 amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emer-8 gency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of 9 the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 10 of 1985. 11 D EFENSEPRODUCTIONACTPURCHASES 12 For an additional amount for ‘‘Defense Production Act 13 Purchases’’, $198,600,000, to remain available until ex-14 pended, for activities by the Department of Defense pursu-15 ant to sections 108, 301, 302, and 303 of the Defense Pro-16 duction Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4518, 4531, 4532, and 17 4533): Provided, That such amounts shall be obligated and 18 expended by the Secretary of Defense as if delegated the nec-19 essary authorities conferred by the Defense Production Act 20 of 1950: Provided further, That such amount is designated 21 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-22 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 23 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 24 7 •HR 815 EAH GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE 1 (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS) 2 S EC. 101. For an additional amount for the Depart-3 ment of Defense, $2,440,000,000, to remain available until 4 September 30, 2024, for transfer to military personnel ac-5 counts, operation and maintenance accounts, procurement 6 accounts, research, development, test and evaluation ac-7 counts, and the Defense Working Capital Funds, in addi-8 tion to amounts otherwise made available for such purpose, 9 only for U.S. operations, force protection, deterrence, and 10 the replacement of combat expenditures in the United States 11 Central Command region: Provided, That none of the funds 12 provided under this section may be obligated or expended 13 until 30 days after the Secretary of Defense provides to the 14 congressional defense committees an execution plan: Pro-15 vided further, That not less than 15 days prior to any 16 transfer of funds, the Secretary of Defense shall notify the 17 congressional defense committees of the details of any such 18 transfer: Provided further, That upon transfer, the funds 19 shall be merged with and available for the same purposes, 20 and for the same time period, as the appropriation to which 21 transferred: Provided further, That any transfer authority 22 provided herein is in addition to any other transfer author-23 ity provided by law: Provided further, That such amount 24 is designated by the Congress as being for an emergency 25 8 •HR 815 EAH requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-1 anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 2 TITLE II 3 DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY 4 PROTECTION, PREPAREDNESS, RESPONSE, AND 5 RECOVERY 6 F EDERALEMERGENCYMANAGEMENTAGENCY 7 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT 8 For an additional amount for ‘‘Federal Emergency 9 Management Agency—Operations and Support’’, 10 $10,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2027, 11 for necessary expenses related to the administration of non-12 profit security grants: Provided, That such amount is des-13 ignated by the Congress as being for an emergency require-14 ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced 15 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 16 FEDERAL ASSISTANCE 17 For an additional amount for ‘‘Federal Emergency 18 Management Agency—Federal Assistance’’, $390,000,000, 19 of which $160,000,000 shall remain available until Sep-20 tember 30, 2025, and $230,000,000 shall remain available 21 until September 30, 2026, for Nonprofit Security Grant 22 Program under section 2009 of the Homeland Security Act 23 of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 609a) for eligible nonprofit organizations 24 to prevent, prepare for, protect against, and respond to acts 25 9 •HR 815 EAH of terrorism or other threats: Provided, That the Adminis-1 trator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall 2 make programmatic adjustments as necessary to expedite 3 the disbursement of, and provide flexibility in the use of, 4 amounts made available under this heading in this divi-5 sion: Provided further, That notwithstanding any provision 6 of 6 U.S.C. 609a, and in addition to amounts available 7 under 6 U.S.C. 609a(c)(2), the Administrator of the Federal 8 Emergency Management Agency may permit a State to use 9 up to two percent of a grant awarded under this heading 10 in this division to provide outreach and technical assistance 11 to eligible nonprofit organizations to assist them with ap-12 plying for Nonprofit Security Grant Program awards 13 under this heading in this division: Provided further, That 14 such outreach and technical assistance should prioritize 15 rural and underserved communities and nonprofit organi-16 zations that are traditionally underrepresented in the Pro-17 gram: Provided further, That such amount is designated by 18 the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursu-19 ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 20 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 21 10 •HR 815 EAH TITLE III 1 DEPARTMENT OF STATE AND RELATED AGENCY 2 DEPARTMENT OF STATE 3 A DMINISTRATION OFFOREIGNAFFAIRS 4 DIPLOMATIC PROGRAMS 5 For an additional amount for ‘‘Diplomatic Pro-6 grams’’, $150,000,000, to remain available until September 7 30, 2025, to respond to the situation in Israel and areas 8 and countries impacted by the situation in Israel: Provided, 9 That of the total amount provided under this heading in 10 this division, $100,000,000, to remain available until ex-11 pended, shall be for Worldwide Security Protection, includ-12 ing to respond to the situation in Israel and areas impacted 13 by the situation in Israel: Provided further, That such 14 amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emer-15 gency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of 16 the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 17 of 1985. 18 OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL 19 For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of Inspector 20 General’’, $4,000,000, to remain available until September 21 30, 2025: Provided, That such amount is designated by the 22 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 23 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 24 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 25 11 •HR 815 EAH EMERGENCIES IN THE DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR 1 SERVICE 2 For an additional amount for ‘‘Emergencies in the 3 Diplomatic and Consular Service’’, $50,000,000, to remain 4 available until expended, to meet unforeseen emergencies 5 arising in the Diplomatic and Consular Service, as author-6 ized: Provided, That such amount is designated by the Con-7 gress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to 8 section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emer-9 gency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 10 UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL 11 DEVELOPMENT 12 F UNDSAPPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT 13 OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL 14 For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of Inspector 15 General’’, $3,000,000, to remain available until September 16 30, 2025: Provided, That such amount is designated by the 17 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 18 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 19 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 20 BILATERAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE 21 F UNDSAPPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT 22 INTERNATIONAL DISASTER ASSISTANCE 23 For an additional amount for ‘‘International Disaster 24 Assistance’’, $5,655,000,000, to remain available until ex-25 12 •HR 815 EAH pended, to address humanitarian needs, including the pro-1 vision of emergency food and shelter, of vulnerable popu-2 lations and communities: Provided, That such amount is 3 designated by the Congress as being for an emergency re-4 quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-5 anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 6 D EPARTMENT OFSTATE 7 MIGRATION AND REFUGEE ASSISTANCE 8 For an additional amount for ‘‘Migration and Refugee 9 Assistance’’, $3,495,000,000, to remain available until ex-10 pended, to address humanitarian needs of vulnerable popu-11 lations and communities: Provided, That such amount is 12 designated by the Congress as being for an emergency re-13 quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-14 anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 15 INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ASSISTANCE 16 D EPARTMENT OFSTATE 17 INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL AND LAW 18 ENFORCEMENT 19 For an additional amount for ‘‘International Nar-20 cotics Control and Law Enforcement’’, $75,000,000, to re-21 main available until September 30, 2025, for assistance for 22 the Middle East, following consultation with the appro-23 priate congressional committees, including to enhance law 24 enforcement capabilities, counter terrorism, combat nar-25 13 •HR 815 EAH cotics trafficking, and meet other critical partner require-1 ments: Provided, That such amount is designated by the 2 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 3 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 4 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 5 PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS 6 For an additional amount for ‘‘Peacekeeping Oper-7 ations’’, $10,000,000, to remain available until September 8 30, 2025, including for a United States contribution to the 9 Multinational Force and Observers mission in the Sinai to 10 enhance force protection capabilities: Provided, That such 11 amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emer-12 gency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of 13 the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 14 of 1985. 15 F UNDSAPPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT 16 FOREIGN MILITARY FINANCING PROGRAM 17 For an additional amount for ‘‘Foreign Military Fi-18 nancing Program’’, $3,500,000,000, to remain available 19 until September 30, 2025, for assistance for Israel and for 20 related expenses: Provided, That to the extent that the Gov-21 ernment of Israel requests that funds be used for such pur-22 poses, grants made available for Israel under this heading 23 in this division shall, as agreed by the United States and 24 Israel, be available for advanced weapons systems, of which 25 14 •HR 815 EAH up to $769,300,000 may be available for the procurement 1 in Israel of defense articles and defense services: Provided 2 further, That the limitation in the preceding proviso may 3 be exceeded, if agreed by the United States and Israel, fol-4 lowing consultation with the Committees on Appropria-5 tions: Provided further, That any congressional notification 6 requirement applicable to funds made available under this 7 heading in this division for Israel may be waived if the 8 Secretary of State determines that to do so is in the na-9 tional security interest of the United States: Provided fur-10 ther, That up to $5,000,000 of funds made available under 11 this heading in this division, in addition to funds otherwise 12 available for such purposes, may be used by the Department 13 of State for necessary expenses for the general costs of ad-14 ministering military assistance and sales, including man-15 agement and oversight of such programs and activities: Pro-16 vided further, That such amount is designated by the Con-17 gress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to 18 section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emer-19 gency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 20 GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE 21 (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS) 22 S EC. 301. During fiscal year 2024, up to $250,000,000 23 of funds deposited in the Consular and Border Security 24 Programs account in any fiscal year that are available for 25 15 •HR 815 EAH obligation may be transferred to, and merged with, funds 1 appropriated by any Act making appropriations for the 2 Department of State, foreign operations, and related pro-3 grams under the headings ‘‘Diplomatic Programs’’ (includ-4 ing for Worldwide Security Protection) and ‘‘Emergencies 5 in the Diplomatic and Consular Service’’ for emergency 6 evacuations or to prevent or respond to security situations 7 and related requirements: Provided, That such transfer au-8 thority is in addition to any other transfer authority pro-9 vided by law, and any such transfers are subject to prior 10 consultation with, and the regular notification procedures 11 of, the Committees on Appropriations. 12 S EC. 302. During fiscal year 2024, section 506(a)(1) 13 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 14 2318(a)(1)) shall be applied by substituting 15 ‘‘$7,800,000,000’’ for ‘‘$100,000,000’’. 16 S EC. 303. During fiscal year 2024, section 17 506(a)(2)(B) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 18 U.S.C. 2318(a)(2)(B)) shall be applied by substituting 19 ‘‘$400,000,000’’ for ‘‘$200,000,000’’ in the matter preceding 20 clause (i), and by substituting ‘‘$150,000,000’’ for 21 ‘‘$75,000,000’’ in clause (i). 22 S EC. 304. During fiscal year 2024, section 552(c)(2) 23 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 24 16 •HR 815 EAH 2348a(c)(2)) shall be applied by substituting ‘‘$50,000,000’’ 1 for ‘‘$25,000,000’’. 2 S EC. 305. Section 12001 of the Department of Defense 3 Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108–287) is amend-4 ed as follows: 5 (1) In paragraph (2) of subsection (a), by strik-6 ing ‘‘armor’’ and all that follows through the end of 7 the paragraph and inserting ‘‘defense articles that are 8 in the inventory of the Department of Defense as of 9 the date of transfer, are intended for use as reserve 10 stocks for Israel, and are located in a stockpile for 11 Israel as of the date of transfer’’. 12 (2) In subsection (b), by striking ‘‘at least equal 13 to the fair market value of the items transferred’’ and 14 inserting ‘‘in an amount to be determined by the Sec-15 retary of Defense’’. 16 (3) In subsection (c), by inserting before the 17 comma in the first sentence the following: ‘‘, or as far 18 in advance of such transfer as is practicable as deter-19 mined by the President on a case-by-case basis during 20 extraordinary circumstances impacting the national 21 security of the United States’’. 22 S EC. 306. For fiscal year 2024, section 514(b) of the 23 Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321h(b)) shall 24 not apply to defense articles to be set aside, earmarked, re-25 17 •HR 815 EAH served, or intended for use as reserve stocks in stockpiles 1 in the State of Israel. 2 S EC. 307. (a) Funds appropriated by this division 3 under the headings ‘‘International Disaster Assistance’’ and 4 ‘‘Migration and Refugee Assistance’’ may be transferred to, 5 and merged with, funds appropriated by this division 6 under such headings. 7 (b) Funds appropriated by this division under the 8 headings ‘‘International Narcotics Control and Law En-9 forcement’’, ‘‘Peacekeeping Operations’’, and ‘‘Foreign Mili-10 tary Financing Program’’ may be transferred to, and 11 merged with, funds appropriated by this division under 12 such headings. 13 (c) The transfer authorities provided by this section 14 are in addition to any other transfer authority provided 15 by law, and are subject to prior consultation with, and the 16 regular notification procedures of, the Committees on Ap-17 propriations. 18 (d) Upon a determination that all or part of the funds 19 transferred pursuant to the authorities provided by this sec-20 tion are not necessary for such purposes, such amounts may 21 be transferred back to such appropriations. 22 S EC. 308. 23 None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made 24 available by this division and prior Acts making appro-25 18 •HR 815 EAH priations for the Department of State, foreign operations, 1 and related programs may be made available for a con-2 tribution, grant, or other payment to the United Nations 3 Relief and Works Agency, notwithstanding any other provi-4 sion of law. 5 S EC. 309. (a) CERTIFICATION.—The Secretary of State 6 shall certify and report to the appropriate congressional 7 committees not later than fifteen days after the date of en-8 actment of this division, that— 9 (1) oversight policies, processes, and procedures have 10 been established by the Department of State and the United 11 States Agency for International Development, as appro-12 priate, and are in use to prevent the diversion, misuse, or 13 destruction of assistance, including through international 14 organizations, to Hamas and other terrorist and extremist 15 entities in Gaza; and 16 (2) such policies, processes, and procedures have been 17 developed in coordination with other bilateral and multilat-18 eral donors and the Government of Israel, as appropriate. 19 (b) O VERSIGHTPOLICY ANDPROCEDURES.—The Sec-20 retary of State and the USAID Administrator shall submit 21 to the appropriate congressional committees, concurrent 22 with the submission of the certification required in sub-23 section (a), a written description of the oversight policies, 24 processes, and procedures for funds appropriated by this 25 19 •HR 815 EAH title that are made available for assistance for Gaza, includ-1 ing specific actions to be taken should such assistance be 2 diverted, misused, or destroyed, and the role of Israel in 3 the oversight of such assistance. 4 (c) R EQUIREMENT TO INFORM.—The Secretary of 5 State and USAID Administrator shall promptly inform the 6 appropriate congressional committees of each instance in 7 which funds appropriated by this title that are made avail-8 able for assistance for Gaza have been diverted, misused, 9 or destroyed, to include the type of assistance, a description 10 of the incident and parties involved, and an explanation 11 of the response of the Department of State or USAID, as 12 appropriate. 13 (d) T HIRDPARTYMONITORING.—Funds appropriated 14 by this title shall be made available for third party moni-15 toring of assistance for Gaza, including end use monitoring, 16 following consultation with the appropriate congressional 17 committees. 18 (e) O FFICES OFINSPECTORSGENERAL.— 19 (1) D EPARTMENT OF STATE.—Of the funds appro-20 priated by this title under the heading ‘‘Office of Inspector 21 General’’ for the Department of State, $4,000,000 shall be 22 made available for the oversight and monitoring of assist-23 ance made available for Gaza by this title and in prior 24 20 •HR 815 EAH Acts making appropriations for the Department of State, 1 foreign operations, and related programs. 2 (2) U NITEDSTATESAGENCYFORINTERNATIONALDE-3 VELOPMENT.—Of the funds appropriated by this title under 4 the heading ‘‘Office of Inspector General’’ for USAID, 5 $3,000,000 shall be made available for the oversight and 6 monitoring of assistance made available for Gaza by this 7 title and in prior Acts making appropriations for the De-8 partment of State, foreign operations, and related pro-9 grams. 10 (f) R EPORT.—Not later than 90 days after the initial 11 obligation of funds appropriated by this title that are made 12 available for assistance for Gaza, and every 90 days there-13 after until all such funds are expended, the Secretary of 14 State and the USAID Administrator shall jointly submit 15 to the appropriate congressional committees a report detail-16 ing the amount and purpose of such assistance provided 17 during each respective quarter, including a description of 18 the specific entity implementing such assistance. 19 (g) A SSESSMENT.—Not later than 90 days after the 20 date of enactment of this division and every 90 days there-21 after until September 30, 2025, the Secretary of State, in 22 consultation with the Director of National Intelligence and 23 other heads of elements of the intelligence community that 24 the Secretary considers relevant, shall submit to the appro-25 21 •HR 815 EAH priate congressional committees a report assessing whether 1 funds appropriated by this title and made available for as-2 sistance for the West Bank and Gaza have been diverted 3 by Hamas or other terrorist and extremist entities in the 4 West Bank and Gaza: Provided, That such report shall in-5 clude details on the amount and how such funds were made 6 available and used by such entities: Provided further, That 7 such report may be submitted in classified form, if nec-8 essary. 9 (h) C ONSULTATION.—Not later than 30 days after the 10 date of enactment of this division but prior to the initial 11 obligation of funds made available by this title for humani-12 tarian assistance for Gaza, the Secretary of State and 13 USAID Administrator, as appropriate, shall consult with 14 the Committees on Appropriations on the amount and an-15 ticipated uses of such funds. 16 S EC. 310. Prior to the initial obligation of funds made 17 available in this title in this division, but not later than 18 15 days after the date of enactment of this division, the 19 Secretary of State shall submit to the Committees on Appro-20 priations— 21 (1) spend plans, as defined in section 7034(s)(4) 22 of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and 23 Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2023 (division 24 K of Public Law 117–328), at the country, account, 25 22 •HR 815 EAH and program level, for funds appropriated by this di-1 vision under the headings ‘‘International Narcotics 2 Control and Law Enforcement’’, ‘‘Peacekeeping Oper-3 ations’’ and ‘‘Foreign Military Financing Program’’: 4 Provided, That plans submitted pursuant to this 5 paragraph shall include for each program notified— 6 (A) total funding made available for such program, 7 by account and fiscal year; (B) funding that remains 8 unobligated for such program from prior year base or 9 supplemental appropriations; (C) funding that is ob-10 ligated but unexpended for such program; and (D) 11 funding committed, but not yet notified for such pro-12 gram; and 13 (2) operating plans, as defined in section 7062 14 of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and 15 Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2023 (division 16 K of Public Law 117–328), for funds appropriated by 17 this title under the headings ‘‘Diplomatic Programs’’ 18 and ‘‘Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular 19 Service’’. 20 TITLE IV 21 GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS DIVISION 22 S EC. 401. Each amount appropriated or made avail-23 able by this division is in addition to amounts otherwise 24 appropriated for the fiscal year involved. 25 23 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 402. No part of any appropriation contained in 1 this division shall remain available for obligation beyond 2 the current fiscal year unless expressly so provided herein. 3 S EC. 403. Unless otherwise provided for by this divi-4 sion, the additional amounts appropriated by this division 5 to appropriations accounts shall be available under the au-6 thorities and conditions applicable to such appropriations 7 accounts for fiscal year 2024. 8 S EC. 404. (a) Not later than 45 days after the date 9 of enactment of this division, the Secretary of State, in con-10 sultation with the heads of other relevant Federal agencies, 11 as appropriate, shall brief the appropriate congressional 12 committees, in classified form, if necessary, on the status 13 and welfare of hostages being held in Gaza. 14 (b) For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘appropriate 15 congressional committees’’ means the following: 16 (1) The Committees on Appropriations, Armed 17 Services, and Foreign Relations of the Senate. 18 (2) The Select Committee on Intelligence of the 19 Senate. 20 (3) The Committees on Appropriations, Armed 21 Services, and Foreign Affairs of the House of Rep-22 resentatives. 23 (4) The Permanent Select Committee on Intel-24 ligence of the House of Representatives. 25 24 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 405. Funds appropriated by this division for for-1 eign assistance (including foreign military sales), for the 2 Department of State, for broadcasting subject to supervision 3 of United States Agency for Global Media, and for intel-4 ligence or intelligence related activities are deemed to be 5 specifically authorized by the Congress for the purposes of 6 section 10 of Public Law 91–672 (22 U.S.C. 2412), section 7 15 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 8 (22 U.S.C. 2680), section 313 of the Foreign Relations Au-9 thorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995 (22 U.S.C. 10 6212), and section 504(a)(1) of the National Security Act 11 of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3094(a)(1)). 12 S EC. 406. Each amount designated in this division by 13 the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursu-14 ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 15 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 shall be available 16 (or repurposed or rescinded, if applicable) only if the Presi-17 dent subsequently so designates all such amounts and trans-18 mits such designations to the Congress. 19 S EC. 407. Any amount appropriated by this division, 20 designated by the Congress as an emergency requirement 21 pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget 22 and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, and subse-23 quently so designated by the President, and transferred pur-24 25 •HR 815 EAH suant to transfer authorities provided by this division shall 1 retain such designation. 2 SPENDING REDUCTION ACCOUNT 3 S EC. 408. $0. 4 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Israel Security 5 Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024’’. 6 DIVISION B—UKRAINE SECURITY 7 SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIA-8 TIONS ACT, 2024 9 That the following sums are appropriated, out of any 10 money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the 11 fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other pur-12 poses, namely: 13 TITLE I 14 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 15 MILITARY PERSONNEL 16 M ILITARYPERSONNEL, ARMY 17 For an additional amount for ‘‘Military Personnel, 18 Army’’, $207,158,000, to remain available until December 19 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for 20 related expenses: Provided, That such amount is designated 21 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-22 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 23 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 24 26 •HR 815 EAH MILITARYPERSONNEL, MARINECORPS 1 For an additional amount for ‘‘Military Personnel, 2 Marine Corps’’, $3,538,000, to remain available until De-3 cember 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in Ukraine 4 and for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is 5 designated by the Congress as being for an emergency re-6 quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-7 anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 8 M ILITARYPERSONNEL, AIRFORCE 9 For an additional amount for ‘‘Military Personnel, 10 Air Force’’, $23,302,000, to remain available until Decem-11 ber 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and 12 for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is des-13 ignated by the Congress as being for an emergency require-14 ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced 15 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 16 M ILITARYPERSONNEL, SPACEFORCE 17 For an additional amount for ‘‘Military Personnel, 18 Space Force’’, $4,192,000, to remain available until Decem-19 ber 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and 20 for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is des-21 ignated by the Congress as being for an emergency require-22 ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced 23 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 24 27 •HR 815 EAH OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE 1 O PERATION ANDMAINTENANCE, ARMY 2 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-3 nance, Army’’, $4,887,581,000, to remain available until 4 December 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in Ukraine 5 and for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is 6 designated by the Congress as being for an emergency re-7 quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-8 anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 9 O PERATION ANDMAINTENANCE, NAVY 10 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-11 nance, Navy’’, $976,405,000, to remain available until De-12 cember 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in Ukraine 13 and for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is 14 designated by the Congress as being for an emergency re-15 quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-16 anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 17 O PERATION ANDMAINTENANCE, MARINECORPS 18 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-19 nance, Marine Corps’’, $69,045,000, to remain available 20 until December 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in 21 Ukraine and for related expenses: Provided, That such 22 amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emer-23 gency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of 24 28 •HR 815 EAH the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 1 of 1985. 2 O PERATION ANDMAINTENANCE, AIRFORCE 3 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-4 nance, Air Force’’, $371,475,000, to remain available until 5 December 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in Ukraine 6 and for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is 7 designated by the Congress as being for an emergency re-8 quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-9 anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 10 O PERATION ANDMAINTENANCE, SPACEFORCE 11 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-12 nance, Space Force’’, $8,443,000, to remain available until 13 December 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in Ukraine 14 and for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is 15 designated by the Congress as being for an emergency re-16 quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-17 anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 18 O PERATION ANDMAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE 19 (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS) 20 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-21 nance, Defense-Wide’’, $27,930,780,000, to remain available 22 until December 31, 2024, to respond to the situation in 23 Ukraine and for related expenses: Provided, That of the 24 total amount provided under this heading in this division, 25 29 •HR 815 EAH $13,772,460,000, to remain available until September 30, 1 2025, shall be for the Ukraine Security Assistance Initia-2 tive: Provided further, That such funds for the Ukraine Se-3 curity Assistance Initiative shall be available to the Sec-4 retary of Defense under the same terms and conditions as 5 are provided for in section 8148 of the Department of De-6 fense Appropriations Act, 2024 (division A of Public Law 7 118–47): Provided further, That of the total amount pro-8 vided under this heading in this division, up to 9 $13,414,432,000, to remain available until September 30, 10 2025, may be transferred to accounts under the headings 11 ‘‘Operation and Maintenance’’, ‘‘Procurement’’, and ‘‘Re-12 volving and Management Funds’’ for replacement, through 13 new procurement or repair of existing unserviceable equip-14 ment, of defense articles from the stocks of the Department 15 of Defense, and for reimbursement for defense services of the 16 Department of Defense and military education and train-17 ing, provided to the government of Ukraine or identified 18 and notified to Congress for provision to the government 19 of Ukraine or to foreign countries that have provided sup-20 port to Ukraine at the request of the United States: Pro-21 vided further, That funds transferred pursuant to the pre-22 ceding proviso shall be merged with and available for the 23 same purposes and for the same time period as the appro-24 priations to which the funds are transferred: Provided fur-25 30 •HR 815 EAH ther, That the Secretary of Defense shall notify the congres-1 sional defense committees of the details of such transfers not 2 less than 15 days before any such transfer: Provided further, 3 That upon a determination that all or part of the funds 4 transferred from this appropriation are not necessary for 5 the purposes provided herein, such amounts may be trans-6 ferred back and merged with this appropriation: Provided 7 further, That any transfer authority provided herein is in 8 addition to any other transfer authority provided by law: 9 Provided further, That such amount is designated by the 10 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 11 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 12 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 13 PROCUREMENT 14 M ISSILEPROCUREMENT, ARMY 15 For an additional amount for ‘‘Missile Procurement, 16 Army’’, $2,742,757,000, to remain available until Sep-17 tember 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and 18 for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is des-19 ignated by the Congress as being for an emergency require-20 ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced 21 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 22 P ROCUREMENT OFAMMUNITION, ARMY 23 For an additional amount for ‘‘Procurement of Am-24 munition, Army’’, $5,612,900,000, to remain available 25 31 •HR 815 EAH until September 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in 1 Ukraine and for related expenses: Provided, That such 2 amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emer-3 gency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of 4 the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 5 of 1985. 6 O THERPROCUREMENT, ARMY 7 For an additional amount for ‘‘Other Procurement, 8 Army’’, $308,991,000, to remain available until September 9 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for 10 related expenses: Provided, That such amount is designated 11 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-12 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 13 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 14 W EAPONSPROCUREMENT, NAVY 15 For an additional amount for ‘‘Weapons Procurement, 16 Navy’’, $706,976,000, to remain available until September 17 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for 18 related expenses: Provided, That such amount is designated 19 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-20 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 21 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 22 O THERPROCUREMENT, NAVY 23 For an additional amount for ‘‘Other Procurement, 24 Navy’’, $26,000,000, to remain available until September 25 32 •HR 815 EAH 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for 1 related expenses: Provided, That such amount is designated 2 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-3 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 4 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 5 P ROCUREMENT, MARINECORPS 6 For an additional amount for ‘‘Procurement, Marine 7 Corps’’, $212,443,000, to remain available until September 8 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for 9 related expenses: Provided, That such amount is designated 10 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-11 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 12 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 13 M ISSILEPROCUREMENT, AIRFORCE 14 For an additional amount for ‘‘Missile Procurement, 15 Air Force’’, $366,001,000, to remain available until Sep-16 tember 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and 17 for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is des-18 ignated by the Congress as being for an emergency require-19 ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced 20 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 21 O THERPROCUREMENT, AIRFORCE 22 For an additional amount for ‘‘Other Procurement, 23 Air Force’’, $3,284,072,000, to remain available until Sep-24 tember 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and 25 33 •HR 815 EAH for other expenses: Provided, That such amount is des-1 ignated by the Congress as being for an emergency require-2 ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced 3 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 4 P ROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE 5 For an additional amount for ‘‘Procurement, Defense- 6 Wide’’, $46,780,000, to remain available until September 7 30, 2026, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for 8 related expenses: Provided, That such amount is designated 9 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-10 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 11 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 12 RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND 13 EVALUATION 14 R ESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST ANDEVALUATION, ARMY 15 For an additional amount for ‘‘Research, Develop-16 ment, Test and Evaluation, Army’’, $18,594,000, to remain 17 available until September 30, 2025, to respond to the situa-18 tion in Ukraine and for related expenses: Provided, That 19 such amount is designated by the Congress as being for an 20 emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) 21 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 22 of 1985. 23 34 •HR 815 EAH RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST ANDEVALUATION, NAVY 1 For an additional amount for ‘‘Research, Develop-2 ment, Test and Evaluation, Navy’’, $13,825,000, to remain 3 available until September 30, 2025, to respond to the situa-4 tion in Ukraine and for related expenses: Provided, That 5 such amount is designated by the Congress as being for an 6 emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) 7 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 8 of 1985. 9 R ESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST ANDEVALUATION, AIR 10 F ORCE 11 For an additional amount for ‘‘Research, Develop-12 ment, Test and Evaluation, Air Force’’, $406,834,000, to 13 remain available until September 30, 2025, to respond to 14 the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses: Provided, 15 That such amount is designated by the Congress as being 16 for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 17 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency 18 Deficit Control Act of 1985. 19 R ESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST ANDEVALUATION, 20 D EFENSE-WIDE 21 For an additional amount for ‘‘Research, Develop-22 ment, Test and Evaluation, Defense-Wide’’, $194,125,000, 23 to remain available until September 30, 2025, to respond 24 to the situation in Ukraine and for related expenses: Pro-25 35 •HR 815 EAH vided, That such amount is designated by the Congress as 1 being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 2 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency 3 Deficit Control Act of 1985. 4 OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAMS 5 O FFICE OF THEINSPECTORGENERAL 6 For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of the Inspector 7 General’’, $8,000,000, to remain available until September 8 30, 2025, which shall be for operation and maintenance of 9 the Office of the Inspector General, including the Special 10 Inspector General for Operation Atlantic Resolve, to carry 11 out reviews of the activities of the Department of Defense 12 to execute funds appropriated in this division, including 13 assistance provided to Ukraine: Provided, That the Inspec-14 tor General of the Department of Defense shall provide to 15 the congressional defense committees a briefing not later 16 than 90 days after the date of enactment of this division: 17 Provided further, That such amount is designated by the 18 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 19 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 20 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 21 RELATED AGENCIES 22 I NTELLIGENCECOMMUNITYMANAGEMENTACCOUNT 23 For an additional amount for ‘‘Intelligence Commu-24 nity Management Account’’, $2,000,000, to remain avail-25 36 •HR 815 EAH able until September 30, 2024, to respond to the situation 1 in Ukraine and for related expenses: Provided, That such 2 amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emer-3 gency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of 4 the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 5 of 1985. 6 GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE 7 (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS) 8 S EC. 101. (a) Upon the determination of the Secretary 9 of Defense that such action is necessary in the national in-10 terest, the Secretary may, with the approval of the Director 11 of the Office of Management and Budget, transfer up to 12 $1,000,000,000 only between the appropriations or funds 13 made available in this title to the Department of Defense 14 to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for related ex-15 penses: Provided, That the Secretary shall notify the Con-16 gress promptly of each transfer made pursuant to the au-17 thority in this subsection: Provided further, That such au-18 thority is in addition to any transfer authority otherwise 19 provided by law and is subject to the same terms and condi-20 tions as the authority provided in section 8005 of the De-21 partment of Defense Appropriations Act, 2024 (division A 22 of Public Law 118–47), except for monetary limitations 23 concerning the amount of authority available. 24 37 •HR 815 EAH (b) Upon the determination by the Director of Na-1 tional Intelligence that such action is necessary in the na-2 tional interest, the Director may, with the approval of the 3 Director of the Office of Management and Budget, transfer 4 up to $250,000,000 only between the appropriations or 5 funds made available in this title for the National Intel-6 ligence Program: Provided, That the Director of National 7 Intelligence shall notify the Congress promptly of all trans-8 fers made pursuant to the authority in this subsection: Pro-9 vided further, That such authority is in addition to any 10 transfer authority otherwise provided by law and is subject 11 to the same terms and conditions as the authority provided 12 in section 8091 of the Department of Defense Appropria-13 tions Act, 2024 (division A of Public Law 118–47), except 14 for monetary limitations concerning the amount of author-15 ity available. 16 S EC. 102. Not later than 60 days after the date of en-17 actment of this division, the Secretary of Defense, in coordi-18 nation with the Secretary of State, shall submit a report 19 to the Committees on Appropriations, Armed Services, and 20 Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 21 Committees on Appropriations, Armed Services, and For-22 eign Relations of the Senate on measures being taken to 23 account for United States defense articles designated for 24 Ukraine since the February 24, 2022, Russian invasion of 25 38 •HR 815 EAH Ukraine, particularly measures with regard to such articles 1 that require enhanced end-use monitoring; measures to en-2 sure that such articles reach their intended recipients and 3 are used for their intended purposes; and any other meas-4 ures to promote accountability for the use of such articles: 5 Provided, That such report shall include a description of 6 any occurrences of articles not reaching their intended re-7 cipients or used for their intended purposes and a descrip-8 tion of any remedies taken: Provided further, That such re-9 port shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may be 10 accompanied by a classified annex. 11 S EC. 103. Not later than 30 days after the date of en-12 actment of this division, and every 30 days thereafter 13 through fiscal year 2025, the Secretary of Defense, in co-14 ordination with the Secretary of State, shall provide a writ-15 ten report to the Committees on Appropriations, Armed 16 Services, and Foreign Affairs of the House of Representa-17 tives and the Committees on Appropriations, Armed Serv-18 ices, and Foreign Relations of the Senate describing United 19 States security assistance provided to Ukraine since the 20 February 24, 2022, Russian invasion of Ukraine, including 21 a comprehensive list of the defense articles and services pro-22 vided to Ukraine and the associated authority and funding 23 used to provide such articles and services: Provided, That 24 39 •HR 815 EAH such report shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 1 be accompanied by a classified annex. 2 TITLE II 3 DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY 4 ENERGY PROGRAMS 5 S CIENCE 6 For an additional amount for ‘‘Science’’, $98,000,000, 7 to remain available until expended, for acquisition, dis-8 tribution, and equipment for development and production 9 of medical, stable, and radioactive isotopes: Provided, That 10 such amount is designated by the Congress as being for an 11 emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) 12 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 13 of 1985. 14 ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE ACTIVITIES 15 NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 16 D EFENSENUCLEARNONPROLIFERATION 17 For an additional amount for ‘‘Defense Nuclear Non-18 proliferation’’, $143,915,000, to remain available until Sep-19 tember 30, 2025, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and 20 for related expenses: Provided, That such amount is des-21 ignated by the Congress as being for an emergency require-22 ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced 23 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 24 40 •HR 815 EAH FEDERALSALARIES ANDEXPENSES 1 For an additional amount for ‘‘Federal Salaries and 2 Expenses’’, $5,540,000, to remain available until September 3 30, 2025, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and for 4 related expenses: Provided, That such amount is designated 5 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-6 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 7 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 8 TITLE III 9 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN 10 SERVICES 11 A DMINISTRATION FORCHILDREN ANDFAMILIES 12 REFUGEE AND ENTRANT ASSISTANCE 13 For an additional amount for ‘‘Refugee and Entrant 14 Assistance’’, $481,000,000, to remain available until Sep-15 tember 30, 2025, for refugee and entrant assistance activi-16 ties authorized by section 414 of the Immigration and Na-17 tionality Act and section 501 of the Refugee Education As-18 sistance Act of 1980: Provided, That amounts made avail-19 able under this heading in this division may be used for 20 grants or contracts with qualified organizations, including 21 nonprofit entities, to provide culturally and linguistically 22 appropriate services, including wraparound services, hous-23 ing assistance, medical assistance, legal assistance, and case 24 management assistance: Provided further, That amounts 25 41 •HR 815 EAH made available under this heading in this division may be 1 used by the Director of the Office of Refugee Resettlement 2 (Director) to issue awards or supplement awards previously 3 made by the Director: Provided further, That the Director, 4 in carrying out section 412(c)(1)(A) of the Immigration 5 and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1522(c)(1)(A)) with amounts 6 made available under this heading in this division, may 7 allocate such amounts among the States in a manner that 8 accounts for the most current data available: Provided fur-9 ther, That such amount is designated by the Congress as 10 being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 11 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency 12 Deficit Control Act of 1985. 13 GENERAL PROVISION—THIS TITLE 14 S EC. 301. Section 401(a)(1)(A) of the Additional 15 Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022 (Public 16 Law 117–128) is amended by striking ‘‘September 30, 17 2023’’ and inserting ‘‘September 30, 2024’’: Provided, That 18 such amount is designated by the Congress as being for an 19 emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) 20 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 21 of 1985. 22 42 •HR 815 EAH TITLE IV 1 DEPARTMENT OF STATE AND RELATED AGENCY 2 DEPARTMENT OF STATE 3 A DMINISTRATION OFFOREIGNAFFAIRS 4 DIPLOMATIC PROGRAMS 5 For an additional amount for ‘‘Diplomatic Pro-6 grams’’, $60,000,000, to remain available until September 7 30, 2025, to respond to the situation in Ukraine and coun-8 tries impacted by the situation in Ukraine: Provided, That 9 such amount is designated by the Congress as being for an 10 emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) 11 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 12 of 1985. 13 OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL 14 For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of Inspector 15 General’’, $8,000,000, to remain available until September 16 30, 2025: Provided, That such amount is designated by the 17 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 18 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 19 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 20 43 •HR 815 EAH UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL 1 DEVELOPMENT 2 F UNDSAPPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT 3 OPERATING EXPENSES 4 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operating Expenses’’, 5 $39,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, 6 to respond to the situation in Ukraine and countries im-7 pacted by the situation in Ukraine: Provided, That such 8 amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emer-9 gency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of 10 the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 11 of 1985. 12 OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL 13 For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of Inspector 14 General’’, $10,000,000, to remain available until September 15 30, 2025: Provided, That such amount is designated by the 16 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 17 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 18 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 19 BILATERAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE 20 F UNDSAPPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT 21 TRANSITION INITIATIVES 22 For an additional amount for ‘‘Transition Initia-23 tives’’, $25,000,000, to remain available until expended, for 24 assistance for Ukraine and countries impacted by the situa-25 44 •HR 815 EAH tion in Ukraine: Provided, That such amount is designated 1 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-2 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 3 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 4 ECONOMIC SUPPORT FUND 5 For an additional amount for ‘‘Economic Support 6 Fund’’, $7,899,000,000, to remain available until Sep-7 tember 30, 2025: Provided, That of the total amount pro-8 vided under this heading in this division, $7,849,000,000 9 shall be for assistance for Ukraine, which may include 10 budget support and which may be made available notwith-11 standing any other provision of law that restricts assistance 12 to foreign countries: Provided further, That none of the 13 funds made available for budget support pursuant to the 14 preceding proviso may be made available for the reimburse-15 ment of pensions: Provided further, That of the total 16 amount provided under this heading in this division, 17 $50,000,000 shall be to prevent and respond to food insecu-18 rity: Provided further, That such amount is designated by 19 the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursu-20 ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 21 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 22 ASSISTANCE FOR EUROPE, EURASIA AND CENTRAL ASIA 23 For an additional amount for ‘‘Assistance for Europe, 24 Eurasia and Central Asia’’, $1,575,000,000, to remain 25 45 •HR 815 EAH available until September 30, 2025, for assistance and re-1 lated programs for Ukraine and other countries identified 2 in section 3 of the FREEDOM Support Act (22 U.S.C. 3 5801) and section 3(c) of the Support for East European 4 Democracy (SEED) Act of 1989 (22 U.S.C. 5402(c)): Pro-5 vided, That such amount is designated by the Congress as 6 being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 7 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency 8 Deficit Control Act of 1985. 9 INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ASSISTANCE 10 D EPARTMENT OFSTATE 11 INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL AND LAW 12 ENFORCEMENT 13 For an additional amount for ‘‘International Nar-14 cotics Control and Law Enforcement’’, $300,000,000, to re-15 main available until September 30, 2025, for assistance for 16 Ukraine and countries impacted by the situation in 17 Ukraine: Provided, That such funds may be made available 18 to support the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine and 19 National Police of Ukraine, including units supporting or 20 under the command of the Armed Forces of Ukraine: Pro-21 vided further, That such amount is designated by the Con-22 gress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to 23 section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emer-24 gency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 25 46 •HR 815 EAH NONPROLIFERATION, ANTI-TERRORISM, DEMINING AND 1 RELATED PROGRAMS 2 For an additional amount for ‘‘Nonproliferation, 3 Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs’’, 4 $100,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 5 2025, for assistance for Ukraine and countries impacted by 6 the situation in Ukraine: Provided, That not later than 60 7 days after the date of enactment of this division, the Sec-8 retary of State shall consult with the Committees on Appro-9 priations on the prioritization of demining efforts and how 10 such efforts will be coordinated with development activities: 11 Provided further, That such amount is designated by the 12 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 13 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 14 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 15 F UNDSAPPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT 16 FOREIGN MILITARY FINANCING PROGRAM 17 For an additional amount for ‘‘Foreign Military Fi-18 nancing Program’’, $1,600,000,000, to remain available 19 until September 30, 2025, for assistance for Ukraine and 20 countries impacted by the situation in Ukraine and for re-21 lated expenses: Provided, That amounts made available 22 under this heading in this division and unobligated bal-23 ances of amounts made available under this heading in Acts 24 making appropriations for the Department of State, foreign 25 47 •HR 815 EAH operations, and related programs for fiscal year 2024 and 1 prior fiscal years shall be available for the cost of loans 2 and loan guarantees as authorized by section 2606 of the 3 Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022 (division 4 N of Public Law 117–103), subject to the terms and condi-5 tions provided in such section, or as otherwise authorized 6 by law: Provided further, That loan guarantees made using 7 amounts described in the preceding proviso for loans fi-8 nanced by the Federal Financing Bank may be provided 9 notwithstanding any provision of law limiting the percent-10 age of loan principal that may be guaranteed: Provided fur-11 ther, That up to $5,000,000 of funds made available under 12 this heading in this division, in addition to funds otherwise 13 available for such purposes, may be used by the Department 14 of State for necessary expenses for the general costs of ad-15 ministering military assistance and sales, including man-16 agement and oversight of such programs and activities: Pro-17 vided further, That such amount is designated by the Con-18 gress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to 19 section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emer-20 gency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 21 GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE 22 (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS) 23 S EC. 401. During fiscal year 2024, section 506(a)(1) 24 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 25 48 •HR 815 EAH 2318(a)(1)) shall be applied by substituting 1 ‘‘$7,800,000,000’’ for ‘‘$100,000,000’’. 2 S EC. 402. During fiscal year 2024, section 3 506(a)(2)(B) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 4 U.S.C. 2318(a)(2)(B)) shall be applied by substituting 5 ‘‘$400,000,000’’ for ‘‘$200,000,000’’ in the matter preceding 6 clause (i), and by substituting ‘‘$150,000,000’’ for 7 ‘‘$75,000,000’’ in clause (i). 8 S EC. 403. During fiscal year 2024, section 552(c)(2) 9 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 10 2348a(c)(2)) shall be applied by substituting ‘‘$50,000,000’’ 11 for ‘‘$25,000,000’’. 12 S EC. 404. (a) Funds appropriated by this division 13 under the headings ‘‘Economic Support Fund’’ and ‘‘Assist-14 ance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia’’ to respond to 15 the situation in Ukraine and in countries impacted by the 16 situation in Ukraine may be transferred to, and merged 17 with, funds made available under the headings ‘‘United 18 States International Development Finance Corporation— 19 Corporate Capital Account’’, ‘‘United States International 20 Development Finance Corporation—Program Account’’, 21 ‘‘Export-Import Bank of the United States—Program Ac-22 count’’, and ‘‘Trade and Development Agency’’ for such 23 purpose. 24 49 •HR 815 EAH (b) The transfer authority provided by this section is 1 in addition to any other transfer authority provided by 2 law, and is subject to prior consultation with, and the reg-3 ular notification procedures of, the Committees on Appro-4 priations. 5 (c) Upon a determination that all or part of the funds 6 transferred pursuant to the authority provided by this sec-7 tion are not necessary for such purposes, such amounts may 8 be transferred back to such appropriations. 9 S EC. 405. Section 1705 of the Additional Ukraine 10 Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (division M of 11 Public Law 117–328) shall apply to funds appropriated by 12 this division under the heading ‘‘Economic Support Fund’’ 13 for assistance for Ukraine. 14 S EC. 406. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise 15 made available by this title in this division may be made 16 available for assistance for the Governments of the Russian 17 Federation or Belarus, including entities owned or con-18 trolled by such Governments. 19 S EC. 407. (a) Section 2606 of the Ukraine Supple-20 mental Appropriations Act, 2022 (division N of Public Law 21 117–103) is amended as follows: 22 (1) in subsection (a), by striking ‘‘and North Atlantic 23 Treaty Organization (NATO) allies’’ and inserting ‘‘, North 24 Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) allies, major non- 25 50 •HR 815 EAH NATO allies, and the Indo-Pacific region’’; by striking 1 ‘‘$4,000,000,000’’ and inserting ‘‘$8,000,000,000’’; and by 2 striking ‘‘, except that such rate may not be less than the 3 prevailing interest rate on marketable Treasury securities 4 of similar maturity’’; and 5 (2) in subsection (b), by striking ‘‘and NATO allies’’ 6 and inserting ‘‘, NATO allies, major non-NATO allies, and 7 the Indo-Pacific region’’; by striking ‘‘$4,000,000,000’’ and 8 inserting ‘‘$8,000,000,000’’; and by inserting at the end of 9 the second proviso ‘‘except for guarantees of loans by the 10 Federal Financing Bank’’. 11 (b) Funds made available for the costs of direct loans 12 and loan guarantees for major non-NATO allies and the 13 Indo-Pacific region pursuant to section 2606 of division N 14 of Public Law 117–103, as amended by subsection (a), may 15 only be made available from funds appropriated by this di-16 vision under the heading ‘‘Foreign Military Financing Pro-17 gram’’ and available balances from under such heading in 18 prior Acts making appropriations for the Department of 19 State, foreign operations, and related programs: Provided, 20 That such funds may only be made available if the Sec-21 retary of State certifies and reports to the appropriate con-22 gressional committees, not less than 15 days prior to the 23 obligation of such funds, that such direct loan or loan guar-24 antee is in the national security interest of the United 25 51 •HR 815 EAH States, is being provided in response to exigent cir-1 cumstances, is addressing a mutually agreed upon emer-2 gency requirement of the recipient country, and the recipi-3 ent country has a plan to repay such loan: Provided further, 4 That not less than 60 days after the date of enactment of 5 this division, the Secretary of State shall consult with such 6 committees on the implementation of this subsection. 7 (c) Amounts repurposed pursuant to this section that 8 were previously designated by the Congress as an emergency 9 requirement pursuant to a concurrent resolution on the 10 Budget are designated as an emergency requirement pursu-11 ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 12 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 13 S EC. 408. Funds appropriated under the headings 14 ‘‘Economic Support Fund’’ and ‘‘Assistance for Europe, 15 Eurasia and Central Asia’’ in this title in this division 16 may be made available as contributions, following consulta-17 tion with the Committees on Appropriations. 18 S EC. 409. Prior to the initial obligation of funds made 19 available in this title in this division, but not later than 20 15 days after the date of enactment of this division, the 21 Secretary of State and USAID Administrator, as appro-22 priate, shall submit to the Committees on Appropriations— 23 (1) spend plans, as defined in section 7034(s)(4) 24 of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and 25 52 •HR 815 EAH Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2023 (division 1 K of Public Law 117–328), at the country, account, 2 and program level, for funds appropriated by this di-3 vision under the headings ‘‘Economic Support Fund’’, 4 ‘‘Transition Initiatives’’, ‘‘Assistance for Europe, 5 Eurasia and Central Asia’’, ‘‘International Narcotics 6 Control and Law Enforcement’’, ‘‘Nonproliferation, 7 Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs’’, 8 and ‘‘Foreign Military Financing Program’’: Pro-9 vided, That plans submitted pursuant to this para-10 graph shall include for each program notified—(A) 11 total funding made available for such program, by ac-12 count and fiscal year; (B) funding that remains un-13 obligated for such program from prior year base or 14 supplemental appropriations; (C) funding that is ob-15 ligated but unexpended for such program; and (D) 16 funding committed, but not yet notified for such pro-17 gram; and 18 (2) operating plans, as defined in section 7062 19 of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and 20 Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2023 (division 21 K of Public Law 117–328), for funds appropriated by 22 this title under the headings ‘‘Diplomatic Programs’’ 23 and ‘‘Operating Expenses’’. 24 53 •HR 815 EAH TITLE V 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS DIVISION 2 S EC. 501. Each amount appropriated or made avail-3 able by this division is in addition to amounts otherwise 4 appropriated for the fiscal year involved. 5 S EC. 502. No part of any appropriation contained in 6 this division shall remain available for obligation beyond 7 the current fiscal year unless expressly so provided herein. 8 S EC. 503. Unless otherwise provided for by this divi-9 sion, the additional amounts appropriated by this division 10 to appropriations accounts shall be available under the au-11 thorities and conditions applicable to such appropriations 12 accounts for fiscal year 2024. 13 S EC. 504. Not later than 45 days after the date of en-14 actment of this division, the Secretary of State and the Sec-15 retary of Defense, in consultation with the heads of other 16 relevant Federal agencies, as appropriate, shall submit to 17 the Committees on Appropriations, Armed Services, and 18 Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committees on Ap-19 propriations, Armed Services, and Foreign Affairs of the 20 House of Representatives a strategy regarding United 21 States support for Ukraine against aggression by the Rus-22 sian Federation: Provided, That such strategy shall be 23 multi-year, establish specific and achievable objectives, de-24 fine and prioritize United States national security inter-25 54 •HR 815 EAH ests, and include the metrics to be used to measure progress 1 in achieving such objectives: Provided further, That such 2 strategy shall include an estimate, on a fiscal year-by-fiscal 3 year basis, of the resources required by the United States 4 to achieve such objectives, including to help hasten Ukrain-5 ian victory against Russia’s invasion forces in a manner 6 most favorable to United States interests and objectives, and 7 a description of the national security implications for the 8 United States if those objectives are not met: Provided fur-9 ther, That such strategy shall describe how each specific as-10 pect of U.S. assistance, including defense articles and U.S. 11 foreign assistance, is intended at the tactical, operational, 12 and strategic level to help Ukraine end the conflict as a 13 democratic, independent, and sovereign country capable of 14 deterring and defending its territory against future aggres-15 sion: Provided further, That such strategy shall include a 16 classified independent assessment from the Commander, 17 U.S. European Command, describing any specific defense 18 articles and services not yet provided to Ukraine that would 19 result in meaningful battlefield gains in alignment with the 20 strategy: Provided further, That such strategy shall include 21 a classified assessment from the Chairman of the Joint 22 Chiefs of Staff that the provision of specific defense articles 23 and services provided to Ukraine does not pose significant 24 risk to the defense capabilities of the United States military: 25 55 •HR 815 EAH Provided further, That the Under Secretary of Defense for 1 Acquisition & Sustainment in coordination with the Direc-2 tor, Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation provide an 3 assessment of the executability and a production schedule 4 for any specific defense articles recommended by the Com-5 mander, U.S. European Command that require procure-6 ment: Provided further, That such strategy shall include in-7 formation on support to the Government of the Russian 8 Federation from the Islamic Republic of Iran, the People’s 9 Republic of China, and the Democratic People’s Republic 10 of Korea, related to the Russian campaign in Ukraine, and 11 its impact on such strategy: Provided further, That such 12 strategy shall be updated not less than quarterly, as appro-13 priate, until September 30, 2025, and such updates shall 14 be submitted to such committees: Provided further, That un-15 less otherwise specified by this section, such strategy shall 16 be submitted in unclassified form but may include a classi-17 fied annex. 18 S EC. 505. (a) TRANSFER OFLONG-RANGEATACMS 19 R EQUIRED.—As soon as practicable after the date of enact-20 ment of this division, the President shall transfer long range 21 Army Tactical Missile Systems to the Government of 22 Ukraine to assist the Government of Ukraine in defending 23 itself and achieving victory against the Russian Federation. 24 56 •HR 815 EAH (b) NOTIFICATION.—If the President determines that 1 executing the transfer of long-range Army Tactical Missile 2 Systems to the Government of Ukraine pursuant to sub-3 section (a) would be detrimental to the national security 4 interests of the United States, the President may withhold 5 such transfer and shall notify the congressional defense com-6 mittees, the Committees on Appropriations and Foreign Re-7 lations of the Senate, and the Committees on Appropria-8 tions and Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives 9 of such determination. 10 S EC. 506. (a) IN-PERSONMONITORING.—The Sec-11 retary of State shall, to the maximum extent practicable, 12 ensure that funds appropriated by this division under the 13 headings ‘‘Economic Support Fund’’, ‘‘Assistance for Eu-14 rope, Eurasia and Central Asia’’, ‘‘International Narcotics 15 Control and Law Enforcement’’, and ‘‘Nonproliferation, 16 Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs’’ and 17 made available for project-based assistance for Ukraine are 18 subject to in-person monitoring by United States personnel 19 or by vetted third party monitors. 20 (b) C ERTIFICATION.—Not later than 15 days prior to 21 the initial obligation of funds appropriated by this division 22 and made available for assistance for Ukraine under the 23 headings ‘‘Economic Support Fund’’, ‘‘Assistance for Eu-24 rope, Eurasia and Central Asia’’, ‘‘International Narcotics 25 57 •HR 815 EAH Control and Law Enforcement’’, ‘‘Nonproliferation, Anti- 1 terrorism, Demining and Related Programs’’, and ‘‘Foreign 2 Military Financing Program’’, the Secretary of State and 3 the USAID Administrator shall jointly certify and report 4 to the appropriate congressional committees that mecha-5 nisms for monitoring and oversight of funds are in place 6 and functioning to ensure accountability of such funds to 7 prevent waste, fraud, abuse, diversion, and corruption, in-8 cluding mechanisms such as use of third party monitors, 9 enhanced end-use monitoring, external and independent au-10 dits and evaluations, randomized spot checks, and regular 11 reporting on outcomes achieved and progress made toward 12 stated program objectives, consistent with the strategy re-13 quired by section 504 of this title: Provided, That section 14 7015(e) of Public Law 118–47 shall apply to the certifi-15 cation requirement of this subsection. 16 (c) C OSTMATCHING.—Funds appropriated by this di-17 vision and prior Acts for fiscal year 2024 under the head-18 ings ‘‘Economic Support Fund’’ and ‘‘Assistance for Eu-19 rope, Eurasia and Central Asia’’ that are made available 20 for contributions to the Government of Ukraine may not 21 exceed 50 percent of the total amount provided for such as-22 sistance by all donors: Provided, That the President may 23 waive the limitation in this subsection if the President de-24 termines and reports to the appropriate congressional com-25 58 •HR 815 EAH mittees that to do so is in the national security interest 1 of the United States, including a detailed justification for 2 such determination and an explanation as to why other do-3 nors to the Government of Ukraine are unable to meet or 4 exceed such level: Provided further, That following such de-5 termination, the President shall submit a report to the 6 Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of Representa-7 tives, the Majority and Minority Leaders of the Senate, and 8 the appropriate congressional committees every 120 days 9 while assistance is provided in reliance on the determina-10 tion under the previous proviso detailing steps taken by the 11 Department of State to increase other donor contributions 12 and an update on the status of such contributions: Provided 13 further, That the requirements of this subsection shall con-14 tinue in effect until such funds are expended. 15 S EC. 507. (a) ARRANGEMENTREQUIRED.—Notwith-16 standing any other provision of law, not later than 60 days 17 after the date of the enactment of this division, the President 18 shall enter into an arrangement with the Government of 19 Ukraine relating to the repayment by Ukraine to the United 20 States of economic assistance provided to Ukraine by the 21 United States to respond to the situation in Ukraine, and 22 for related expenses, that are made available under the 23 headings ‘‘Economic Support Fund’’ and ‘‘Assistance for 24 59 •HR 815 EAH Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia’’ in title IV of this divi-1 sion. 2 (b) T ERMS.—Repayment required by the arrangement 3 required by subsection (a) shall be at terms to be set by 4 the President. 5 (c) L IMITATION ONARRANGEMENTTERMS.—The ar-6 rangement required pursuant to subsection (a) may not 7 provide for the cancellation of any or all amounts of indebt-8 edness except as provided in subsection (d). 9 (d) C ANCELLATION OFINDEBTEDNESS.— 10 (1) The President may not before November 15, 11 2024 take any action related to the indebtedness of the 12 Government of Ukraine that cancels any indebtedness 13 incurred by Ukraine pursuant to this section. 14 (2) At any time after November 15, 2024, the 15 President may, subject to congressional review pro-16 vided by section 508, cancel up to 50 percent of the 17 total indebtedness incurred by Ukraine or anticipated 18 to be incurred by Ukraine with respect to economic 19 assistance and related expenses made available under 20 the headings ‘‘Economic Support Fund’’ and ‘‘Assist-21 ance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia’’ in title 22 IV of this division. Upon completion of the congres-23 sional review process set forth in section 508, such 24 cancellation shall be final and irrevocable. 25 60 •HR 815 EAH (3) The President may, subject to congressional 1 review provided by section 508, cancel any remaining 2 indebtedness to the government of Ukraine under this 3 section at any time after January 1, 2026. Upon 4 completion of the congressional review process set 5 forth in section 508, such cancellation shall be final 6 and irrevocable. 7 S EC. 508. (a) REPORTREQUIRED.— 8 (1) I NGENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other provi-9 sion of law, before taking any action described in para-10 graph (2), the President shall submit to Congress a written 11 report that describes that action and the reason for that 12 action. 13 (2) A CTIONDESCRIBED.—An action described in this 14 paragraph is an action related to the indebtedness of the 15 Government of Ukraine authorized by section 507(d)(1). 16 (b) C ONGRESSIONALREVIEWPERIOD.— 17 (1) 2024.—During calendar year 2024, if the Presi-18 dent submits to Congress a report under subsection (a)(1), 19 the President may not take any action with respect to the 20 indebtedness of the Government of Ukraine until the earlier 21 of— 22 (A) the date that is 10 calendar days after the 23 date of such submission; or 24 61 •HR 815 EAH (B) the date on which Congress has considered 1 and failed to pass a joint resolution of disapproval, 2 as provided in this section. 3 (2) S UCCEEDINGYEARS.— 4 (A) I N GENERAL.—During calendar year 2025 5 or any calendar year thereafter, if the President sub-6 mits to Congress a report under subsection (a)(1), the 7 President may not take any action with respect to the 8 indebtedness of the Government of Ukraine until the 9 earlier of— 10 (i) the date that is 30 calendar days after 11 the date of such submission, except as provided 12 in subparagraph (B); or 13 (ii) the date on which Congress has consid-14 ered and failed to pass a joint resolution of dis-15 approval, as provided in this section. 16 (B) E XCEPTION.—The period for congressional 17 review of a report submitted under subsection (a)(1) 18 shall be 60 calendar days if the report is submitted 19 to Congress on or after July 10 and on or before Sep-20 tember 7 in any calendar year. 21 (3) V ETOMESSAGE.—If the President vetoes a joint 22 resolution of disapproval, he may not take any action with 23 respect to the indebtedness of Ukraine for 5 calendar days 24 62 •HR 815 EAH after the veto message is received by the appropriate House 1 of Congress. 2 (c) J OINTRESOLUTION OFDISAPPROVAL.—In this sec-3 tion, the term ‘‘joint resolution’’ means only a joint resolu-4 tion— 5 (1) that is introduced not later than 3 calendar days 6 after the date on which a report of the President referred 7 to in subsection (a)(1) is received by Congress; 8 (2) which does not have a preamble; 9 (3) the title of which is as follows: ‘‘Joint resolution 10 relating to the disapproval of the Presidential report with 11 respect to the indebtedness of the Government of Ukraine’’; 12 and 13 (4) the matter after the resolving clause of which is 14 as follows: ‘‘That Congress disapproves the proposal relating 15 to the indebtedness of the Government of Ukraine submitted 16 by the President of the United States to Congress on 17 lllll ’’, with the blank space filled with the appro-18 priate date of submission of the report under subsection 19 (a)(1). 20 (d) F AST-TRACKCONSIDERATION INHOUSE OFREP-21 RESENTATIVES.— 22 (1) R EPORTING ANDDISCHARGE.—Any committee of 23 the House of Representatives to which a joint resolution is 24 referred shall report the joint resolution to the House of 25 63 •HR 815 EAH Representatives not later than 5 calendar days after the 1 date on which Congress receives the report described in sub-2 section (a)(1). If a committee fails to report the joint resolu-3 tion within that period, the committee shall be discharged 4 from further consideration of the joint resolution and the 5 joint resolution shall be referred to the appropriate cal-6 endar. 7 (2) P ROCEEDING TO CONSIDERATION.—After each 8 committee authorized to consider a joint resolution reports 9 the joint resolution to the House of Representatives or has 10 been discharged from its consideration, it shall be in order, 11 not later than the 6th calendar day after the date on which 12 Congress receives the report described in subsection (a)(1), 13 to move to proceed to consider the joint resolution in the 14 House of Representatives. All points of order against the 15 motion are waived. Such a motion shall not be in order 16 after the House of Representatives has disposed of a motion 17 to proceed on the joint resolution. The previous question 18 shall be considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption 19 without intervening motion. The motion shall not be debat-20 able. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion 21 is disposed of shall not be in order. 22 (3) C ONSIDERATION.—The joint resolution shall be 23 considered as read. All points of order against the joint reso-24 lution and against its consideration are waived. The pre-25 64 •HR 815 EAH vious question shall be considered as ordered on the joint 1 resolution to its passage without intervening motion except 2 two hours of debate equally divided and controlled by the 3 proponent and an opponent. A motion to reconsider the vote 4 on passage of the joint resolution shall not be in order. 5 (e) F AST-TRACKCONSIDERATION INSENATE.— 6 (1) P LACEMENT ONCALENDAR.—Upon introduction 7 in the Senate, the joint resolution shall be placed imme-8 diately on the calendar. 9 (2) F LOORCONSIDERATION.— 10 (A) I N GENERAL.—It shall not be in order to 11 move to proceed to a joint resolution that has been 12 placed on the calendar pursuant to paragraph (1) un-13 less a motion signed by 16 Senators has been pre-14 sented to the Senate. Thereafter, notwithstanding Rule 15 XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate, it is in 16 order, during the periods described in subparagraph 17 (B) (even though a previous motion to the same effect 18 has been disagreed to), for any Senator to move to 19 proceed to the consideration of the joint resolution, 20 and all points of order against the joint resolution 21 (and against consideration of the joint resolution) are 22 waived. The motion to proceed is not debatable. The 23 motion is not subject to a motion to postpone. A mo-24 tion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is 25 65 •HR 815 EAH agreed to or disagreed to shall not be in order. If a 1 motion to proceed to the consideration of the joint res-2 olution is agreed to, the joint resolution shall remain 3 the unfinished business until disposed of. 4 (B) P ERIODS DESCRIBED .—The periods de-5 scribed in this subparagraph are the following: 6 (i) During calendar year 2024, the period 7 beginning on the day after the date on which the 8 joint resolution was placed on the calendar and 9 ending on the 4th day after the date on which 10 the joint resolution was placed on the calendar. 11 (ii) During succeeding years under sub-12 section (b)(2)(A), the period beginning on the 13 day after the date on which the joint resolution 14 was placed on the calendar and ending 20 cal-15 endar days later. 16 (iii) During succeeding years under sub-17 section (b)(2)(B), the period beginning on the 18 day after the date on which the joint resolution 19 was placed on the calendar and ending 50 cal-20 endar days later. 21 (C) D EBATE.—Debate on the joint resolution, 22 and on all debatable motions and appeals in connec-23 tion therewith, shall be limited to not more than 10 24 hours, which shall be divided equally between the ma-25 66 •HR 815 EAH jority and minority leaders or their designees. A mo-1 tion further to limit debate is in order and not debat-2 able. An amendment to, or a motion to postpone, or 3 a motion to proceed to the consideration of other busi-4 ness, or a motion to recommit the joint resolution is 5 not in order. 6 (D) V OTE ON PASSAGE.—The vote on passage 7 shall occur immediately following the conclusion of 8 the debate on a joint resolution and a single quorum 9 call at the conclusion of the debate if requested in ac-10 cordance with the rules of the Senate. 11 (E) R ULINGS OF THE CHAIR ON PROCEDURE .— 12 Appeals from the decisions of the Chair relating to the 13 application of the rules of the Senate, as the case may 14 be, to the procedure relating to a joint resolution shall 15 be decided without debate. 16 (F) O NE JOINT RESOLUTION OF DISAPPROVAL 17 PER REVIEW PERIOD.—Only one joint resolution shall 18 be in order during each of the review periods de-19 scribed in subsection (b), unless the additional joint 20 resolution is a joint resolution of the House of Rep-21 resentatives considered under paragraph (2) or (3) of 22 subsection (f). 23 (f) R ULESRELATING TOSENATE ANDHOUSE OFREP-24 RESENTATIVES.— 25 67 •HR 815 EAH (1) COORDINATION WITHACTION BY OTHER 1 H OUSE.—If, before the passage by one House of a joint reso-2 lution of that House, that House receives from the other 3 House a joint resolution, then the following procedures shall 4 apply: 5 (A) The joint resolution of the other House shall 6 not be referred to a committee. 7 (B) With respect to a joint resolution of the 8 House receiving the resolution— 9 (i) the procedure in that House shall be the 10 same as if no joint resolution had been received 11 from the other House; but 12 (ii) the vote on passage shall be on the joint 13 resolution of the other House. 14 (2) T REATMENT OF JOINTRESOLUTION OFOTHER 15 H OUSE.—If one House fails to introduce or consider a joint 16 resolution under this section, the joint resolution of the other 17 House shall be entitled to expedited floor procedures under 18 this section. 19 (3) T REATMENT OFCOMPANIONMEASURES.—If, fol-20 lowing passage of the joint resolution in the Senate, the 21 Senate then receives the companion measure from the House 22 of Representatives, the companion measure shall not be de-23 batable. 24 (4) C ONSIDERATIONAFTERPASSAGE.— 25 68 •HR 815 EAH (A) IN GENERAL.—If Congress passes a joint res-1 olution, the period beginning on the date on which the 2 President is presented with the joint resolution and 3 ending on the date on which the President takes ac-4 tion with respect to the joint resolution shall be dis-5 regarded in computing the 10-, 30-, or 60-calendar- 6 day period described in subsection (b), but the Presi-7 dent may not take any action with respect to the in-8 debtedness of the Government of Ukraine during any 9 such period. 10 (B) V ETOES.—If the President vetoes the joint 11 resolution, debate on a veto message in the Senate 12 under this section shall be 1 hour equally divided be-13 tween the majority and minority leaders or their des-14 ignees. 15 (5) R ULES OFHOUSE OFREPRESENTATIVES AND 16 S ENATE.—This subsection and subsections (c), (d), and (e) 17 are enacted by Congress— 18 (A) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the 19 Senate and House of Representatives, respectively, 20 and as such are deemed a part of the rules of each 21 House, respectively, but applicable only with respect 22 to the procedure to be followed in that House in the 23 case of a joint resolution, and supersede other rules 24 69 •HR 815 EAH only to the extent that they are inconsistent with such 1 rules; and 2 (B) with full recognition of the constitutional 3 right of either House to change the rules (so far as re-4 lating to the procedure of that House) at any time, 5 in the same manner, and to the same extent as in the 6 case of any other rule of that House. 7 S EC. 509. Funds appropriated by this division for for-8 eign assistance (including foreign military sales), for the 9 Department of State, for broadcasting subject to supervision 10 of United States Agency for Global Media, and for intel-11 ligence or intelligence related activities are deemed to be 12 specifically authorized by the Congress for the purposes of 13 section 10 of Public Law 91–672 (22 U.S.C. 2412), section 14 15 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 15 (22 U.S.C. 2680), section 313 of the Foreign Relations Au-16 thorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995 (22 U.S.C. 17 6212), and section 504(a)(1) of the National Security Act 18 of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3094(a)(1)). 19 S EC. 510. Each amount designated in this division by 20 the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursu-21 ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 22 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 shall be available 23 (or repurposed or rescinded, if applicable) only if the Presi-24 70 •HR 815 EAH dent subsequently so designates all such amounts and trans-1 mits such designations to the Congress. 2 S EC. 511. Any amount appropriated by this division, 3 designated by the Congress as an emergency requirement 4 pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget 5 and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, and subse-6 quently so designated by the President, and transferred pur-7 suant to transfer authorities provided by this division shall 8 retain such designation. 9 SPENDING REDUCTION ACCOUNT 10 S EC. 512. $0. 11 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Ukraine Security 12 Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024’’. 13 DIVISION C—INDO-PACIFIC SE-14 CURITY SUPPLEMENTAL AP-15 PROPRIATIONS ACT, 2024 16 That the following sums are appropriated, out of any 17 money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the 18 fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other pur-19 poses, namely: 20 TITLE I 21 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 22 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE 23 O PERATION ANDMAINTENANCE, NAVY 24 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-25 nance, Navy’’, $557,758,000, to remain available until Sep-26 71 •HR 815 EAH tember 30, 2024, to support improvements to the submarine 1 industrial base and for related expenses: Provided, That 2 such amount is designated by the Congress as being for an 3 emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) 4 of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 5 of 1985. 6 O PERATION ANDMAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE 7 (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS) 8 For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Mainte-9 nance, Defense-Wide’’, $1,900,000,000, to remain available 10 until September 30, 2025, to respond to the situation in 11 Taiwan and for related expenses: Provided, That such funds 12 may be transferred to accounts under the headings ‘‘Oper-13 ation and Maintenance’’, ‘‘Procurement’’, and ‘‘Revolving 14 and Management Funds’’ for replacement, through new 15 procurement or repair of existing unserviceable equipment, 16 of defense articles from the stocks of the Department of De-17 fense, and for reimbursement for defense services of the De-18 partment of Defense and military education and training, 19 provided to Taiwan or identified and notified to Congress 20 for provision to Taiwan or to foreign countries that have 21 provided support to Taiwan at the request of the United 22 States: Provided further, That funds transferred pursuant 23 to the preceding proviso shall be merged with and available 24 for the same purposes and for the same time period as the 25 72 •HR 815 EAH appropriations to which the funds are transferred: Provided 1 further, That the Secretary of Defense shall notify the con-2 gressional defense committees of the details of such transfers 3 not less than 15 days before any such transfer: Provided 4 further, That upon a determination that all or part of the 5 funds transferred from this appropriation are not necessary 6 for the purposes provided herein, such amounts may be 7 transferred back and merged with this appropriation: Pro-8 vided further, That any transfer authority provided herein 9 is in addition to any other transfer authority provided by 10 law: Provided further, That such amount is designated by 11 the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursu-12 ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 13 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 14 PROCUREMENT 15 S HIPBUILDING ANDCONVERSION, NAVY 16 For an additional amount for ‘‘Shipbuilding and Con-17 version, Navy’’, $2,155,000,000, to remain available until 18 September 30, 2028, to support improvements to the sub-19 marine industrial base and for related expenses: Provided, 20 That of the total amount provided under this heading in 21 this division, funds shall be available as follows: 22 Columbia Class Submarine (AP), 23 $1,955,000,000; and 24 Virginia Class Submarine (AP), $200,000,000: 25 73 •HR 815 EAH Provided further, That such amount is designated by the 1 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 2 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 3 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 4 O THERPROCUREMENT, NAVY 5 For an additional amount for ‘‘Other Procurement, 6 Navy’’, $293,570,000, to remain available until September 7 30, 2026, to support improvements to the submarine indus-8 trial base and for related expenses: Provided, That such 9 amount is designated by the Congress as being for an emer-10 gency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of 11 the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act 12 of 1985. 13 D EFENSEPRODUCTIONACTPURCHASES 14 For an additional amount for ‘‘Defense Production Act 15 Purchases’’, $132,600,000, to remain available until ex-16 pended, for activities by the Department of Defense pursu-17 ant to sections 108, 301, 302, and 303 of the Defense Pro-18 duction Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4518, 4531, 4532, and 19 4533): Provided, That such amounts shall be obligated and 20 expended by the Secretary of Defense as if delegated the nec-21 essary authorities conferred by the Defense Production Act 22 of 1950: Provided further, That such amount is designated 23 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-24 74 •HR 815 EAH suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 1 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 2 RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND 3 EVALUATION 4 R ESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST ANDEVALUATION, NAVY 5 For an additional amount for ‘‘Research, Develop-6 ment, Test and Evaluation, Navy’’, $7,000,000, to remain 7 available until September 30, 2025, to support improve-8 ments to the submarine industrial base and for related ex-9 penses: Provided, That such amount is designated by the 10 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 11 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 12 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 13 GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE 14 S EC. 101. For an additional amount for the Depart-15 ment of Defense, $542,400,000, to remain available until 16 September 30, 2024, for transfer to operation and mainte-17 nance accounts, procurement accounts, and research, devel-18 opment, test and evaluation accounts, in addition to 19 amounts otherwise made available for such purpose, only 20 for unfunded priorities of the United States Indo-Pacific 21 Command for fiscal year 2024 (as submitted to Congress 22 pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code): 23 Provided, That none of the funds provided under this sec-24 tion may be obligated or expended until 30 days after the 25 75 •HR 815 EAH Secretary of Defense, through the Under Secretary of De-1 fense (Comptroller), provides the Committees on Appropria-2 tions of the House of Representatives and the Senate a de-3 tailed execution plan for such funds: Provided further, That 4 not less than 15 days prior to any transfer of funds, the 5 Secretary of Defense shall notify the congressional defense 6 committees of the details of any such transfer: Provided fur-7 ther, That upon transfer, the funds shall be merged with 8 and available for the same purposes, and for the same time 9 period, as the appropriation to which transferred: Provided 10 further, That any transfer authority provided herein is in 11 addition to any other transfer authority provided by law: 12 Provided further, That such amount is designated by the 13 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 14 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 15 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 16 TITLE II 17 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 18 M ILITARYCONSTRUCTION, NAVY ANDMARINECORPS 19 For an additional amount for ‘‘Military Construction, 20 Navy and Marine Corps’’, $281,914,000, to remain avail-21 able until September 30, 2028, to support improvements to 22 the submarine industrial base and for related expenses: Pro-23 vided, That not later than 60 days after the date of enact-24 ment of this division, the Secretary of the Navy, or their 25 76 •HR 815 EAH designee, shall submit to the Committees on Appropriations 1 of the House of Representatives and the Senate an expendi-2 ture plan for funds provided under this heading in this di-3 vision: Provided further, That such funds may be obligated 4 or expended for planning and design and military construc-5 tion projects not otherwise authorized by law: Provided fur-6 ther, That such amount is designated by the Congress as 7 being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 8 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency 9 Deficit Control Act of 1985. 10 TITLE III 11 DEPARTMENT OF STATE AND RELATED AGENCY 12 INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ASSISTANCE 13 F UNDSAPPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT 14 FOREIGN MILITARY FINANCING PROGRAM 15 For an additional amount for ‘‘Foreign Military Fi-16 nancing Program’’, $2,000,000,000 (increased by 17 $500,000,000) (reduced by $500,000,000), to remain avail-18 able until September 30, 2025, for assistance for the Indo- 19 Pacific region and for related expenses: Provided, That 20 amounts made available under this heading in this division 21 and unobligated balances of amounts made available under 22 this heading in Acts making appropriations for the Depart-23 ment of State, foreign operations, and related programs for 24 fiscal year 2024 and prior fiscal years shall be available 25 77 •HR 815 EAH for the cost of loans and loan guarantees as authorized by 1 section 2606 of the Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations 2 Act, 2022 (division N of Public Law 117–103), subject to 3 the terms and conditions provided in such section, or as 4 otherwise authorized by law: Provided further, That loan 5 guarantees made using amounts described in the preceding 6 proviso for loans financed by the Federal Financing Bank 7 may be provided notwithstanding any provision of law lim-8 iting the percentage of loan principal that may be guaran-9 teed: Provided further, That up to $5,000,000 of funds made 10 available under this heading in this division, in addition 11 to funds otherwise available for such purposes, may be used 12 by the Department of State for necessary expenses for the 13 general costs of administering military assistance and sales, 14 including management and oversight of such programs and 15 activities: Provided further, That such amount is designated 16 by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-17 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 18 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 19 INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS 20 M ULTILATERALASSISTANCE 21 CONTRIBUTION TO THE INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT 22 ASSOCIATION 23 For an additional amount for ‘‘Contribution to the 24 International Development Association’’, $250,000,000, to 25 78 •HR 815 EAH remain available until expended, which shall be made avail-1 able for a contribution to the International Development 2 Association Special Program to Enhance Crisis Response 3 Window: Provided, That such amount is designated by the 4 Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 5 to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 6 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 7 GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE 8 (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS) 9 S EC. 301. During fiscal year 2024, section 506(a)(1) 10 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 11 2318(a)(1)) shall be applied by substituting 12 ‘‘$7,800,000,000’’ for ‘‘$100,000,000’’. 13 S EC. 302. During fiscal year 2024, section 14 506(a)(2)(B) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 15 U.S.C. 2318(a)(2)(B)) shall be applied by substituting 16 ‘‘$400,000,000’’ for ‘‘$200,000,000’’ in the matter preceding 17 clause (i), and by substituting ‘‘$150,000,000’’ for 18 ‘‘$75,000,000’’ in clause (i). 19 S EC. 303. During fiscal year 2024, section 552(c)(2) 20 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 21 2348a(c)(2)) shall be applied by substituting ‘‘$50,000,000’’ 22 for ‘‘$25,000,000’’. 23 79 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 304. (a) Section 2606 of the Ukraine Supple-1 mental Appropriations Act, 2022 (division N of Public Law 2 117–103) is amended as follows: 3 (1) in subsection (a), by striking ‘‘and North Atlantic 4 Treaty Organization (NATO) allies’’ and inserting ‘‘, North 5 Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) allies, major non- 6 NATO allies, and the Indo-Pacific region’’; by striking 7 ‘‘$4,000,000,000’’ and inserting ‘‘$8,000,000,000’’; and by 8 striking ‘‘, except that such rate may not be less than the 9 prevailing interest rate on marketable Treasury securities 10 of similar maturity’’. 11 (2) in subsection (b), by striking ‘‘and NATO allies’’ 12 and inserting ‘‘, NATO allies, major non-NATO allies, and 13 the Indo-Pacific region’’; by striking ‘‘$4,000,000,000’’ and 14 inserting ‘‘$8,000,000,000’’; and by inserting at the end of 15 the second proviso ‘‘except for guarantees of loans by the 16 Federal Financing Bank’’. 17 (b) Funds made available for the costs of direct loans 18 and loan guarantees for major non-NATO allies and the 19 Indo-Pacific region pursuant to section 2606 of division N 20 of Public Law 117–103, as amended by subsection (a), may 21 only be made available from funds appropriated by this di-22 vision under the heading ‘‘Foreign Military Financing Pro-23 gram’’ and available balances from under such heading in 24 prior Acts making appropriations for the Department of 25 80 •HR 815 EAH State, foreign operations, and related programs: Provided, 1 That such funds may only be made available if the Sec-2 retary of State certifies and reports to the appropriate con-3 gressional committees, not less than 15 days prior to the 4 obligation of such funds, that such direct loan or loan guar-5 antee is in the national security interest of the United 6 States, is being provided in response to exigent cir-7 cumstances, is addressing a mutually agreed upon emer-8 gency requirement of the recipient country, and the recipi-9 ent country has a plan to repay such loan: Provided further, 10 That not less than 60 days after the date of enactment of 11 this division, the Secretary of State shall consult with such 12 committees on the implementation of this subsection. 13 (c) Amounts repurposed pursuant to this section that 14 were previously designated by the Congress as an emergency 15 requirement pursuant to a concurrent resolution on the 16 Budget are designated as an emergency requirement pursu-17 ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 18 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 19 S EC. 305. Prior to the initial obligation of funds made 20 available in this title in this division, but not later than 21 15 days after the date of enactment of this division, the 22 Secretary of State and the Secretary of the Treasury, as 23 appropriate, shall submit to the Committees on Appropria-24 tions spend plans, as defined in section 7034(s)(4) of the 25 81 •HR 815 EAH Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Pro-1 grams Appropriations Act, 2023 (division K of Public Law 2 117–328), at the country, account, and program level, for 3 funds appropriated by this division under the headings 4 ‘‘Foreign Military Financing Program’’ and ‘‘Contribution 5 to the International Development Association’’: Provided, 6 That plans submitted pursuant to this paragraph shall in-7 clude for each program notified—(A) total funding made 8 available for such program, by account and fiscal year; (B) 9 funding that remains unobligated for such program from 10 prior year base or supplemental appropriations; (C) fund-11 ing that is obligated but unexpended for such program; and 12 (D) funding committed, but not yet notified for such pro-13 gram. 14 82 •HR 815 EAH TITLE IV 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS DIVISION 2 S EC. 401. Each amount appropriated or made avail-3 able by this division is in addition to amounts otherwise 4 appropriated for the fiscal year involved. 5 S EC. 402. No part of any appropriation contained in 6 this division shall remain available for obligation beyond 7 the current fiscal year unless expressly so provided herein. 8 S EC. 403. Unless otherwise provided for by this divi-9 sion, the additional amounts appropriated by this division 10 to appropriations accounts shall be available under the au-11 thorities and conditions applicable to such appropriations 12 accounts for fiscal year 2024. 13 S EC. 404. Funds appropriated by this division for for-14 eign assistance (including foreign military sales), for the 15 Department of State, for broadcasting subject to supervision 16 of United States Agency for Global Media, and for intel-17 ligence or intelligence related activities are deemed to be 18 specifically authorized by the Congress for the purposes of 19 section 10 of Public Law 91–672 (22 U.S.C. 2412), section 20 15 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 21 (22 U.S.C. 2680), section 313 of the Foreign Relations Au-22 thorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995 (22 U.S.C. 23 6212), and section 504(a)(1) of the National Security Act 24 of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3094(a)(1)). 25 83 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 405. Each amount designated in this division by 1 the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursu-2 ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 3 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 shall be available 4 (or repurposed or rescinded, if applicable) only if the Presi-5 dent subsequently so designates all such amounts and trans-6 mits such designations to the Congress. 7 S EC. 406. Any amount appropriated by this division, 8 designated by the Congress as an emergency requirement 9 pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget 10 and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, and subse-11 quently so designated by the President, and transferred pur-12 suant to transfer authorities provided by this division shall 13 retain such designation. 14 SPENDING REDUCTION ACCOUNT 15 S EC. 407. $0. 16 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Indo-Pacific Secu-17 rity Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024’’. 18 DIVISION D—21ST CENTURY 19 PEACE THROUGH STRENGTH 20 ACT 21 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 22 This division may be cited as the ‘‘21st Century Peace 23 through Strength Act’’. 24 84 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS. 1 Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Table of contents. DIVISION E—FEND OFF FENTANYL ACT Sec. 3001. Short titles. Sec. 3002. Sense of Congress. Sec. 3003. Definitions. TITLE I—SANCTIONS MATTERS Subtitle A—Sanctions in Response to National Emergency Relating to Fentanyl Trafficking Sec. 3101. Finding; policy. Sec. 3102. Use of national emergency authorities; reporting. Sec. 3103. Imposition of sanctions with respect to fentanyl trafficking by transnational criminal organizations. Sec. 3104. Penalties; waivers; exceptions. Sec. 3105. Treatment of forfeited property of transnational criminal organiza- tions. Subtitle B—Other Matters Sec. 3111. Ten-year statute of limitations for violations of sanctions. Sec. 3112. Classified report and briefing on staffing of office of foreign assets con- trol. Sec. 3113. Report on drug transportation routes and use of vessels with mis- labeled cargo. Sec. 3114. Report on actions of People’s Republic of China with respect to persons involved in fentanyl supply chain. TITLE II—ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING MATTERS Sec. 3201. Designation of illicit fentanyl transactions of sanctioned persons as of primary money laundering concern. Sec. 3202. Treatment of transnational criminal organizations in suspicious transactions reports of the financial crimes enforcement network. Sec. 3203. Report on trade-based money laundering in trade with Mexico, the People’s Republic of China, and Burma. TITLE III—EXCEPTION RELATING TO IMPORTATION OF GOODS Sec. 3301. Exception relating to importation of goods. DIVISION F—REBUILDING ECONOMIC PROSPERITY AND OPPORTUNITY FOR UKRAINIANS ACT TITLE I—REBUILDING ECONOMIC PROSPERITY AND OPPORTUNITY FOR UKRAINIANS ACT Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Definitions. 85 •HR 815 EAH TITLE II—REPURPOSING OF RUSSIAN SOVEREIGN ASSETS Sec. 101. Findings; sense of Congress. Sec. 102. Sense of Congress regarding importance of the Russian Federation pro- viding compensation to Ukraine. Sec. 103. Prohibition on release of blocked Russian sovereign assets. Sec. 104. Authority to ensure compensation to Ukraine using seized Russian sov- ereign assets and Russian aggressor state sovereign assets. Sec. 105. International mechanism to use Russian sovereign assets and Russian aggressor state sovereign assets to provide for the reconstruction of Ukraine. Sec. 106. Report on use of transferred Russian sovereign assets for reconstruction. Sec. 107. Assessment by Secretary of State and Administrator of USAID on re- construction and rebuilding needs of Ukraine. Sec. 108. Extensions. DIVISION G—OTHER MATTERS Sec. 1. Report and imposition of sanctions to harmonize with allied sanctions. Sec. 2. Inclusion of information on emerging technological developments in an- nual China Military Power report. DIVISION H—PROTECTING AMERICANS FROM FOREIGN ADVERSARY CONTROLLED APPLICATIONS ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Prohibition of foreign adversary controlled applications. Sec. 3. Judicial review. DIVISION I—PROTECTING AMERICANS’ DATA FROM FOREIGN ADVERSARIES ACT OF 2024 Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Prohibition on transfer of personally identifiable sensitive data of United States individuals to foreign adversaries. DIVISION J—SHIP ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Statement of policy. Sec. 3. Imposition of sanctions with respect to Iranian petroleum. Sec. 4. Report on Iranian petroleum and petroleum products exports. Sec. 5. Strategy to counter role of the People’s Republic of China in evasion of sanctions with respect to Iran. Sec. 6. Definitions. DIVISION K—FIGHT CRIME ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Findings. Sec. 3. Statement of policy. Sec. 4. Report. Sec. 5. Sanctions to combat the proliferation of Iranian missiles. Sec. 6. Report to identify, and designation as foreign terrorist organizations of, Iranian persons that have attacked united states citizens using unmanned combat aerial vehicles. Sec. 7. Definitions. 86 •HR 815 EAH DIVISION L—MAHSA ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Imposition of sanctions on Iran’s supreme leader’s office, its appointees, and any affiliated persons. Sec. 3. Severability. DIVISION M—HAMAS AND OTHER PALESTINIAN TERRORIST GROUPS INTERNATIONAL FINANCING PREVENTION ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Statement of policy. Sec. 3. Imposition of sanctions with respect to foreign persons supporting acts of terrorism or engaging in significant transactions with senior members of Hamas, Palestinian Islamic jihad and other Pales- tinian terrorist organizations. Sec. 4. Imposition of measures with respect to foreign states providing support to Hamas, Palestinian Islamic jihad and other Palestinian ter- rorist organizations. Sec. 5. Reports on activities to disrupt global fundraising, financing, and money laundering activities of Hamas, Palestinian Islamic jihad, al- aqsa martyrs brigade, the lion’s den or any affiliate or successor thereof. Sec. 6. Termination. Sec. 7. Definitions. DIVISION N—NO TECHNOLOGY FOR TERROR ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Application of foreign-direct product rules to Iran. DIVISION O—STRENGTHENING TOOLS TO COUNTER THE USE OF HUMAN SHIELDS ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Statement of policy. Sec. 3. Modification and extension of Sanctioning the Use of Civilians as De- fenseless Shields Act. Sec. 4. Report on countering the use of human shields. Sec. 5. Confronting asymmetric and malicious cyber activities. Sec. 6. Sanctions with respect to threats to current or former united states offi- cials. DIVISION P—ILLICIT CAPTAGON TRAFFICKING SUPPRESSION ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Findings. Sec. 3. Statement of policy. Sec. 4. Imposition of sanctions with respect to illicit captagon trafficking. Sec. 5. Determinations with respect to the government of Syria, hizballah, and networks affiliated with the government of Syria or hizballah. Sec. 6. Definitions. DIVISION Q—END FINANCING FOR HAMAS AND STATE SPONSORS OF TERRORISM ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Report on financing for Hamas. 87 •HR 815 EAH Sec. 3. Multilateral Strategy to Disrupt Hamas Financing. DIVISION R—HOLDING IRANIAN LEADERS ACCOUNTABLE ACT Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Findings. Sec. 3. Report on financial institutions and assets connected to certain Iranian officials. Sec. 4. Restrictions on certain financial institutions. Sec. 5. Exceptions for national security; implementation authority. Sec. 6. Sunset. Sec. 7. Definitions. DIVISION S—IRAN-CHINA ENERGY SANCTIONS ACT OF 2023 Sec. 1. Short title. Sec. 2. Sanctions on foreign financial institutions with respect to the purchase of petroleum products and unmanned aerial vehicles from Iran. DIVISION T—BUDGETARY EFFECTS Sec. 1. Budgetary effects. DIVISION E—FEND OFF 1 FENTANYL ACT 2 SEC. 3001. SHORT TITLES. 3 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Fentanyl Eradi-4 cation and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl’’ or the 5 ‘‘FEND Off Fentanyl Act’’. 6 SEC. 3002. SENSE OF CONGRESS. 7 It is the sense of Congress that— 8 (1) the proliferation of fentanyl is causing an 9 unprecedented surge in overdose deaths in the United 10 States, fracturing families and communities, and ne-11 cessitating a comprehensive policy response to combat 12 its lethal flow and to mitigate the drug’s devastating 13 consequences; 14 88 •HR 815 EAH (2) the trafficking of fentanyl into the United 1 States is a national security threat that has killed 2 hundreds of thousands of United States citizens; 3 (3) transnational criminal organizations, in-4 cluding cartels primarily based in Mexico, are the 5 main purveyors of fentanyl into the United States 6 and must be held accountable; 7 (4) precursor chemicals sourced from the People’s 8 Republic of China are— 9 (A) shipped from the People’s Republic of 10 China by legitimate and illegitimate means; 11 (B) transformed through various synthetic 12 processes to produce different forms of fentanyl; 13 and 14 (C) crucial to the production of illicit 15 fentanyl by transnational criminal organiza-16 tions, contributing to the ongoing opioid crisis; 17 (5) the United States Government must remain 18 vigilant to address all new forms of fentanyl precur-19 sors and drugs used in combination with fentanyl, 20 such as Xylazine, which attribute to overdose deaths 21 of people in the United States; 22 (6) to increase the cost of fentanyl trafficking, 23 the United States Government should work collabo-24 ratively across agencies and should surge analytic ca-25 89 •HR 815 EAH pability to impose sanctions and other remedies with 1 respect to transnational criminal organizations (in-2 cluding cartels), including foreign nationals who fa-3 cilitate the trade in illicit fentanyl and its precursors 4 from the People’s Republic of China; and 5 (7) the Department of the Treasury should focus 6 on fentanyl trafficking and its facilitators as one of 7 the top national security priorities for the Depart-8 ment. 9 SEC. 3003. DEFINITIONS. 10 In this division: 11 (1) A PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -12 TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional commit-13 tees’’ means— 14 (A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, 15 and Urban Affairs of the Senate; 16 (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of 17 the Senate; 18 (C) the Committee on Financial Services of 19 the House of Representatives; and 20 (D) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 21 House of Representatives. 22 (2) F OREIGN PERSON.—The term ‘‘foreign per-23 son’’— 24 (A) means— 25 90 •HR 815 EAH (i) any citizen or national of a foreign 1 country; or 2 (ii) any entity not organized under the 3 laws of the United States or a jurisdiction 4 within the United States; and 5 (B) does not include the government of a 6 foreign country. 7 (3) K NOWINGLY.—The term ‘‘knowingly’’, with 8 respect to conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means 9 that a person has actual knowledge, or should have 10 known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result. 11 (4) T RAFFICKING.—The term ‘‘trafficking’’, with 12 respect to fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other re-13 lated opioids, has the meaning given the term ‘‘opioid 14 trafficking’’ in section 7203(8) of the Fentanyl Sanc-15 tions Act (21 U.S.C. 2302(8)). 16 (5) T RANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL ORGANIZATION .— 17 The term ‘‘transnational criminal organization’’ in-18 cludes— 19 (A) any organization designated as a sig-20 nificant transnational criminal organization 21 under part 590 of title 31, Code of Federal Regu-22 lations; 23 (B) any of the organizations known as— 24 (i) the Sinaloa Cartel; 25 91 •HR 815 EAH (ii) the Jalisco New Generation Cartel; 1 (iii) the Gulf Cartel; 2 (iv) the Los Zetas Cartel; 3 (v) the Juarez Cartel; 4 (vi) the Tijuana Cartel; 5 (vii) the Beltran-Leyva Cartel; or 6 (viii) La Familia Michoacana; or 7 (C) any successor organization to an orga-8 nization described in subparagraph (B) or as 9 otherwise determined by the President. 10 (6) U NITED STATES PERSON.—The term ‘‘United 11 States person’’ means— 12 (A) a United States citizen or an alien law-13 fully admitted for permanent residence to the 14 United States; 15 (B) an entity organized under the laws of 16 the United States or of any jurisdiction within 17 the United States, including a foreign branch of 18 such an entity; or 19 (C) any person in the United States. 20 92 •HR 815 EAH TITLE I—SANCTIONS MATTERS 1 Subtitle A—Sanctions in Response 2 to National Emergency Relating 3 to Fentanyl Trafficking 4 SEC. 3101. FINDING; POLICY. 5 (a) F INDING.—Congress finds that international traf-6 ficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other related 7 opioids constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to 8 the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the 9 United States, and is a national emergency. 10 (b) P OLICY.—It shall be the policy of the United States 11 to apply economic and other financial sanctions to those 12 who engage in the international trafficking of fentanyl, 13 fentanyl precursors, or other related opioids to protect the 14 national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United 15 States. 16 SEC. 3102. USE OF NATIONAL EMERGENCY AUTHORITIES; 17 REPORTING. 18 (a) I NGENERAL.—The President may exercise all au-19 thorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the Inter-20 national Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 21 and 1704) to carry out this subtitle. 22 (b) R EPORTREQUIRED.— 23 (1) I N GENERAL.—Not later than 180 days after 24 the date of the enactment of this division, and annu-25 93 •HR 815 EAH ally thereafter, the President shall submit to the ap-1 propriate congressional committees a report on ac-2 tions taken by the executive branch pursuant to this 3 subtitle and any national emergency declared with re-4 spect to the trafficking of fentanyl and trade in other 5 illicit drugs, including— 6 (A) the issuance of any new or revised regu-7 lations, policies, or guidance; 8 (B) the imposition of sanctions; 9 (C) the collection of relevant information 10 from outside parties; 11 (D) the issuance or closure of general li-12 censes, specific licenses, and statements of licens-13 ing policy by the Office of Foreign Assets Con-14 trol; 15 (E) a description of any pending enforce-16 ment cases; and 17 (F) the implementation of mitigation proce-18 dures. 19 (2) F ORM OF REPORT .—Each report required 20 under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassi-21 fied form, but may include the matters required under 22 subparagraphs (C), (D), (E), and (F) of such para-23 graph in a classified annex. 24 94 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 3103. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO 1 FENTANYL TRAFFICKING BY TRANSNATIONAL 2 CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS. 3 (a) I NGENERAL.—The President shall impose the 4 sanctions described in subsection (b) with respect to any 5 foreign person the President determines— 6 (1) is knowingly involved in the significant traf-7 ficking of fentanyl, fentanyl precursors, or other re-8 lated opioids, including such trafficking by a 9 transnational criminal organization; or 10 (2) otherwise is knowingly involved in signifi-11 cant activities of a transnational criminal organiza-12 tion relating to the trafficking of fentanyl, fentanyl 13 precursors, or other related opioids. 14 (b) S ANCTIONSDESCRIBED.—The President, pursuant 15 to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 16 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), may block and prohibit all trans-17 actions in property and interests in property of a foreign 18 person described in subsection (a) if such property and in-19 terests in property are in the United States, come within 20 the United States, or are or come within the possession or 21 control of a United States person. 22 (c) R EPORTREQUIRED.—Not later than 180 days 23 after the date of the enactment of this division, and annu-24 ally thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate 25 congressional committees a report on actions taken by the 26 95 •HR 815 EAH executive branch with respect to the foreign persons identi-1 fied under subsection (a). 2 SEC. 3104. PENALTIES; WAIVERS; EXCEPTIONS. 3 (a) P ENALTIES.—Any person that violates, attempts 4 to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of this 5 subtitle or any regulation, license, or order issued to carry 6 out this subtitle shall be subject to the penalties set forth 7 in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International 8 Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the 9 same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act de-10 scribed in subsection (a) of that section. 11 (b) N ATIONALSECURITYWAIVER.—The President 12 may waive the application of sanctions under this subtitle 13 with respect to a foreign person if the President determines 14 that such waiver is in the national security interest of the 15 United States. 16 (c) E XCEPTIONS.— 17 (1) E XCEPTION FOR INTELLIGENCE ACTIVI -18 TIES.—This subtitle shall not apply with respect to 19 activities subject to the reporting requirements under 20 title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 21 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized intelligence ac-22 tivities of the United States. 23 (2) E XCEPTION FOR COMPLIANCE WITH INTER -24 NATIONAL OBLIGATIONS AND LAW ENFORCEMENT AC -25 96 •HR 815 EAH TIVITIES.—Sanctions under this subtitle shall not 1 apply with respect to an alien if admitting or parol-2 ing the alien into the United States is necessary— 3 (A) to permit the United States to comply 4 with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters 5 of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success on 6 June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 7 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the 8 United States, or other applicable international 9 obligations of the United States; or 10 (B) to carry out or assist law enforcement 11 activity of the United States. 12 (3) H UMANITARIAN EXEMPTION .—The President 13 may not impose sanctions under this subtitle with re-14 spect to any person for conducting or facilitating a 15 transaction for the sale of agricultural commodities, 16 food, medicine, or medical devices or for the provision 17 of humanitarian assistance. 18 SEC. 3105. TREATMENT OF FORFEITED PROPERTY OF 19 TRANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS. 20 (a) T RANSFER OFFORFEITEDPROPERTY TOFOR-21 FEITUREFUNDS.— 22 (1) I N GENERAL.—Any covered forfeited property 23 shall be deposited into the Department of the Treas-24 ury Forfeiture Fund established under section 9705 of 25 97 •HR 815 EAH title 31, United States Code, or the Department of 1 Justice Assets Forfeiture Fund established under sec-2 tion 524(c) of title 28, United States Code. 3 (2) R EPORT REQUIRED.—Not later than 180 4 days after the date of the enactment of this division, 5 and every 180 days thereafter, the President shall sub-6 mit to the appropriate congressional committees a re-7 port on any deposits made under paragraph (1) dur-8 ing the 180-day period preceding submission of the 9 report. 10 (3) C OVERED FORFEITED PROPERTY DEFINED .— 11 In this subsection, the term ‘‘covered forfeited prop-12 erty’’ means property— 13 (A) forfeited to the United States under 14 chapter 46 or section 1963 of title 18, United 15 States Code; and 16 (B) that belonged to or was possessed by an 17 individual affiliated with or connected to a 18 transnational criminal organization subject to 19 sanctions under— 20 (i) this subtitle; 21 (ii) the Fentanyl Sanctions Act (21 22 U.S.C. 2301 et seq.); or 23 (iii) Executive Order 14059 (50 U.S.C. 24 1701 note; relating to imposing sanctions 25 98 •HR 815 EAH on foreign persons involved in the global il-1 licit drug trade). 2 (b) B LOCKEDASSETSUNDERTERRORISMRISKIN-3 SURANCEACT OF2002.—Nothing in this subtitle may be 4 construed to affect the treatment of blocked assets of a ter-5 rorist party described in section 201(a) of the Terrorism 6 Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (28 U.S.C. 1610 note). 7 Subtitle B—Other Matters 8 SEC. 3111. TEN-YEAR STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR VIOLA-9 TIONS OF SANCTIONS. 10 (a) I NTERNATIONALEMERGENCYECONOMICPOWERS 11 A CT.—Section 206 of the International Emergency Eco-12 nomic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) is amended by adding 13 at the end the following: 14 ‘‘(d) S TATUTE OFLIMITATIONS.— 15 ‘‘(1) T IME FOR COMMENCING PROCEEDINGS .— 16 ‘‘(A) I N GENERAL.—An action, suit, or pro-17 ceeding for the enforcement of any civil fine, 18 penalty, or forfeiture, pecuniary or otherwise, 19 under this section shall not be entertained unless 20 commenced within 10 years after the latest date 21 of the violation upon which the civil fine, pen-22 alty, or forfeiture is based. 23 ‘‘(B) C OMMENCEMENT.—For purposes of 24 this paragraph, the commencement of an action, 25 99 •HR 815 EAH suit, or proceeding includes the issuance of a 1 pre-penalty notice or finding of violation. 2 ‘‘(2) T IME FOR INDICTMENT.—No person shall be 3 prosecuted, tried, or punished for any offense under 4 subsection (c) unless the indictment is found or the 5 information is instituted within 10 years after the 6 latest date of the violation upon which the indictment 7 or information is based.’’. 8 (b) T RADINGWITH THEENEMYACT.—Section 16 of 9 the Trading with the Enemy Act (50 U.S.C. 4315) is 10 amended by adding at the end the following: 11 ‘‘(d) S TATUTE OFLIMITATIONS.— 12 ‘‘(1) T IME FOR COMMENCING PROCEEDINGS .— 13 ‘‘(A) I N GENERAL.—An action, suit, or pro-14 ceeding for the enforcement of any civil fine, 15 penalty, or forfeiture, pecuniary or otherwise, 16 under this section shall not be entertained unless 17 commenced within 10 years after the latest date 18 of the violation upon which the civil fine, pen-19 alty, or forfeiture is based. 20 ‘‘(B) C OMMENCEMENT.—For purposes of 21 this paragraph, the commencement of an action, 22 suit, or proceeding includes the issuance of a 23 pre-penalty notice or finding of violation. 24 100 •HR 815 EAH ‘‘(2) TIME FOR INDICTMENT.—No person shall be 1 prosecuted, tried, or punished for any offense under 2 subsection (a) unless the indictment is found or the 3 information is instituted within 10 years after the 4 latest date of the violation upon which the indictment 5 or information is based.’’. 6 SEC. 3112. CLASSIFIED REPORT AND BRIEFING ON STAFF-7 ING OF OFFICE OF FOREIGN ASSETS CON-8 TROL. 9 Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 10 of this division, the Director of the Office of Foreign Assets 11 Control shall provide to the appropriate congressional com-12 mittees a classified report and briefing on the staffing of 13 the Office of Foreign Assets Control, disaggregated by staff-14 ing dedicated to each sanctions program and each country 15 or issue. 16 SEC. 3113. REPORT ON DRUG TRANSPORTATION ROUTES 17 AND USE OF VESSELS WITH MISLABELED 18 CARGO. 19 Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 20 of this division, the Secretary of the Treasury, in conjunc-21 tion with the heads of other relevant Federal agencies, shall 22 provide to the appropriate congressional committees a clas-23 sified report and briefing on efforts to target drug transpor-24 tation routes and modalities, including an assessment of the 25 101 •HR 815 EAH prevalence of false cargo labeling and shipment of precursor 1 chemicals without accurate tracking of the customers pur-2 chasing the chemicals. 3 SEC. 3114. REPORT ON ACTIONS OF PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF 4 CHINA WITH RESPECT TO PERSONS IN-5 VOLVED IN FENTANYL SUPPLY CHAIN. 6 Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 7 of this division, the Secretary of the Treasury, in conjunc-8 tion with the heads of other relevant Federal agencies, shall 9 provide to the appropriate congressional committees a clas-10 sified report and briefing on actions taken by the Govern-11 ment of the People’s Republic of China with respect to per-12 sons involved in the shipment of fentanyl, fentanyl ana-13 logues, fentanyl precursors, precursors for fentanyl ana-14 logues, and equipment for the manufacturing of fentanyl 15 and fentanyl-laced counterfeit pills. 16 TITLE II—ANTI-MONEY 17 LAUNDERING MATTERS 18 SEC. 3201. DESIGNATION OF ILLICIT FENTANYL TRANS-19 ACTIONS OF SANCTIONED PERSONS AS OF 20 PRIMARY MONEY LAUNDERING CONCERN. 21 (a) I NGENERAL.—Subtitle A of the Fentanyl Sanc-22 tions Act (21 U.S.C. 2311 et seq.) is amended by inserting 23 after section 7213 the following: 24 102 •HR 815 EAH ‘‘SEC. 7213A. DESIGNATION OF TRANSACTIONS OF SANC-1 TIONED PERSONS AS OF PRIMARY MONEY 2 LAUNDERING CONCERN. 3 ‘‘(a) I NGENERAL.—If the Secretary of the Treasury 4 determines that reasonable grounds exist for concluding that 5 1 or more financial institutions operating outside of the 6 United States, 1 or more classes of transactions within, or 7 involving, a jurisdiction outside of the United States, or 8 1 or more types of accounts within, or involving, a jurisdic-9 tion outside of the United States, is of primary money laun-10 dering concern in connection with illicit opioid trafficking, 11 the Secretary of the Treasury may, by order, regulation, 12 or otherwise as permitted by law— 13 ‘‘(1) require domestic financial institutions and 14 domestic financial agencies to take 1 or more of the 15 special measures provided for in section 9714(a)(1) of 16 the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 17 Year 2021 (Public Law 116–283; 31 U.S.C. 5318A 18 note); or 19 ‘‘(2) prohibit, or impose conditions upon, certain 20 transmittals of funds (to be defined by the Secretary) 21 by any domestic financial institution or domestic fi-22 nancial agency, if such transmittal of funds involves 23 any such institution, class of transaction, or type of 24 accounts. 25 103 •HR 815 EAH ‘‘(b) CLASSIFIEDINFORMATION.—In any judicial re-1 view of a finding of the existence of a primary money laun-2 dering concern, or of the requirement for 1 or more special 3 measures with respect to a primary money laundering con-4 cern made under this section, if the designation or imposi-5 tion, or both, were based on classified information (as de-6 fined in section 1(a) of the Classified Information Proce-7 dures Act (18 U.S.C. App.)), such information may be sub-8 mitted by the Secretary to the reviewing court ex parte and 9 in camera. This subsection does not confer or imply any 10 right to judicial review of any finding made or any require-11 ment imposed under this section. 12 ‘‘(c) A VAILABILITY OFINFORMATION.—The exemptions 13 from, and prohibitions on, search and disclosure referred 14 to in section 9714(c) of the National Defense Authorization 15 Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116–283; 31 U.S.C. 16 5318A note) shall apply to any report or record of report 17 filed pursuant to a requirement imposed under subsection 18 (a). For purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States 19 Code, this subsection shall be considered a statute described 20 in subsection (b)(3)(B) of such section. 21 ‘‘(d) P ENALTIES.—The penalties referred to in section 22 9714(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fis-23 cal Year 2021 (Public Law 116–283; 31 U.S.C. 5318A note) 24 shall apply to violations of any order, regulation, special 25 104 •HR 815 EAH measure, or other requirement imposed under subsection 1 (a), in the same manner and to the same extent as described 2 in such section 9714(d). 3 ‘‘(e) I NJUNCTIONS.—The Secretary of the Treasury 4 may bring a civil action to enjoin a violation of any order, 5 regulation, special measure, or other requirement imposed 6 under subsection (a) in the same manner and to the same 7 extent as described in section 9714(e) of the National De-8 fense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 9 116–283; 31 U.S.C. 5318A note).’’. 10 (b) C LERICALAMENDMENT.—The table of contents for 11 the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 12 2020 (Public Law 116–92) is amended by inserting after 13 the item relating to section 7213 the following: 14 ‘‘Sec. 7213A. Designation of transactions of sanctioned persons as of primary money laundering concern.’’. SEC. 3202. TREATMENT OF TRANSNATIONAL CRIMINAL OR- 15 GANIZATIONS IN SUSPICIOUS TRANSACTIONS 16 REPORTS OF THE FINANCIAL CRIMES EN-17 FORCEMENT NETWORK. 18 (a) F ILINGINSTRUCTIONS.—Not later than 180 days 19 after the date of the enactment of this division, the Director 20 of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network shall issue 21 guidance or instructions to United States financial institu-22 tions for filing reports on suspicious transactions required 23 under section 1010.320 of title 31, Code of Federal Regula-24 105 •HR 815 EAH tions, related to suspected fentanyl trafficking by 1 transnational criminal organizations. 2 (b) P RIORITIZATION OF REPORTSRELATING TO 3 F ENTANYLTRAFFICKING OR TRANSNATIONALCRIMINAL 4 O RGANIZATIONS.—The Director shall prioritize research 5 into reports described in subsection (a) that indicate a con-6 nection to trafficking of fentanyl or related synthetic 7 opioids or financing of suspected transnational criminal or-8 ganizations. 9 SEC. 3203. REPORT ON TRADE-BASED MONEY LAUNDERING 10 IN TRADE WITH MEXICO, THE PEOPLE’S RE-11 PUBLIC OF CHINA, AND BURMA. 12 (a) I NGENERAL.—In the first update to the national 13 strategy for combating the financing of terrorism and re-14 lated forms of illicit finance submitted to Congress after the 15 date of the enactment of this division, the Secretary of the 16 Treasury shall include a report on trade-based money laun-17 dering originating in Mexico or the People’s Republic of 18 China and involving Burma. 19 (b) D EFINITION.—In this section, the term ‘‘national 20 strategy for combating the financing of terrorism and re-21 lated forms of illicit finance’’ means the national strategy 22 for combating the financing of terrorism and related forms 23 of illicit finance required under section 261 of the Coun-24 tering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (Pub-25 106 •HR 815 EAH lic Law 115–44; 131 Stat. 934), as amended by section 1 6506 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 2 Year 2022 (Public Law 117–81; 135 Stat. 2428). 3 TITLE III—EXCEPTION RELAT-4 ING TO IMPORTATION OF 5 GOODS 6 SEC. 3301. EXCEPTION RELATING TO IMPORTATION OF 7 GOODS. 8 (a) I NGENERAL.—The authority or a requirement to 9 block and prohibit all transactions in all property and in-10 terests in property under this division shall not include the 11 authority or a requirement to impose sanctions on the im-12 portation of goods. 13 (b) G OODDEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘good’’ 14 means any article, natural or manmade substance, mate-15 rial, supply or manufactured product, including inspection 16 and test equipment, and excluding technical data. 17 107 •HR 815 EAH DIVISION F—REBUILDING ECO-1 NOMIC PROSPERITY AND OP-2 PORTUNITY FOR UKRAINIANS 3 ACT 4 TITLE I 5 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. 6 (a) S HORTTITLE.—This division may be cited as the 7 ‘‘Rebuilding Economic Prosperity and Opportunity for 8 Ukrainians Act’’ or the ‘‘REPO for Ukrainians Act’’. 9 (b) T ABLE OFCONTENTS.—The table of contents for 10 this division is as follows: 11 TITLE I Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Definitions. TITLE II—REPURPOSING OF RUSSIAN SOVEREIGN ASSETS Sec. 101. Findings; sense of Congress. Sec. 102. Sense of Congress regarding importance of the Russian Federation pro- viding compensation to Ukraine. Sec. 103. Prohibition on release of blocked Russian sovereign assets. Sec. 104. Authority to ensure compensation to Ukraine using seized Russian sov- ereign assets and Russian aggressor state sovereign assets. Sec. 105. International mechanism to use Russian sovereign assets and Russian aggressor state sovereign assets to provide for the reconstruction of Ukraine. Sec. 106. Report on use of transferred Russian sovereign assets for reconstruction. Sec. 107. Assessment by Secretary of State and Administrator of USAID on re- construction and rebuilding needs of Ukraine. Sec. 108. Extensions. SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 12 In this division: 13 (1) R USSIAN AGGRESSOR STATE .—The term 14 ‘‘Russian aggressor state’’ means— 15 (A) the Russian Federation; and 16 108 •HR 815 EAH (B) Belarus, if the President determines 1 Belarus has engaged in an act of war against 2 Ukraine related to Russia’s ongoing February 3 24, 2022, invasion of Ukraine. 4 (2) R USSIAN AGGRESSOR STATE SOVEREIGN 5 ASSET.—The term ‘‘Russian aggressor state sovereign 6 asset’’ means any Russian sovereign assets or any 7 funds or property of another Russian aggressor state 8 determined by the President to be of the same sov-9 ereign character as the assets described in paragraph 10 (7). 11 (3) A PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -12 TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional commit-13 tees’’ means— 14 (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations 15 and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 16 Urban Affairs of the Senate; and 17 (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 18 the Committee on Financial Services of the 19 House of Representatives. 20 (4) F INANCIAL INSTITUTION.—The term ‘‘finan-21 cial institution’’ means a financial institution speci-22 fied in subparagraph (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), (G), 23 (H), (I), (J), (M), or (Z) of section 5312(a)(2) of title 24 31, United States Code. 25 109 •HR 815 EAH (5) G7.—The term ‘‘G7’’ means the countries 1 that are member of the informal Group of 7, includ-2 ing Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the 3 United Kingdom, and the United States. 4 (6) R USSIAN SOVEREIGN ASSET .—The term 5 ‘‘Russian sovereign asset’’ means any of the following: 6 (A) Funds and other property of— 7 (i) the Central Bank of the Russian 8 Federation; 9 (ii) the Russian National Wealth 10 Fund; or 11 (iii) the Ministry of Finance of the 12 Russian Federation. 13 (B) Any other funds or other property that 14 are owned by the Government of the Russian 15 Federation, including by any subdivision, agen-16 cy, or instrumentality of that government. 17 (7) U NITED STATES.—The term ‘‘United States’’ 18 means the several States, the District of Columbia, the 19 Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of 20 the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, 21 Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and any 22 other territory or possession of the United States. 23 (8) U NITED STATES FINANCIAL INSTITUTION .— 24 The term ‘‘United States financial institution’’ means 25 110 •HR 815 EAH a financial institution organized under the laws of 1 the United States or of any jurisdiction within the 2 United States, including a foreign branch of such an 3 institution. 4 (9) S EIZE OR SEIZURE.—The term ‘‘seize’’ or 5 ‘‘seizure’’ means confiscation of all right, title, and 6 interest whatsoever in a Russian sovereign asset or a 7 Russian aggressor state sovereign asset and vesting of 8 the same in the United States. 9 TITLE II—REPURPOSING OF 10 RUSSIAN SOVEREIGN ASSETS 11 SEC. 101. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS. 12 (a) F INDINGS.—Congress makes the following findings: 13 (1) On February 24, 2022, the Government of the 14 Russian Federation violated the sovereignty and ter-15 ritorial integrity of Ukraine by engaging in a pre-16 meditated, second illegal invasion of Ukraine. 17 (2) The international community has condemned 18 the illegal invasions of Ukraine by the Russian Fed-19 eration, as well as the commission of the crime of ag-20 gression, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and 21 genocide by officials of the Russian Federation, in-22 cluding through the deliberate targeting of civilians 23 and civilian infrastructure, the forcible transfer of 24 children, and the commission of sexual violence. 25 111 •HR 815 EAH (3) The leaders of the G7 have called the Russian 1 Federation’s ‘‘unprovoked and completely unjustified 2 attack on the democratic state of Ukraine’’ a ‘‘serious 3 violation of international law and a grave breach of 4 the United Nations Charter and all commitments 5 Russia entered in the Helsinki Final Act and the 6 Charter of Paris and its commitments in the Buda-7 pest Memorandum’’. 8 (4) On March 2, 2022, the United Nations Gen-9 eral Assembly adopted Resolution ES–11/1, entitled 10 ‘‘Aggression against Ukraine’’, by a vote of 141 to 5. 11 That resolution ‘‘deplore[d] in the strongest terms the 12 aggression by the Russian Federation against 13 Ukraine in violation of Article 2(4) of the [United 14 Nations] Charter’’ and demanded that the Russian 15 Federation ‘‘immediately cease its use of force against 16 Ukraine’’ and ‘‘immediately, completely and uncondi-17 tionally withdraw all of its military forces from the 18 territory of Ukraine within its internationally recog-19 nized borders’’. 20 (5) On March 16, 2022, the International Court 21 of Justice issued a provisional measures order requir-22 ing the Russian Federation to ‘‘immediately suspend 23 the military operations that it commenced on 24 Feb-24 ruary 2022 in the territory of Ukraine’’ and, in this 25 112 •HR 815 EAH regard, observed that ‘‘orders on provisional measures 1 . . . have binding effect’’. 2 (6) On November 14, 2022, the United Nations 3 General Assembly adopted a resolution— 4 (A) recognizing that the Russian Federation 5 has committed a serious breach of the most fun-6 damental norms of international law and its 7 gross and systematic refusal to obey its obliga-8 tions has affected the entire international com-9 munity; 10 (B) recognizing the need for the establish-11 ment, in cooperation with Ukraine, of an inter-12 national mechanism for compensation for finan-13 cially assessable damages caused by the Russian 14 Federation’s internationally wrongful acts; and 15 (C) recommending ‘‘the creation . . . of an 16 international register of damage to serve as a 17 record . . . of evidence and claims information 18 on damage, loss or injury to all natural and 19 legal persons concerned, as well as the State of 20 Ukraine, caused by internationally wrongful acts 21 of the Russian Federation in or against Ukraine 22 . . . .’’. 23 (7) The Russian Federation bears international 24 legal responsibility for its aggression against Ukraine 25 113 •HR 815 EAH and, under international law, must cease its inter-1 nationally wrongful acts. Because of this breach of the 2 prohibition on aggression under international law, 3 the United States is legally entitled to take counter 4 measures that are proportionate and aimed at induc-5 ing the Russian Federation to comply with its inter-6 national obligations. 7 (8) Approximately $300,000,000,000 of Russian 8 sovereign assets have been immobilized worldwide. 9 Only a small fraction of those assets, 1 to 2 percent, 10 or between $4,000,000,000 and $5,000,000,000, are re-11 portedly subject to the jurisdiction of the United 12 States. 13 (9) The vast majority of immobilized Russian 14 sovereign assets, approximately $190,000,000,000, are 15 reportedly subject to the jurisdiction of Belgium. The 16 Government of Belgium has publicly indicated that 17 any action by that Government regarding those assets 18 would be predicated on support by the G7. 19 (b) S ENSE OFCONGRESS.—It is the sense of Congress 20 that, having committed an act of aggression, as recognized 21 by the United Nations General Assembly on March 2, 2022, 22 the Russian Federation is to be considered as an aggressor 23 state. The extreme illegal actions taken by the Russian Fed-24 eration, including an act of aggression, present a unique 25 114 •HR 815 EAH situation, justifying the establishment of a legal authority 1 for the United States Government and other countries to 2 confiscate Russian sovereign assets in their respective juris-3 dictions. 4 SEC. 102. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING IMPORTANCE 5 OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION PROVIDING 6 COMPENSATION TO UKRAINE. 7 It is the sense of Congress that— 8 (1) the Russian Federation bears responsibility 9 for the financial burden of the reconstruction of 10 Ukraine and for countless other costs associated with 11 the illegal invasion of Ukraine by the Russian Fed-12 eration that began on February 24, 2022; 13 (2) the most effective ways to provide compensa-14 tion for the damages caused by the Russian Federa-15 tion’s internationally wrongful acts should be assessed 16 by an international mechanism charged with deter-17 mining compensation and providing assistance to 18 Ukraine; 19 (3) at least since November 2022 the Russian 20 Federation has been on notice of its opportunity to 21 comply with its international obligations, including 22 to make full compensation for injury, or, by agree-23 ment with Ukraine, to authorize an international 24 115 •HR 815 EAH mechanism to resolve issues regarding compensation 1 to Ukraine; 2 (4) the Russian Federation can, by negotiated 3 agreement, participate in any international process 4 to assess the damages caused by the Russian Federa-5 tion’s internationally wrongful acts and make funds 6 available to compensate for these damages, and if it 7 fails to do so, the United States and other countries 8 should explore all avenues for ensuring compensation 9 to Ukraine; 10 (5) the President should lead robust engagement 11 on all bilateral and multilateral aspects of the re-12 sponse by the United States to acts by the Russian 13 Federation that undermine the sovereignty and terri-14 torial integrity of Ukraine, including on any policy 15 coordination and alignment regarding the 16 repurposing or ordered transfer of Russian sovereign 17 assets in the context of determining compensation and 18 providing assistance to Ukraine; 19 (6) as part of the robust engagement on bilateral 20 and multilateral responses to acts by the Russian 21 Federation that undermine the sovereignty and terri-22 torial integrity of Ukraine, the President should en-23 deavor to facilitate creation of, and United States 24 participation in, an international mechanism regard-25 116 •HR 815 EAH ing the repurposing or seizure of sovereign assets of 1 the Russian Federation for the benefit of Ukraine. 2 (7) the repurposing of Russian sovereign assets is 3 in the national interests of the United States and con-4 sistent with United States and international law; 5 (8) the United States should work with inter-6 national allies and partners on the repurposing of 7 Russian sovereign assets as part of a coordinated, 8 multilateral effort, including with G7 countries and 9 other countries in which Russian sovereign assets are 10 located; and 11 (9) any effort by the United States to confiscate 12 and repurpose Russian sovereign assets should be un-13 dertaken alongside international allies and partners 14 as part of a coordinated, multilateral effort, including 15 with G7 countries, the European Union, Australia, 16 and other countries in which Russian sovereign assets 17 are located. 18 SEC. 103. PROHIBITION ON RELEASE OF BLOCKED RUSSIAN 19 SOVEREIGN ASSETS. 20 (a) I NGENERAL.—No Russian sovereign asset that is 21 blocked or effectively immobilized by the Department of the 22 Treasury before the date specified in section 104(j) may be 23 released or mobilized, except as otherwise authorized by this 24 117 •HR 815 EAH division, until the date on which the President certifies to 1 the appropriate congressional committees that— 2 (1) hostilities between the Russian Federation 3 and Ukraine have ceased; and 4 (2)(A) full compensation has been made to 5 Ukraine for harms resulting from the invasion of 6 Ukraine by the Russian Federation; or 7 (B) the Russian Federation is participating in 8 a bona fide international mechanism that, by agree-9 ment, will discharge the obligations of the Russian 10 Federation to compensate Ukraine for all amounts de-11 termined to be owed to Ukraine. 12 (b) N OTIFICATION.—Not later than 30 days before the 13 release or mobilization of a Russian sovereign asset that 14 is blocked or effectively immobilized by the Department of 15 the Treasury, the President shall submit to the appropriate 16 congressional committees— 17 (1) a notification of the decision to take the ac-18 tion that releases or mobilizes the asset; and 19 (2) a justification in writing for such decision. 20 (c) J OINTRESOLUTION OFDISAPPROVAL.— 21 (1) I N GENERAL.—No Russian sovereign asset 22 that is blocked or effectively immobilized by the De-23 partment of the Treasury may be released or mobi-24 lized if, within 30 days of receipt of the notification 25 118 •HR 815 EAH and justification required under subsection (b), a 1 joint resolution is enacted into law prohibiting the 2 proposed release or mobilization. 3 (2) E XPEDITED PROCEDURES .—Any joint resolu-4 tion described in paragraph (1) introduced in either 5 House of Congress shall be considered in accordance 6 with the provisions of section 601(b) of the Inter-7 national Security Assistance and Arms Export Con-8 trol Act of 1976 (Public Law 94–329; 90 Stat. 765), 9 except that any such resolution shall be subject to ger-10 mane amendments. If such a joint resolution should 11 be vetoed by the President, the time for debate in con-12 sideration of the veto message on such measure shall 13 be limited to 20 hours in the Senate and in the House 14 of Representatives shall be determined in accordance 15 with the Rules of the House. 16 (d) C OOPERATION ONPROHIBITION OFRELEASE OF 17 C ERTAINRUSSIANSOVEREIGNASSETS.—Notwithstanding 18 subsection (a), the President may take such actions as may 19 be necessary to seek to obtain an agreement or arrangement 20 to which the Government of Ukraine is party that dis-21 charges the Russian Federation from further obligations to 22 compensate Ukraine. 23 119 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 104. AUTHORITY TO ENSURE COMPENSATION TO 1 UKRAINE USING SEIZED RUSSIAN SOVEREIGN 2 ASSETS AND RUSSIAN AGGRESSOR STATE 3 SOVEREIGN ASSETS. 4 (a) R EPORTING ONRUSSIANASSETS.— 5 (1) N OTICE REQUIRED.—Not later than 90 days 6 after the date of the enactment of this division, the 7 President shall, by means of such instructions or reg-8 ulations as the President may prescribe, require any 9 financial institution at which Russian sovereign as-10 sets are located, and that knows or should know of 11 such assets, to provide notice of such assets, including 12 relevant information required under section 13 501.603(b)(ii) of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations 14 (or successor regulations), to the Secretary of the 15 Treasury not later than 10 days after detection of 16 such assets. 17 (2) R EPORT REQUIRED.— 18 (A) I N GENERAL.—Not later than 180 days 19 after the date of the enactment of this division, 20 and annually thereafter for 3 years, the Presi-21 dent shall submit to the appropriate congres-22 sional committees a report detailing the status of 23 Russian sovereign assets with respect to which 24 notice has been provided to the Secretary of the 25 Treasury under paragraph (1). 26 120 •HR 815 EAH (B) FORM.—The report required by sub-1 paragraph (A) shall be submitted in unclassified 2 form, but may include a classified annex. 3 (b) S EIZURE ORTRANSFER OFASSETS.— 4 (1) S EIZURE OF RUSSIAN AGGRESSOR STATE 5 SOVEREIGN ASSETS.—On and after the date that is 6 30 days after the President submits to the appro-7 priate congressional committees the certification de-8 scribed in subsection (c), the President may seize, con-9 fiscate, transfer, or vest any Russian aggressor state 10 sovereign assets, in whole or in part, and including 11 any interest or interests in such assets, subject to the 12 jurisdiction of the United States for the purpose of 13 transferring those funds to the Ukraine Support Fund 14 established under subsection (d). 15 (2) V ESTING.—For funds confiscated under 16 paragraph (1), all right, title, and interest shall vest 17 in the United States Government, provided that no 18 use of those funds other than the use of those funds 19 consistent with subsection (f) shall be permitted. 20 (3) L IQUIDATION AND DEPOSIT.—The President 21 shall— 22 (A) deposit any funds seized, transferred, or 23 confiscated under paragraph (1) into the 24 121 •HR 815 EAH Ukraine Support Fund established under sub-1 section (d); 2 (B) liquidate or sell any other property 3 seized, transferred, or confiscated under para-4 graph (1) and deposit the funds resulting from 5 such liquidation or sale into the Ukraine Sup-6 port Fund; and 7 (C) make all such funds available for the 8 purposes described in subsection (f). 9 (4) M ETHOD OF SEIZURE, TRANSFER, OR CON-10 FISCATION.—The President may seize, transfer, con-11 fiscate or vest Russian aggressor state sovereign assets 12 under paragraph (1) through instructions or licenses 13 or in such other manner as the President determines 14 appropriate. 15 (c) C ERTIFICATION.—The certification described in 16 this subsection, with respect to Russian aggressor state sov-17 ereign assets, is a certification that— 18 (1) seizing, confiscating, transferring, or vesting 19 Russian aggressor state sovereign assets for the benefit 20 of Ukraine is in the national interests of the United 21 States; 22 (2) the President has meaningfully coordinated 23 with G7 leaders to take multilateral action with re-24 gard to any seizure, confiscation, vesting, or transfer 25 122 •HR 815 EAH of Russian sovereign assets for the benefit of Ukraine; 1 and 2 (3) either— 3 (A) the President has received an official 4 and legitimate request from a properly con-5 stituted international mechanism that includes 6 the participation of the Government of Ukraine 7 and the United States and that has been estab-8 lished for the purpose of, or otherwise tasked 9 with, compensating Ukraine for damages arising 10 or resulting from the internationally wrongful 11 acts of the Russian Federation regarding the 12 repurposing of sovereign assets of the Russian 13 Federation; or 14 (B) either— 15 (i) the Russian Federation has not 16 ceased its unlawful aggression against 17 Ukraine; or 18 (ii) the Russian Federation has ceased 19 its unlawful aggression against Ukraine, 20 but— 21 (I) has not provided full com-22 pensation to Ukraine for harms result-23 ing from the internationally wrongful 24 acts of the Russian Federation; and 25 123 •HR 815 EAH (II) is not participating in a 1 bona fide process to provide full com-2 pensation to Ukraine for harms result-3 ing from Russian aggression. 4 (d) E STABLISHMENT OF THE UKRAINESUPPORT 5 F UND.— 6 (1) U KRAINE SUPPORT FUND .—The President 7 shall establish an account, to be known as the 8 ‘‘Ukraine Support Fund’’, to consist of any funds 9 with respect to which a seizure is ordered pursuant 10 to subsection (b). 11 (2) U SE OF FUNDS.—The funds in the accounts 12 established under paragraph (1) shall be available to 13 be used only as specified in subsection (f). 14 (e) R ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this section 15 may be construed to provide the President with the author-16 ity to seize, transfer, confiscate, or vest title to foreign sov-17 ereign assets that are not Russian aggressor state sovereign 18 assets in the United States or transfer any foreign sovereign 19 assets to any recipient for any use other than the uses de-20 scribed in this division. 21 (f) F URTHERTRANSFER ANDUSE OFFUNDS.— 22 (1) I N GENERAL.—Subject to paragraphs (2) and 23 (3), Funds in the Ukraine Support Fund shall be 24 available to the Secretary of State, in consultation 25 124 •HR 815 EAH with the Administrator of the United States Agency 1 for International Development, for the purpose of pro-2 viding assistance to Ukraine for the damage resulting 3 from the unlawful invasion by the Russian Federa-4 tion that began on February 24, 2022. 5 (2) S PECIFIC PERMISSIBLE USES .—Subject to 6 paragraph (3), the following are permissible uses of 7 the funds in the Ukraine Support Fund pursuant to 8 paragraph (1): 9 (A) Making contributions to an inter-10 national body, fund, or mechanism established 11 consistent with section 105(a) that is charged 12 with determining and administering compensa-13 tion or providing assistance to Ukraine. 14 (B) Supporting reconstruction, rebuilding, 15 and recovery efforts in Ukraine. 16 (C) Providing economic and humanitarian 17 assistance to the people of Ukraine. 18 (3) N OTIFICATION.— 19 (A) I N GENERAL.—The Secretary of State 20 shall notify the appropriate congressional com-21 mittees not fewer than 15 days before providing 22 any funds from the Ukraine Support Fund to 23 any other account for the purposes described in 24 paragraph (1). 25 125 •HR 815 EAH (B) ELEMENTS.—A notification under sub-1 paragraph (A) with respect to the transfer of 2 funds to another account pursuant to paragraph 3 (1) shall specify— 4 (i) the amount of funds to be provided; 5 (ii) the specific purpose for which such 6 funds are provided; and 7 (iii) the recipient of those funds. 8 (g) L IMITATION ONTRANSFER OFFUNDS.—No funds 9 may be transferred or otherwise expended from the Ukraine 10 Support Fund pursuant to subsection (f) unless the Presi-11 dent certifies to the appropriate congressional committees 12 that— 13 (1) a plan exists to ensure transparency and ac-14 countability for all funds transferred to and from any 15 account receiving the funds; and 16 (2) the President has transmitted the plan re-17 quired under paragraph (1) to the appropriate con-18 gressional committees in writing. 19 (h) J OINTRESOLUTION OFDISAPPROVAL.—No funds 20 may be transferred pursuant to subsection (f) if, within 15 21 days of receipt of the notification required under subsection 22 (f)(3), a joint resolution is enacted into law prohibiting 23 such transfer. 24 126 •HR 815 EAH (i) REPORT.—Not later than 90 days after the date 1 of the enactment of this division, and not less frequently 2 than every 180 days thereafter, the President shall submit 3 to the appropriate congressional committees a report that 4 includes the following: 5 (1) An accounting of funds in the Ukraine Sup-6 port Fund. 7 (2) Any information regarding the disposition of 8 funds in any account to which funds have been trans-9 ferred pursuant to subsection (f) that has been trans-10 mitted to the President by the institution housing 11 said account during the period covered by the report. 12 (3) A description of United States multilateral 13 and bilateral diplomatic engagement with allies and 14 partners of the United States that also have immo-15 bilized Russian sovereign assets to compensate for 16 damages caused by the Russian Federation’s inter-17 nationally wrongful acts during the period covered by 18 the report. 19 (4) An outline of steps taken to carry out the es-20 tablishment of the international mechanism described 21 by section 105(a) during the period covered by the re-22 port. 23 (j) E XCEPTION FORUNITEDSTATESOBLIGATIONS 24 U NDERTREATIES.—The authorities provided by this sec-25 127 •HR 815 EAH tion may not be exercised in a manner inconsistent with 1 the obligations of the United States under— 2 (1) the Convention on Diplomatic Relations, 3 done at Vienna April 18, 1961, and entered into force 4 April 24, 1964 (23 UST 3227); 5 (2) the Convention on Consular Relations, done 6 at Vienna April 24, 1963, and entered into force on 7 March 19, 1967 (21 UST 77); 8 (3) the Agreement Regarding the Headquarters 9 of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 10 26, 1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947 11 (TIAS 1676); or 12 (4) any other international agreement to which 13 the United States is a state party on the day before 14 the date of the enactment of this division. 15 (k) J UDICIALREVIEW.— 16 (1) E XCLUSIVENESS OF REMEDY .—Notwith-17 standing any other provision of law, any action taken 18 under this section shall not be subject to judicial re-19 view, except as provided in this subsection. 20 (2) L IMITATIONS FOR FILING CLAIMS.—A claim 21 may only be brought with respect to an action under 22 this section— 23 128 •HR 815 EAH (A) that alleges that the action will deny 1 rights under the Constitution of the United 2 States; and 3 (B) if the claim is brought not later than 60 4 days after the date of such action. 5 (3) J URISDICTION.— 6 (A) I N GENERAL.—A claim under para-7 graph (2) of this subsection shall be barred un-8 less a complaint is filed prior to the expiration 9 of such time limits in the United States District 10 Court for the District of Columbia. 11 (B) A PPEAL.—An appeal of an order of the 12 United States District Court for the District of 13 Columbia issued pursuant to a claim brought 14 under this subsection shall be taken by a notice 15 of appeal filed with the United States Court of 16 Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit not 17 later than 10 days after the date on which the 18 order is entered. 19 (C) E XPEDITED CONSIDERATION .—It shall 20 be the duty of the United States District Court 21 for the District of Columbia and the United 22 States Court of Appeals for the District of Co-23 lumbia Circuit to advance on the docket and to 24 expedite to the greatest possible extent the dis-25 129 •HR 815 EAH position of any claim brought under this sub-1 section. 2 (l) S UNSET.—The authorities conferred under this sec-3 tion shall terminate on the earlier of— 4 (1) the date that is 5 years after the date of the 5 enactment of this division; or 6 (2) the date that is 120 days after the date on 7 which the President determines and certifies to the 8 appropriate congressional committees that— 9 (A) the Russian Federation has reached an 10 agreement relating to the respective withdrawal 11 of Russian forces and cessation of military hos-12 tilities that is accepted by the free and inde-13 pendent Government of Ukraine; and 14 (B)(i) full compensation has been made to 15 Ukraine for harms resulting from the invasion of 16 Ukraine by the Russian Federation; 17 (ii) the Russian Federation is participating 18 in a bona fide international mechanism that, by 19 agreement, will discharge the obligations of the 20 Russian Federation to compensate Ukraine for 21 all amounts determined to be owed to Ukraine; 22 or 23 (iii) the Russian Federation’s obligation to 24 compensate Ukraine for the damage caused by 25 130 •HR 815 EAH the Russian Federation’s aggression has been re-1 solved pursuant to an agreement between the 2 Russian Federation and the Government of 3 Ukraine. 4 SEC. 105. INTERNATIONAL MECHANISM TO USE RUSSIAN 5 SOVEREIGN ASSETS AND RUSSIAN AGGRES-6 SOR STATE SOVEREIGN ASSETS TO PROVIDE 7 FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION OF UKRAINE. 8 (a) I NGENERAL.—The President shall take such ac-9 tions as the President determines appropriate to coordinate 10 with the G7, the European Union, Australia, and other 11 partners and allies of the United States regarding the dis-12 position of immobilized Russian aggressor state sovereign 13 assets, including seeking to establish an international mech-14 anism with foreign partners, including Ukraine, the G7, 15 the European Union, Australia, and other partners and al-16 lies of the United States, for the purpose of assisting 17 Ukraine, which may include the establishment of an inter-18 national fund to be known as the ‘‘Ukraine Compensation 19 Fund’’, that may receive and use assets in the Ukraine Sup-20 port Fund established under section 104(c) and contribu-21 tions from foreign partners that have also frozen or seized 22 Russian aggressor state sovereign assets to assist Ukraine, 23 including by— 24 131 •HR 815 EAH (1) supporting a register of damage to serve as 1 a record of evidence and for assessment of the finan-2 cially assessable damages to Ukraine resulting from 3 the invasions of Ukraine by the Russian Federation 4 and operations or actions in support thereof; 5 (2) establishing a mechanism to compensate 6 Ukraine for damages caused by Russia’s internation-7 ally wrongful acts connected with the invasions of 8 Ukraine; 9 (3) ensuring distribution of those assets or the 10 proceeds of those assets based on determinations under 11 that mechanism; and 12 (4) taking such other actions as may be nec-13 essary to carry out this section. 14 (b) A UTHORIZATION FOR DEPOSIT IN THEUKRAINE 15 C OMPENSATIONFUND.—Upon the President reaching an 16 agreement or arrangement to establish a common inter-17 national mechanism pursuant to subsection (a) or at any 18 time thereafter, the Secretary of State may, pursuant to the 19 authority conferred by and subject to the limitations de-20 scribed in section 104(f) and subject to the limitations de-21 scribed in subsection (e), transfer funds from the Ukraine 22 Support Fund established under section 104(d) to a fund 23 or mechanism established consistent with subsection (a). 24 132 •HR 815 EAH (c) NOTIFICATION.—The President shall notify the ap-1 propriate congressional committees not later than 30 days 2 after entering into any new bilateral or multilateral agree-3 ment or arrangement under subsection (a). 4 (d) G OODGOVERNANCE.—The Secretary of State, in 5 consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, shall— 6 (1) seek to ensure that any fund or mechanism 7 established consistent with subsection (a) operates in 8 accordance with established international accounting 9 principles; 10 (2) seek to ensure that any fund or mechanism 11 established consistent with subsection (a) is— 12 (A) staffed, operated, and administered in 13 accordance with established accounting rules and 14 governance procedures, including providing for 15 payment of reasonable expenses from the fund for 16 the governance and operation of the fund and the 17 tribunal; 18 (B) operated transparently as to all funds 19 transfers, filings, and decisions; and 20 (C) audited on a regular basis by an inde-21 pendent auditor, in accordance with internation-22 ally accepted accounting and auditing stand-23 ards; 24 133 •HR 815 EAH (3) seek to ensure that any audits of any fund 1 or mechanism established consistent with subsection 2 (a) shall be made available to the public; and 3 (4) ensure that any audits of any fund or mech-4 anism established consistent with subsection (a) shall 5 be reviewed and reported on by the Government Ac-6 countability Office to the appropriate congressional 7 committees and the public. 8 (e) L IMITATION ONTRANSFER OFFUNDS.—No funds 9 may be transferred from the Ukraine Support Fund to a 10 fund or mechanism established consistent with subsection 11 (a) unless the President certifies to the appropriate congres-12 sional committees that— 13 (1) the institution housing the fund or mecha-14 nism has a plan to ensure transparency and account-15 ability for all funds transferred to and from the fund 16 or mechanism established consistent with subsection 17 (a); and 18 (2) the President has transmitted the plan re-19 quired under paragraph (1) to the appropriate con-20 gressional committees in writing. 21 (f) J OINTRESOLUTION OFDISAPPROVAL.—No funds 22 may be transferred from the Ukraine Support Fund to a 23 fund or mechanism established consistent with subsection 24 (a) if, within 30 days of receipt of the notification required 25 134 •HR 815 EAH under subsection (c)(2), a joint resolution is enacted prohib-1 iting the transfer. 2 (g) R EPORT.—Not later than 90 days after the date 3 of the enactment of this division, and not less frequently 4 than every 90 days thereafter, the President shall submit 5 to the appropriate congressional committees a report that 6 includes the following: 7 (1) An accounting of funds in any fund or mech-8 anism established consistent with subsection (a). 9 (2) Any information regarding the disposition of 10 any such fund or mechanism that has been trans-11 mitted to the President by the institution housing the 12 fund or mechanism during the period covered by the 13 report. 14 (3) A description of United States multilateral 15 and bilateral diplomatic engagement with allies and 16 partners of the United States that also have immo-17 bilized Russian sovereign assets to allow for com-18 pensation for Ukraine during the period covered by 19 the report. 20 (4) An outline of steps taken to carry out this 21 section during the period covered by the report. 22 135 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 106. REPORT ON USE OF TRANSFERRED RUSSIAN SOV-1 EREIGN ASSETS FOR RECONSTRUCTION. 2 Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 3 of this division, and every 180 days thereafter, the Secretary 4 of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, 5 shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 6 report that contains— 7 (1) the amount and source of Russian sovereign 8 assets seized, transferred, or confiscated pursuant to 9 section 104(b); 10 (2) the amount and source of funds deposited 11 into the Ukraine Support Fund under section 12 104(b)(3); and 13 (3) a detailed description and accounting of how 14 such funds were used to meet the purposes described 15 in section 104(f). 16 SEC. 107. ASSESSMENT BY SECRETARY OF STATE AND AD-17 MINISTRATOR OF USAID ON RECONSTRUC-18 TION AND REBUILDING NEEDS OF UKRAINE. 19 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 180 days after the 20 date of the enactment of this division, the Secretary of 21 State, in consultation with the Administrator of the United 22 States Agency for International Development, shall submit 23 to the appropriate congressional committees an assessment 24 of the most pressing needs of Ukraine for reconstruction, 25 rebuilding, and humanitarian aid. 26 136 •HR 815 EAH (b) ELEMENTS.—The assessment required by sub-1 section (a) shall include the following: 2 (1) An estimate of the rebuilding and reconstruc-3 tion needs of Ukraine, as of the date of the assessment, 4 resulting from the unlawful invasion of Ukraine by 5 the Russian Federation, including— 6 (A) a description of the sources and methods 7 for the estimate; and 8 (B) an identification of the locations or re-9 gions in Ukraine with the most pressing needs. 10 (2) An estimate of the humanitarian needs, as of 11 the date of the assessment, of the people of Ukraine, 12 including Ukrainians residing inside the internation-13 ally recognized borders of Ukraine or outside those 14 borders, resulting from the unlawful invasion of 15 Ukraine by the Russian Federation. 16 (3) An assessment of the extent to which the 17 needs described in paragraphs (1) and (2) have been 18 met or funded, by any source, as of the date of the 19 assessment. 20 (4) A plan to engage in robust multilateral and 21 bilateral diplomacy to ensure that allies and partners 22 of the United States, particularly in the European 23 Union as Ukraine seeks accession to the European 24 137 •HR 815 EAH Union, increase their commitment to Ukraine’s recon-1 struction. 2 (5) An identification of which such needs should 3 be prioritized, including any assessment or request by 4 the Government of Ukraine with respect to the 5 prioritization of such needs. 6 SEC. 108. EXTENSIONS. 7 Section 5(a) of the Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities 8 Prevention Act of 2018 (Public Law 115–441; 132 Stat. 9 5587) is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 10 by striking ‘‘six years’’ and inserting ‘‘12 years’’. 11 DIVISION G—OTHER MATTERS 12 SEC. 1. REPORT AND IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS TO HAR-13 MONIZE WITH ALLIED SANCTIONS. 14 (a) R EPORTREQUIRED.—Not later than 90 days after 15 the date of the enactment of this division, the President shall 16 submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 17 of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations 18 of the Senate a report identifying— 19 (1) each foreign person currently subject to— 20 (A) sanctions issued by the European 21 Union pursuant to European Union Council 22 Regulation No. 269/2014 of 17 March, 2014, as 23 amended; or 24 138 •HR 815 EAH (B) sanctions issued by the United King-1 dom pursuant to the Russia (Sanctions) (EU 2 Exit) Regulations 2019, as amended; and 3 (2) each such foreign person that also meets the 4 criteria for imposition of sanctions by the United 5 States pursuant to— 6 (A) the Global Magnitsky Human Rights 7 Accountability Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 10101 et 8 seq.); 9 (B) Executive Order 14024 (50 U.S.C. 1701 10 note, relating to blocking property with respect 11 to specified harmful foreign activities of the Gov-12 ernment of the Russian Federation), as amended; 13 (C) Executive Order 14068 (50 U.S.C. 1701 14 note, relating to prohibiting certain imports, ex-15 ports, and new investment with respect to con-16 tinued Russian Federation aggression), as 17 amended; or 18 (D) Executive Order 14071 (50 U.S.C. 1701 19 note, relating to prohibiting new investment in 20 and certain services to the Russian Federation 21 in response to continued Russian Federation ag-22 gression), as amended. 23 (b) I MPOSITION OFSANCTIONS.—The President may 24 impose the sanctions authorized by the applicable provision 25 139 •HR 815 EAH of law listed in subsection (a)(2) with respect to each foreign 1 person identified in the report required under subsection 2 (a)(1) who is not already subject to sanctions under United 3 States law pursuant to one or more statutory sanctions au-4 thorities as of the date of the submission of such report. 5 SEC. 2. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION ON EMERGING TECH-6 NOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS IN ANNUAL 7 CHINA MILITARY POWER REPORT. 8 (a) I NGENERAL.—As part of each annual report sub-9 mitted under section 1202 of the National Defense Author-10 ization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106–65; 10 11 U.S.C. 113 note)(commonly referred to as the ‘‘China Mili-12 tary Power report’’), the Secretary of Defense and Secretary 13 of State, in consultation with the heads of such other Fed-14 eral departments and agencies as the Secretary of Defense 15 and Secretary of State may determine appropriate, shall 16 include a component on emerging technological develop-17 ments involving the People’s Republic of China. 18 (b) M ATTERS.—Each report component referred to in 19 subsection (a) shall include an identification and assess-20 ment of at least five fields of critical or emerging tech-21 nologies in which the People’s Liberation Army is invested, 22 or for which there are Military-Civil Fusion Development 23 Strategy programs of the People’s Republic of China, in-24 cluding the following: 25 140 •HR 815 EAH (1) A brief summary of each such identified field 1 and its relevance to the military power and national 2 security of the People’s Republic of China. 3 (2) The implications for the national security of 4 the United States as a result of the leadership or 5 dominance by the People’s Republic of China in each 6 such identified field and associated supply chains. 7 (3) The identification of at least 10 entities dom-8 iciled in, controlled by, or directed by the People’s Re-9 public of China (including any subsidiaries of such 10 entity), involved in each such identified field, and an 11 assessment of, with respect to each such entity, the fol-12 lowing: 13 (A) Whether the entity has procured compo-14 nents from any known United States suppliers. 15 (B) Whether any United States technology 16 imported by the entity is controlled under 17 United States regulations. 18 (C) Whether United States capital is in-19 vested in the entity, either through known direct 20 investment or passive investment flows. 21 (D) Whether the entity has any connection 22 to the People’s Liberation Army, the Military- 23 Civil Fusion program of the People’s Republic of 24 China, or any other state-sponsored initiatives of 25 141 •HR 815 EAH the People’s Republic of China to support the de-1 velopment of national champions. 2 (c) A PPROPRIATECONGRESSIONALCOMMITTEESDE-3 FINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘appropriate congres-4 sional committees’’ means— 5 (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 6 House of Representatives; 7 (2) the Committee on Armed Services of the 8 House of Representatives; 9 (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 10 Senate; and 11 (4) the Committee on Armed Services of the Sen-12 ate. 13 DIVISION H—PROTECTING 14 AMERICANS FROM FOREIGN 15 ADVERSARY CONTROLLED AP-16 PLICATIONS ACT 17 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 18 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Protecting Ameri-19 cans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act’’. 20 SEC. 2. PROHIBITION OF FOREIGN ADVERSARY CON-21 TROLLED APPLICATIONS. 22 (a) I NGENERAL.— 23 (1) P ROHIBITION OF FOREIGN ADVERSARY CON -24 TROLLED APPLICATIONS.—It shall be unlawful for an 25 142 •HR 815 EAH entity to distribute, maintain, or update (or enable 1 the distribution, maintenance, or updating of) a for-2 eign adversary controlled application by carrying 3 out, within the land or maritime borders of the 4 United States, any of the following: 5 (A) Providing services to distribute, main-6 tain, or update such foreign adversary controlled 7 application (including any source code of such 8 application) by means of a marketplace (includ-9 ing an online mobile application store) through 10 which users within the land or maritime borders 11 of the United States may access, maintain, or 12 update such application. 13 (B) Providing internet hosting services to 14 enable the distribution, maintenance, or updat-15 ing of such foreign adversary controlled applica-16 tion for users within the land or maritime bor-17 ders of the United States. 18 (2) A PPLICABILITY.—Subject to paragraph (3), 19 this subsection shall apply— 20 (A) in the case of an application that satis-21 fies the definition of a foreign adversary con-22 trolled application pursuant to subsection 23 (g)(3)(A), beginning on the date that is 270 days 24 143 •HR 815 EAH after the date of the enactment of this division; 1 and 2 (B) in the case of an application that satis-3 fies the definition of a foreign adversary con-4 trolled application pursuant to subsection 5 (g)(3)(B), beginning on the date that is 270 days 6 after the date of the relevant determination of the 7 President under such subsection. 8 (3) E XTENSION.—With respect to a foreign ad-9 versary controlled application, the President may 10 grant a 1-time extension of not more than 90 days 11 with respect to the date on which this subsection 12 would otherwise apply to such application pursuant 13 to paragraph (2), if the President certifies to Congress 14 that— 15 (A) a path to executing a qualified divesti-16 ture has been identified with respect to such ap-17 plication; 18 (B) evidence of significant progress toward 19 executing such qualified divestiture has been pro-20 duced with respect to such application; and 21 (C) there are in place the relevant binding 22 legal agreements to enable execution of such 23 qualified divestiture during the period of such 24 extension. 25 144 •HR 815 EAH (b) DATA ANDINFORMATIONPORTABILITY TOALTER-1 NATIVEAPPLICATIONS.—Before the date on which a prohi-2 bition under subsection (a) applies to a foreign adversary 3 controlled application, the entity that owns or controls such 4 application shall provide, upon request by a user of such 5 application within the land or maritime borders of United 6 States, to such user all the available data related to the ac-7 count of such user with respect to such application. Such 8 data shall be provided in a machine readable format and 9 shall include any data maintained by such application 10 with respect to the account of such user, including content 11 (including posts, photos, and videos) and all other account 12 information. 13 (c) E XEMPTIONS.— 14 (1) E XEMPTIONS FOR QUALIFIED 15 DIVESTITURES.—Subsection (a)— 16 (A) does not apply to a foreign adversary 17 controlled application with respect to which a 18 qualified divestiture is executed before the date 19 on which a prohibition under subsection (a) 20 would begin to apply to such application; and 21 (B) shall cease to apply in the case of a for-22 eign adversary controlled application with re-23 spect to which a qualified divestiture is executed 24 145 •HR 815 EAH after the date on which a prohibition under sub-1 section (a) applies to such application. 2 (2) E XEMPTIONS FOR CERTAIN NECESSARY SERV -3 ICES.—Subsections (a) and (b) do not apply to serv-4 ices provided with respect to a foreign adversary con-5 trolled application that are necessary for an entity to 6 attain compliance with such subsections. 7 (d) E NFORCEMENT.— 8 (1) C IVIL PENALTIES.— 9 (A) F OREIGN ADVERSARY CONTROLLED AP -10 PLICATION VIOLATIONS.—An entity that violates 11 subsection (a) shall be subject to pay a civil pen-12 alty in an amount not to exceed the amount that 13 results from multiplying $5,000 by the number 14 of users within the land or maritime borders of 15 the United States determined to have accessed, 16 maintained, or updated a foreign adversary con-17 trolled application as a result of such violation. 18 (B) D ATA AND INFORMATION VIOLATIONS .— 19 An entity that violates subsection (b) shall be 20 subject to pay a civil penalty in an amount not 21 to exceed the amount that results from multi-22 plying $500 by the number of users within the 23 land or maritime borders of the United States 24 affected by such violation. 25 146 •HR 815 EAH (2) ACTIONS BY ATTORNEY GENERAL .—The At-1 torney General— 2 (A) shall conduct investigations related to 3 potential violations of subsection (a) or (b), and, 4 if such an investigation results in a determina-5 tion that a violation has occurred, the Attorney 6 General shall pursue enforcement under para-7 graph (1); and 8 (B) may bring an action in an appropriate 9 district court of the United States for appro-10 priate relief, including civil penalties under 11 paragraph (1) or declaratory and injunctive re-12 lief. 13 (e) S EVERABILITY.— 14 (1) I N GENERAL.—If any provision of this sec-15 tion or the application of this section to any person 16 or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity shall 17 not affect the other provisions or applications of this 18 section that can be given effect without the invalid 19 provision or application. 20 (2) S UBSEQUENT DETERMINATIONS .—If the ap-21 plication of any provision of this section is held in-22 valid with respect to a foreign adversary controlled 23 application that satisfies the definition of such term 24 pursuant to subsection (g)(3)(A), such invalidity shall 25 147 •HR 815 EAH not affect or preclude the application of the same pro-1 vision of this section to such foreign adversary con-2 trolled application by means of a subsequent deter-3 mination pursuant to subsection (g)(3)(B). 4 (f) R ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this divi-5 sion may be construed— 6 (1) to authorize the Attorney General to pursue 7 enforcement, under this section, other than enforce-8 ment of subsection (a) or (b); 9 (2) to authorize the Attorney General to pursue 10 enforcement, under this section, against an individual 11 user of a foreign adversary controlled application; or 12 (3) except as expressly provided herein, to alter 13 or affect any other authority provided by or estab-14 lished under another provision of Federal law. 15 (g) D EFINITIONS.—In this section: 16 (1) C ONTROLLED BY A FOREIGN ADVERSARY .— 17 The term ‘‘controlled by a foreign adversary’’ means, 18 with respect to a covered company or other entity, 19 that such company or other entity is— 20 (A) a foreign person that is domiciled in, is 21 headquartered in, has its principal place of busi-22 ness in, or is organized under the laws of a for-23 eign adversary country; 24 148 •HR 815 EAH (B) an entity with respect to which a for-1 eign person or combination of foreign persons de-2 scribed in subparagraph (A) directly or indi-3 rectly own at least a 20 percent stake; or 4 (C) a person subject to the direction or con-5 trol of a foreign person or entity described in 6 subparagraph (A) or (B). 7 (2) C OVERED COMPANY.— 8 (A) I N GENERAL.—The term ‘‘covered com-9 pany’’ means an entity that operates, directly or 10 indirectly (including through a parent company, 11 subsidiary, or affiliate), a website, desktop appli-12 cation, mobile application, or augmented or 13 immersive technology application that— 14 (i) permits a user to create an account 15 or profile to generate, share, and view text, 16 images, videos, real-time communications, 17 or similar content; 18 (ii) has more than 1,000,000 monthly 19 active users with respect to at least 2 of the 20 3 months preceding the date on which a rel-21 evant determination of the President is 22 made pursuant to paragraph (3)(B); 23 (iii) enables 1 or more users to gen-24 erate or distribute content that can be 25 149 •HR 815 EAH viewed by other users of the website, desktop 1 application, mobile application, or aug-2 mented or immersive technology applica-3 tion; and 4 (iv) enables 1 or more users to view 5 content generated by other users of the 6 website, desktop application, mobile appli-7 cation, or augmented or immersive tech-8 nology application. 9 (B) E XCLUSION.—The term ‘‘covered com-10 pany’’ does not include an entity that operates 11 a website, desktop application, mobile applica-12 tion, or augmented or immersive technology ap-13 plication whose primary purpose is to allow 14 users to post product reviews, business reviews, 15 or travel information and reviews. 16 (3) F OREIGN ADVERSARY CONTROLLED APPLICA -17 TION.—The term ‘‘foreign adversary controlled appli-18 cation’’ means a website, desktop application, mobile 19 application, or augmented or immersive technology 20 application that is operated, directly or indirectly 21 (including through a parent company, subsidiary, or 22 affiliate), by— 23 (A) any of— 24 (i) ByteDance, Ltd.; 25 150 •HR 815 EAH (ii) TikTok; 1 (iii) a subsidiary of or a successor to 2 an entity identified in clause (i) or (ii) that 3 is controlled by a foreign adversary; or 4 (iv) an entity owned or controlled, di-5 rectly or indirectly, by an entity identified 6 in clause (i), (ii), or (iii); or 7 (B) a covered company that— 8 (i) is controlled by a foreign adversary; 9 and 10 (ii) that is determined by the President 11 to present a significant threat to the na-12 tional security of the United States fol-13 lowing the issuance of— 14 (I) a public notice proposing such 15 determination; and 16 (II) a public report to Congress, 17 submitted not less than 30 days before 18 such determination, describing the spe-19 cific national security concern involved 20 and containing a classified annex and 21 a description of what assets would need 22 to be divested to execute a qualified di-23 vestiture. 24 151 •HR 815 EAH (4) FOREIGN ADVERSARY COUNTRY .—The term 1 ‘‘foreign adversary country’’ means a country speci-2 fied in section 4872(d)(2) of title 10, United States 3 Code. 4 (5) I NTERNET HOSTING SERVICE .—The term 5 ‘‘internet hosting service’’ means a service through 6 which storage and computing resources are provided 7 to an individual or organization for the accommoda-8 tion and maintenance of 1 or more websites or online 9 services, and which may include file hosting, domain 10 name server hosting, cloud hosting, and virtual pri-11 vate server hosting. 12 (6) Q UALIFIED DIVESTITURE.—The term ‘‘quali-13 fied divestiture’’ means a divestiture or similar trans-14 action that— 15 (A) the President determines, through an 16 interagency process, would result in the relevant 17 foreign adversary controlled application no 18 longer being controlled by a foreign adversary; 19 and 20 (B) the President determines, through an 21 interagency process, precludes the establishment 22 or maintenance of any operational relationship 23 between the United States operations of the rel-24 evant foreign adversary controlled application 25 152 •HR 815 EAH and any formerly affiliated entities that are con-1 trolled by a foreign adversary, including any co-2 operation with respect to the operation of a con-3 tent recommendation algorithm or an agreement 4 with respect to data sharing. 5 (7) S OURCE CODE.—The term ‘‘source code’’ 6 means the combination of text and other characters 7 comprising the content, both viewable and 8 nonviewable, of a software application, including any 9 publishing language, programming language, pro-10 tocol, or functional content, as well as any successor 11 languages or protocols. 12 (8) U NITED STATES.—The term ‘‘United States’’ 13 includes the territories of the United States. 14 SEC. 3. JUDICIAL REVIEW. 15 (a) R IGHT OFACTION.—A petition for review chal-16 lenging this division or any action, finding, or determina-17 tion under this division may be filed only in the United 18 States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Cir-19 cuit. 20 (b) E XCLUSIVEJURISDICTION.—The United States 21 Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit shall 22 have exclusive jurisdiction over any challenge to this divi-23 sion or any action, finding, or determination under this 24 division. 25 153 •HR 815 EAH (c) STATUTE OFLIMITATIONS.—A challenge may only 1 be brought— 2 (1) in the case of a challenge to this division, not 3 later than 165 days after the date of the enactment 4 of this division; and 5 (2) in the case of a challenge to any action, find-6 ing, or determination under this division, not later 7 than 90 days after the date of such action, finding, 8 or determination. 9 DIVISION I—PROTECTING AMER-10 ICANS’ DATA FROM FOREIGN 11 ADVERSARIES ACT OF 2024 12 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 13 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Protecting Ameri-14 cans’ Data from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2024’’. 15 SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFER OF PERSONALLY IDEN-16 TIFIABLE SENSITIVE DATA OF UNITED 17 STATES INDIVIDUALS TO FOREIGN ADVER-18 SARIES. 19 (a) P ROHIBITION.—It shall be unlawful for a data 20 broker to sell, license, rent, trade, transfer, release, disclose, 21 provide access to, or otherwise make available personally 22 identifiable sensitive data of a United States individual 23 to— 24 (1) any foreign adversary country; or 25 154 •HR 815 EAH (2) any entity that is controlled by a foreign ad-1 versary. 2 (b) E NFORCEMENT BY FEDERALTRADECOMMIS-3 SION.— 4 (1) U NFAIR OR DECEPTIVE ACTS OR PRAC -5 TICES.—A violation of this section shall be treated as 6 a violation of a rule defining an unfair or a deceptive 7 act or practice under section 18(a)(1)(B) of the Fed-8 eral Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)). 9 (2) P OWERS OF COMMISSION.— 10 (A) I N GENERAL.—The Commission shall 11 enforce this section in the same manner, by the 12 same means, and with the same jurisdiction, 13 powers, and duties as though all applicable 14 terms and provisions of the Federal Trade Com-15 mission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.) were incor-16 porated into and made a part of this section. 17 (B) P RIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES .—Any 18 person who violates this section shall be subject 19 to the penalties and entitled to the privileges and 20 immunities provided in the Federal Trade Com-21 mission Act. 22 (3) A UTHORITY PRESERVED .—Nothing in this 23 section may be construed to limit the authority of the 24 Commission under any other provision of law. 25 155 •HR 815 EAH (c) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: 1 (1) C OMMISSION.—The term ‘‘Commission’’ 2 means the Federal Trade Commission. 3 (2) C ONTROLLED BY A FOREIGN ADVERSARY .— 4 The term ‘‘controlled by a foreign adversary’’ means, 5 with respect to an individual or entity, that such in-6 dividual or entity is— 7 (A) a foreign person that is domiciled in, is 8 headquartered in, has its principal place of busi-9 ness in, or is organized under the laws of a for-10 eign adversary country; 11 (B) an entity with respect to which a for-12 eign person or combination of foreign persons de-13 scribed in subparagraph (A) directly or indi-14 rectly own at least a 20 percent stake; or 15 (C) a person subject to the direction or con-16 trol of a foreign person or entity described in 17 subparagraph (A) or (B). 18 (3) D ATA BROKER.— 19 (A) I N GENERAL.—The term ‘‘data broker’’ 20 means an entity that, for valuable consideration, 21 sells, licenses, rents, trades, transfers, releases, 22 discloses, provides access to, or otherwise makes 23 available data of United States individuals that 24 the entity did not collect directly from such indi-25 156 •HR 815 EAH viduals to another entity that is not acting as a 1 service provider. 2 (B) E XCLUSION.—The term ‘‘data broker’’ 3 does not include an entity to the extent such en-4 tity— 5 (i) is transmitting data of a United 6 States individual, including communica-7 tions of such an individual, at the request 8 or direction of such individual; 9 (ii) is providing, maintaining, or of-10 fering a product or service with respect to 11 which personally identifiable sensitive data, 12 or access to such data, is not the product or 13 service; 14 (iii) is reporting or publishing news or 15 information that concerns local, national, 16 or international events or other matters of 17 public interest; 18 (iv) is reporting, publishing, or other-19 wise making available news or information 20 that is available to the general public— 21 (I) including information from— 22 (aa) a book, magazine, tele-23 phone book, or online directory; 24 (bb) a motion picture; 25 157 •HR 815 EAH (cc) a television, internet, or 1 radio program; 2 (dd) the news media; or 3 (ee) an internet site that is 4 available to the general public on 5 an unrestricted basis; and 6 (II) not including an obscene vis-7 ual depiction (as such term is used in 8 section 1460 of title 18, United States 9 Code); or 10 (v) is acting as a service provider. 11 (4) F OREIGN ADVERSARY COUNTRY .—The term 12 ‘‘foreign adversary country’’ means a country speci-13 fied in section 4872(d)(2) of title 10, United States 14 Code. 15 (5) P ERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE SENSITIVE 16 DATA.—The term ‘‘personally identifiable sensitive 17 data’’ means any sensitive data that identifies or is 18 linked or reasonably linkable, alone or in combination 19 with other data, to an individual or a device that 20 identifies or is linked or reasonably linkable to an in-21 dividual. 22 (6) P RECISE GEOLOCATION INFORMATION .—The 23 term ‘‘precise geolocation information’’ means infor-24 mation that— 25 158 •HR 815 EAH (A) is derived from a device or technology 1 of an individual; and 2 (B) reveals the past or present physical lo-3 cation of an individual or device that identifies 4 or is linked or reasonably linkable to 1 or more 5 individuals, with sufficient precision to identify 6 street level location information of an individual 7 or device or the location of an individual or de-8 vice within a range of 1,850 feet or less. 9 (7) S ENSITIVE DATA.—The term ‘‘sensitive data’’ 10 includes the following: 11 (A) A government-issued identifier, such as 12 a Social Security number, passport number, or 13 driver’s license number. 14 (B) Any information that describes or re-15 veals the past, present, or future physical health, 16 mental health, disability, diagnosis, or 17 healthcare condition or treatment of an indi-18 vidual. 19 (C) A financial account number, debit card 20 number, credit card number, or information that 21 describes or reveals the income level or bank ac-22 count balances of an individual. 23 (D) Biometric information. 24 (E) Genetic information. 25 159 •HR 815 EAH (F) Precise geolocation information. 1 (G) An individual’s private communica-2 tions such as voicemails, emails, texts, direct 3 messages, mail, voice communications, and video 4 communications, or information identifying the 5 parties to such communications or pertaining to 6 the transmission of such communications, in-7 cluding telephone numbers called, telephone num-8 bers from which calls were placed, the time calls 9 were made, call duration, and location informa-10 tion of the parties to the call. 11 (H) Account or device log-in credentials, or 12 security or access codes for an account or device. 13 (I) Information identifying the sexual be-14 havior of an individual. 15 (J) Calendar information, address book in-16 formation, phone or text logs, photos, audio re-17 cordings, or videos, maintained for private use 18 by an individual, regardless of whether such in-19 formation is stored on the individual’s device or 20 is accessible from that device and is backed up 21 in a separate location. 22 (K) A photograph, film, video recording, or 23 other similar medium that shows the naked or 24 160 •HR 815 EAH undergarment-clad private area of an indi-1 vidual. 2 (L) Information revealing the video content 3 requested or selected by an individual. 4 (M) Information about an individual under 5 the age of 17. 6 (N) An individual’s race, color, ethnicity, or 7 religion. 8 (O) Information identifying an individual’s 9 online activities over time and across websites or 10 online services. 11 (P) Information that reveals the status of 12 an individual as a member of the Armed Forces. 13 (Q) Any other data that a data broker sells, 14 licenses, rents, trades, transfers, releases, dis-15 closes, provides access to, or otherwise makes 16 available to a foreign adversary country, or enti-17 ty that is controlled by a foreign adversary, for 18 the purpose of identifying the types of data listed 19 in subparagraphs (A) through (P). 20 (8) S ERVICE PROVIDER.—The term ‘‘service pro-21 vider’’ means an entity that— 22 (A) collects, processes, or transfers data on 23 behalf of, and at the direction of— 24 161 •HR 815 EAH (i) an individual or entity that is not 1 a foreign adversary country or controlled by 2 a foreign adversary; or 3 (ii) a Federal, State, Tribal, terri-4 torial, or local government entity; and 5 (B) receives data from or on behalf of an 6 individual or entity described in subparagraph 7 (A)(i) or a Federal, State, Tribal, territorial, or 8 local government entity. 9 (9) U NITED STATES INDIVIDUAL .—The term 10 ‘‘United States individual’’ means a natural person 11 residing in the United States. 12 (d) E FFECTIVEDATE.—This section shall take effect 13 on the date that is 60 days after the date of the enactment 14 of this division. 15 DIVISION J—SHIP ACT 16 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 17 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Stop Harboring 18 Iranian Petroleum Act’’ or the ‘‘SHIP Act’’. 19 SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF POLICY. 20 It is the policy of the United States— 21 (1) to deny Iran the ability to engage in desta-22 bilizing activities, support international terrorism, 23 fund the development and acquisition of weapons of 24 mass destruction and the means to deliver such weap-25 162 •HR 815 EAH ons by limiting export of petroleum and petroleum 1 products by Iran; 2 (2) to deny Iran funds to oppress and commit 3 human rights violations against the Iranian people 4 assembling to peacefully redress the Iranian regime; 5 (3) to fully enforce sanctions against those enti-6 ties which provide support to the Iranian energy sec-7 tor; and 8 (4) to counter Iran’s actions to finance and fa-9 cilitate the participation of foreign terrorist organiza-10 tions in ongoing conflicts and illicit activities due to 11 the threat such actions pose to the vital national in-12 terests of the United States. 13 SEC. 3. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO IRA-14 NIAN PETROLEUM. 15 (a) I NGENERAL.—On and after the date that is 180 16 days after the date of the enactment of this division, and 17 except as provided in subsection (e)(2), the President shall 18 impose the sanctions described in subsection (c) with respect 19 to each foreign person that the President determines know-20 ingly engaged, on or after such date of enactment, in an 21 activity described in subsection (b). 22 (b) A CTIVITIESDESCRIBED.—A foreign person engages 23 in an activity described in this subsection if the foreign per-24 son— 25 163 •HR 815 EAH (1) owns or operates a foreign port at which, on 1 or after the date of the enactment of this division, 2 such person knowingly permits to dock a vessel— 3 (A) that is included on the list of specially 4 designated nationals and blocked persons main-5 tained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of 6 the Department of the Treasury for transporting 7 Iranian crude oil or petroleum products; or 8 (B) of which the operator or owner of such 9 vessel otherwise knowingly engages in a signifi-10 cant transaction involving such vessel to trans-11 port, offload, or deal in significant transactions 12 in condensate, refined, or unrefined petroleum 13 products, or other petrochemical products origi-14 nating from the Islamic Republic of Iran; 15 (2) owns or operates a vessel through which such 16 owner knowingly conducts a ship to ship transfer in-17 volving a significant transaction of any petroleum 18 product originating from the Islamic Republic of 19 Iran; 20 (3) owns or operates a refinery through which 21 such owner knowingly engages in a significant trans-22 action to process, refine, or otherwise deal in any pe-23 troleum product originating from the Islamic Repub-24 lic of Iran; 25 164 •HR 815 EAH (4) is a covered family member of a foreign per-1 son described in paragraph (1), (2), or (3); or 2 (5) is owned or controlled by a foreign person de-3 scribed in paragraph (1), (2), or (3), and knowingly 4 engages in an activity described in paragraph (1), 5 (2), or (3). 6 (c) S ANCTIONSDESCRIBED.—The sanctions described 7 in this subsection with respect to a foreign person described 8 in subsection (a) are the following: 9 (1) S ANCTIONS ON FOREIGN VESSELS .—Subject 10 to such regulations as the President may prescribe, 11 the President may prohibit a vessel described in sub-12 section (b)(1)(A) or (b)(1)(B) from landing at any 13 port in the United States— 14 (A) with respect to a vessel described in sub-15 section (b)(1)(A), for a period of not more than 16 2 years beginning on the date on which the 17 President imposes sanctions with respect to a re-18 lated foreign port described in subsection 19 (b)(1)(A); and 20 (B) with respect to a vessel described in sub-21 section (b)(1)(B), for a period of not more than 22 2 years. 23 (2) B LOCKING OF PROPERTY .—The President 24 shall exercise all of the powers granted to the Presi-25 165 •HR 815 EAH dent under the International Emergency Economic 1 Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to the extent nec-2 essary to block and prohibit all transactions in prop-3 erty and interests in property of the foreign person if 4 such property and interests in property are in the 5 United States, come within the United States, or are 6 or come within the possession or control of a United 7 States person. 8 (3) I NELIGIBILITY FOR VISAS, ADMISSION, OR PA-9 ROLE.— 10 (A) V ISAS, ADMISSION, OR PAROLE.—An 11 alien described in subsection (a) is— 12 (i) inadmissible to the United States; 13 (ii) ineligible to receive a visa or other 14 documentation to enter the United States; 15 and 16 (iii) otherwise ineligible to be admitted 17 or paroled into the United States or to re-18 ceive any other benefit under the Immigra-19 tion and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et 20 seq.). 21 (B) C URRENT VISAS REVOKED.— 22 (i) I N GENERAL.—An alien described 23 in subsection (a) is subject to revocation of 24 any visa or other entry documentation re-25 166 •HR 815 EAH gardless of when the visa or other entry doc-1 umentation is or was issued. 2 (ii) I MMEDIATE EFFECT .—A revoca-3 tion under clause (i) shall take effect imme-4 diately and automatically cancel any other 5 valid visa or entry documentation that is in 6 the alien’s possession. 7 (C) E XCEPTIONS.—Sanctions under this 8 paragraph shall not apply with respect to an 9 alien if admitting or paroling the alien into the 10 United States is necessary— 11 (i) to permit the United States to com-12 ply with the Agreement regarding the Head-13 quarters of the United Nations, signed at 14 Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered 15 into force November 21, 1947, between the 16 United Nations and the United States, or 17 other applicable international obligations; 18 or 19 (ii) to carry out or assist law enforce-20 ment activity in the United States. 21 (4) P ENALTIES.—The penalties provided for in 22 subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the Inter-23 national Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 24 1705) shall apply to a person that violates, attempts 25 167 •HR 815 EAH to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation 1 of this section or any regulations promulgated to 2 carry out this section to the same extent that such 3 penalties apply to a person that commits an unlawful 4 act described in section 206(a) of that Act. 5 (d) R ULES OFCONSTRUCTION.— 6 (1) For purposes of determinations under sub-7 section (a) that a foreign person engaged in activities 8 described in subsection (b), a foreign person shall not 9 be determined to know that petroleum or petroleum 10 products originated from Iran if such person relied on 11 a certificate of origin or other documentation con-12 firming that the origin of the petroleum or petroleum 13 products was a country other than Iran, unless such 14 person knew or had reason to know that such docu-15 mentation was falsified. 16 (2) Nothing in this division shall be construed to 17 affect the availability of any existing authorities to 18 issue waivers, exceptions, exemptions, licenses, or 19 other authorization. 20 (e) I MPLEMENTATION; REGULATIONS.— 21 (1) I N GENERAL.—The President may exercise 22 all authorities under sections 203 and 205 of the 23 International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 24 168 •HR 815 EAH U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) for purposes of carrying out 1 this section. 2 (2) D EADLINE FOR REGULATIONS .—Not later 3 than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 4 division, the President shall prescribe such regulations 5 as may be necessary for the implementation of this 6 division. 7 (3) N OTIFICATION TO CONGRESS .—Not later 8 than 10 days before the prescription of regulations 9 under paragraph (2), the President shall brief and 10 provide written notification to the appropriate con-11 gressional committees regarding— 12 (A) the proposed regulations; and 13 (B) the specific provisions of this division 14 that the regulations are implementing. 15 (f) E XCEPTION FORHUMANITARIANASSISTANCE.— 16 (1) I N GENERAL.—Sanctions under this section 17 shall not apply to— 18 (A) the conduct or facilitation of a trans-19 action for the provision of agricultural commod-20 ities, food, medicine, medical devices, or humani-21 tarian assistance, or for humanitarian purposes; 22 or 23 169 •HR 815 EAH (B) transactions that are necessary for or 1 related to the activities described in subpara-2 graph (A). 3 (2) D EFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 4 (A) A GRICULTURAL COMMODITY .—The term 5 ‘‘agricultural commodity’’ has the meaning given 6 that term in section 102 of the Agricultural 7 Trade Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 5602). 8 (B) M EDICAL DEVICE.—The term ‘‘medical 9 device’’ has the meaning given the term ‘‘device’’ 10 in section 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, and 11 Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321). 12 (C) M EDICINE.—The term ‘‘medicine’’ has 13 the meaning given the term ‘‘drug’’ in section 14 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 15 (21 U.S.C. 321). 16 (g) E XCEPTION FOR SAFETY OF VESSELS AND 17 C REW.—Sanctions under this section shall not apply with 18 respect to a person providing provisions to a vessel other-19 wise subject to sanctions under this section if such provi-20 sions are intended for the safety and care of the crew aboard 21 the vessel, the protection of human life aboard the vessel, 22 or the maintenance of the vessel to avoid any environmental 23 or other significant damage. 24 (h) W AIVER.— 25 170 •HR 815 EAH (1) IN GENERAL.—The President may, on a case- 1 by-case basis and for periods not to exceed 180 days 2 each, waive the application of sanctions imposed with 3 respect to a foreign person under this section if the 4 President certifies to the appropriate congressional 5 committees, not later than 15 days after such waiver 6 is to take effect, that the waiver is vital to the na-7 tional interests of the United States. 8 (2) S PECIAL RULE.—The President shall not be 9 required to impose sanctions under this section with 10 respect to a foreign person described in subsection (a) 11 if the President certifies in writing to the appropriate 12 congressional committees that the foreign person— 13 (A) is no longer engaging in activities de-14 scribed in subsection (b); or 15 (B) has taken and is continuing to take sig-16 nificant, verifiable steps toward permanently ter-17 minating such activities. 18 (i) T ERMINATION.—The authorities provided by this 19 section shall cease to have effect on and after the date that 20 is 30 days after the date on which the President certifies 21 to the appropriate congressional committees that— 22 (1) the Government of Iran no longer repeatedly 23 provides support for international terrorism as deter-24 mined by the Secretary of State pursuant to— 25 171 •HR 815 EAH (A) section 1754(c)(1)(A) of the Export 1 Control Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 2 4318(c)(1)(A)); 3 (B) section 620A of the Foreign Assistance 4 Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371); 5 (C) section 40 of the Arms Export Control 6 Act (22 U.S.C. 2780); or 7 (D) any other provision of law; and 8 (2) Iran has ceased the pursuit, acquisition, and 9 development of, and verifiably dismantled, its nu-10 clear, biological, and chemical weapons, ballistic mis-11 siles, and ballistic missile launch technology. 12 SEC. 4. REPORT ON IRANIAN PETROLEUM AND PETROLEUM 13 PRODUCTS EXPORTS. 14 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 120 days after the 15 date of enactment of this division, and annually thereafter 16 until the date described in subsection (d), the Administrator 17 of the Energy Information Administration shall submit to 18 the appropriate congressional committees a report describ-19 ing Iran’s growing exports of petroleum and petroleum 20 products, that includes the following: 21 (1) An analysis of Iran’s exports and sale of pe-22 troleum and petroleum products, including— 23 (A) an estimate of Iran’s petroleum export 24 and sale revenue per year since 2018; 25 172 •HR 815 EAH (B) an estimate of Iran’s petroleum export 1 and sale revenue to China per year since 2018; 2 (C) the amount of petroleum and crude oil 3 barrels exported per year since 2018; 4 (D) the amount of petroleum and crude oil 5 barrels exported to China per year since 2018; 6 (E) the amount of petroleum and crude oil 7 barrels exported to countries other than China 8 per year since 2018; 9 (F) the average price per petroleum and 10 crude oil barrel exported per year since 2018; 11 and 12 (G) the average price per petroleum and 13 crude oil barrel exported to China per year since 14 2018. 15 (2) An analysis of Iran’s labeling practices of ex-16 ported petroleum and petroleum products. 17 (3) A description of companies involved in the 18 exporting and sale of Iranian petroleum and petro-19 leum products. 20 (4) A description of ships involved in the export-21 ing and sale of Iranian petroleum and petroleum 22 products. 23 173 •HR 815 EAH (5) A description of ports involved in the export-1 ing and sale of Iranian petroleum and petroleum 2 products. 3 (b) F ORM.—The report required by subsection (a) shall 4 be submitted in unclassified form but may include a classi-5 fied annex. 6 (c) P UBLICATION.—The unclassified portion of the re-7 port required by subsection (a) shall be posted on a publicly 8 available website of the Energy Information Administra-9 tion. 10 (d) T ERMINATION.—The requirement to submit reports 11 under this section shall be terminated on the date on which 12 the President makes the certification described in section 13 3(i). 14 SEC. 5. STRATEGY TO COUNTER ROLE OF THE PEOPLE’S RE-15 PUBLIC OF CHINA IN EVASION OF SANCTIONS 16 WITH RESPECT TO IRAN. 17 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 120 days after the 18 date of the enactment of this division, the Secretary of 19 State, in consultation with the heads of other appropriate 20 Federal agencies, shall submit to the appropriate congres-21 sional committees a written strategy, and provide to those 22 committees an accompanying briefing, on the role of the 23 People’s Republic of China in evasion of sanctions imposed 24 174 •HR 815 EAH by the United States with respect to Iranian-origin petro-1 leum products that includes an assessment of options— 2 (1) to strengthen the enforcement of such sanc-3 tions; and 4 (2) to expand sanctions designations targeting 5 the involvement of the People’s Republic of China in 6 the production, transportation, storage, refining, and 7 sale of Iranian-origin petroleum products. 8 (b) E LEMENTS.—The strategy required by subsection 9 (a) shall include— 10 (1) a description and assessment of the use of 11 sanctions in effect before the date of the enactment of 12 this division to target individuals and entities of the 13 People’s Republic of China that are directly or indi-14 rectly associated with smuggling of Iranian-origin pe-15 troleum products; 16 (2) an assessment of— 17 (A) Iranian-owned entities operating in the 18 People’s Republic of China and involved in pe-19 troleum refining supply chains; 20 (B) the People’s Republic of China’s role in 21 global petroleum refining supply chains; 22 (C) how the People’s Republic of China 23 leverages its role in global petroleum supply 24 chains to achieve political objectives; 25 175 •HR 815 EAH (D) the People’s Republic of China’s petro-1 leum importing and exporting partners; 2 (E) what percent of the People’s Republic of 3 China’s energy consumption is linked to illegally 4 imported Iranian-origin petroleum products; 5 and 6 (F) what level of influence the Chinese Com-7 munist Party holds over non-state, semi-inde-8 pendent ‘‘teapot’’ refineries; 9 (3) a detailed plan for— 10 (A) monitoring the maritime domain for 11 sanctionable activity related to smuggling of Ira-12 nian-origin petroleum products; 13 (B) identifying the individuals, entities, 14 and vessels engaging in sanctionable activity re-15 lated to Iranian-origin petroleum products, in-16 cluding— 17 (i) vessels— 18 (I) transporting petrochemicals 19 subject to sanctions; 20 (II) conducting ship-to-ship trans-21 fers of such petrochemicals; 22 (III) with deactivated automatic 23 identification systems; or 24 176 •HR 815 EAH (IV) that engage in ‘‘flag hop-1 ping’’ by changing national registries; 2 (ii) individuals or entities— 3 (I) storing petrochemicals subject 4 to sanctions; or 5 (II) refining or otherwise proc-6 essing such petrochemicals; and 7 (iii) through the use of port entry and 8 docking permission of vessels subject to 9 sanctions; 10 (C) deterring individuals and entities from 11 violating sanctions by educating and engaging— 12 (i) insurance providers; 13 (ii) parent companies; and 14 (iii) vessel operators; 15 (D) collaborating with allies and partners 16 of the United States engaged in the Arabian Pe-17 ninsula, including through standing or new 18 maritime task forces, to build sanctions enforce-19 ment capacity through assistance and training 20 to defense and law enforcement services; and 21 (E) using public communications and glob-22 al diplomatic engagements to highlight the role 23 of illicit petroleum product smuggling in bol-24 177 •HR 815 EAH stering Iran’s support for terrorism and its nu-1 clear program; and 2 (4) an assessment of— 3 (A) the total number of vessels smuggling 4 Iranian-origin petroleum products; 5 (B) the total number of vessels smuggling 6 such petroleum products destined for the People’s 7 Republic of China; 8 (C) the number of vessels smuggling such 9 petroleum products specifically from the Islamic 10 Revolutionary Guard Corps; 11 (D) interference by the People’s Republic of 12 China with attempts by the United States to in-13 vestigate or enforce sanctions on illicit Iranian 14 petroleum product exports; 15 (E) the effectiveness of the use of sanctions 16 with respect to insurers of entities that own or 17 operate vessels involved in smuggling Iranian-or-18 igin petroleum products; 19 (F) the personnel and resources needed to 20 enforce sanctions with respect to Iranian-origin 21 petroleum products; and 22 (G) the impact of smuggled illicit Iranian- 23 origin petroleum products on global energy mar-24 kets. 25 178 •HR 815 EAH (c) FORM.—The strategy required by subsection (a) 1 shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include 2 a classified index. 3 SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS. 4 In this division: 5 (1) A PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -6 TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional commit-7 tees’’ means— 8 (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the 9 Committee on the Judiciary, and the Committee 10 on Financial Services of the House of Represent-11 atives; and 12 (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations, 13 the Committee on the Judiciary, and the Com-14 mittee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs 15 of the Senate. 16 (2) C OVERED FAMILY MEMBER .—The term ‘‘cov-17 ered family member’’, with respect to a foreign person 18 who is an individual, means a spouse, adult child, 19 parent, or sibling of the person who engages in the 20 sanctionable activity described under section 3 or who 21 demonstrably benefits from such activity. 22 179 •HR 815 EAH DIVISION K—FIGHT CRIME ACT 1 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 2 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Fight and Combat 3 Rampant Iranian Missile Exports Act’’ or the ‘‘Fight 4 CRIME Act’’. 5 SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6 Congress makes the following findings: 7 (1) Annex B to United Nations Security Council 8 Resolution 2231 (2015) restricts certain missile-re-9 lated activities and transfers to and from Iran, in-10 cluding all items, materials, equipment, goods, and 11 technology set out in the Missile Technology Control 12 Regime Annex, absent advance, case-by-case approval 13 from the United Nations Security Council. 14 (2) Iran has transferred Shahed and Mohajer 15 drones, covered under the Missile Technology Control 16 Regime Annex, to the Russian Federation, the Gov-17 ernment of Ethiopia, and other Iran-aligned entities, 18 including the Houthis in Yemen and militia units in 19 Iraq, without prior authorization from the United 20 Nations Security Council, in violation of the restric-21 tions set forth in Annex B to United Nations Security 22 Council Resolution 2231. 23 (3) Certain missile-related restrictions in Annex 24 B to United Nations Security Council Resolution 25 180 •HR 815 EAH 2231 expired in October 2023, removing international 1 legal restrictions on missile-related activities and 2 transfers to and from Iran. 3 SEC. 3. STATEMENT OF POLICY. 4 It is the policy of the United States— 5 (1) to urgently seek the extension of missile-re-6 lated restrictions set forth in Annex B to United Na-7 tions Security Council Resolution 2231 (2015); 8 (2) to use all available authorities to constrain 9 Iran’s domestic ballistic missile production capabili-10 ties; 11 (3) to combat and deter the transfer of conven-12 tional and non-conventional arms, equipment, mate-13 rial, and technology to, or from Iran, or involving the 14 Government of Iran; and 15 (4) to ensure countries, individuals, and entities 16 engaged in, or attempting to engage in, the acquisi-17 tion, facilitation, or development of arms and related 18 components and technology subject to restrictions 19 under Annex B to United Nations Security Council 20 Resolution 2231 are held to account under United 21 States and international law, including through the 22 application and enforcement of sanctions and use of 23 export controls, regardless of whether the restrictions 24 under Annex B to United Nations Security Council 25 181 •HR 815 EAH Resolution 2231 remain in effect following their an-1 ticipated expiration in October 2023. 2 SEC. 4. REPORT. 3 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 90 days after the 4 date of the enactment of this division, and annually there-5 after for two years, the Secretary of State, in coordination 6 with the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies, shall 7 submit to the appropriate congressional committees an un-8 classified report, with a classified annex if necessary, that 9 includes the following: 10 (1) A diplomatic strategy to secure the renewal 11 of international restrictions on certain missile-related 12 activities, including transfers to and from Iran set 13 forth in Annex B to United Nations Security Council 14 Resolution 2231 (2015). 15 (2) An analysis of how the expiration of missile- 16 related restrictions set forth in Annex B to United 17 Nations Security Council Resolution 2231 impacts 18 the Government of Iran’s arms proliferation and ma-19 lign activities, including as the restrictions relate to 20 cooperation with, and support for, Iran-aligned enti-21 ties and allied countries. 22 (3) An assessment of the revenue, or in-kind ben-23 efits, accrued by the Government of Iran, or Iran- 24 aligned entities, as a result of a lapse in missile-re-25 182 •HR 815 EAH lated restrictions set forth in Annex B to United Na-1 tions Security Council Resolution 2231. 2 (4) A detailed description of a United States 3 strategy to deter, prevent, and disrupt the sale, pur-4 chase, or transfer of covered technology involving Iran 5 absent restrictions pursuant to Annex B to United 6 Nations Security Council Resolution 2231. 7 (5) An identification of any foreign person en-8 gaging in, enabling, or otherwise facilitating any ac-9 tivity involving Iran restricted under Annex B to 10 United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231, re-11 gardless of whether such restrictions remain in effect 12 after October 2023. 13 (6) A description of actions by the United Na-14 tions and other multilateral organizations, including 15 the European Union, to hold accountable foreign per-16 sons that have violated the restrictions set forth in 17 Annex B to United Nations Security Council Resolu-18 tion 2231, and efforts to prevent further violations of 19 such restrictions. 20 (7) A description of actions by individual mem-21 ber states of the United Nations Security Council to 22 hold accountable foreign persons that have violated re-23 strictions set forth in Annex B to United Nations Se-24 183 •HR 815 EAH curity Council Resolution 2231 and efforts to prevent 1 further violations of such restrictions. 2 (8) A description of actions by the People’s Re-3 public of China, the Russian Federation, or any other 4 country to prevent, interfere with, or undermine ef-5 forts to hold accountable foreign persons that have 6 violated the restrictions set forth in Annex B to 7 United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231, in-8 cluding actions to restrict United Nations-led inves-9 tigations into suspected violations of such restrictions, 10 or limit funding to relevant United Nations offices or 11 experts. 12 (9) An analysis of the foreign and domestic sup-13 ply chains in Iran that directly or indirectly facili-14 tate, support, or otherwise aid the Government of 15 Iran’s drone or missile program, including storage, 16 transportation, or flight-testing of related goods, tech-17 nology, or components. 18 (10) An identification of any foreign person, or 19 network containing foreign persons, that enables, sup-20 ports, or otherwise facilitates the operations or main-21 tenance of any Iranian airline subject to United 22 States sanctions or export control restrictions. 23 (11) An assessment of how the continued oper-24 ation of Iranian airlines subject to United States 25 184 •HR 815 EAH sanctions or export control restrictions impacts the 1 Government of Iran’s ability to transport or develop 2 arms, including covered technology. 3 (b) S COPE.—The initial report required by subsection 4 (a) shall address the period beginning on January 1, 2021, 5 and ending on the date that is 90 days after date of the 6 enactment of this division, and each subsequent report shall 7 address the one-year period following the conclusion of the 8 prior report. 9 SEC. 5. SANCTIONS TO COMBAT THE PROLIFERATION OF 10 IRANIAN MISSILES. 11 (a) I NGENERAL.—The sanctions described in sub-12 section (b) shall apply to any foreign person the President 13 determines, on or after the date of the enactment of this 14 division— 15 (1) knowingly engages in any effort to acquire, 16 possess, develop, transport, transfer, or deploy covered 17 technology to, from, or involving the Government of 18 Iran or Iran-aligned entities, regardless of whether 19 the restrictions set forth in Annex B to United Na-20 tions Security Council Resolution 2231 (2015) re-21 main in effect after October 2023; 22 (2) knowingly provides entities owned or con-23 trolled by the Government of Iran or Iran-aligned en-24 tities with goods, technology, parts, or components, 25 185 •HR 815 EAH that may contribute to the development of covered 1 technology; 2 (3) knowingly participates in joint missile or 3 drone development, including development of covered 4 technology, with the Government of Iran or Iran- 5 aligned entities, including technical training, storage, 6 and transport; 7 (4) knowingly imports, exports, or re-exports to, 8 into, or from Iran, whether directly or indirectly, any 9 significant arms or related materiel prohibited under 10 paragraph (5) or (6) to Annex B of United Nations 11 Security Council Resolution 2231 (2015) as of April 12 1, 2023; 13 (5) knowingly provides significant financial, 14 material, or technological support to, or knowingly 15 engages in a significant transaction with, a foreign 16 person subject to sanctions for conduct described in 17 paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4); or 18 (6) is an adult family member of a person sub-19 ject to sanctions for conduct described in paragraph 20 (1), (2), (3), or (4). 21 (b) S ANCTIONSDESCRIBED.—The sanctions described 22 in this subsection are the following: 23 (1) B LOCKING OF PROPERTY .—The President 24 shall exercise all authorities granted under the Inter-25 186 •HR 815 EAH national Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1 1701 et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and pro-2 hibit all transactions in property and interests in 3 property of the foreign person if such property and 4 interests in property are in the United States, come 5 within the United States, or come within the posses-6 sion or control of a United States person. 7 (2) I NELIGIBILITY FOR VISAS, ADMISSION, OR PA-8 ROLE.— 9 (A) V ISAS, ADMISSION, OR PAROLE.—An 10 alien described in subsection (a) shall be— 11 (i) inadmissible to the United States; 12 (ii) ineligible to receive a visa or other 13 documentation to enter the United States; 14 and 15 (iii) otherwise ineligible to be admitted 16 or paroled into the United States or to re-17 ceive any other benefit under the Immigra-18 tion and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et 19 16 seq.). 20 (B) C URRENT VISAS REVOKED.— 21 (i) I N GENERAL.—The visa or other 22 entry documentation of any alien described 23 in subsection (a) is subject to revocation re-24 187 •HR 815 EAH gardless of the issue date of the visa or other 1 entry documentation. 2 (ii) I MMEDIATE EFFECT .—A revoca-3 tion under clause (i) shall, in accordance 4 with section 221(i) of the Immigration and 5 Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1201(i))— 6 (I) take effect immediately; and 7 (II) cancel any other valid visa or 8 entry documentation that is in the pos-9 session of the alien. 10 (c) P ENALTIES.—Any person that violates, or attempts 11 to violate, subsection (b) or any regulation, license, or order 12 issued pursuant to that subsection, shall be subject to the 13 penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 14 of the International Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) 15 to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful 16 act described in subsection (a) of that section. 17 (d) W AIVER.—The President may waive the applica-18 tion of sanctions under this section with respect to a foreign 19 person for renewable periods not to exceed 180 days only 20 if, not later than 15 days after the date on which the waiver 21 is to take effect, the President submits to the appropriate 22 congressional committees a written determination and jus-23 tification that the waiver is in the vital national security 24 interests of the United States. 25 188 •HR 815 EAH (e) IMPLEMENTATION.—The President may exercise all 1 authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the 2 International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 3 1702 and 1704) to carry out any amendments made by this 4 section. 5 (f) R EGULATIONS.— 6 (1) I N GENERAL.—The President shall, not later 7 than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 8 division, promulgate regulations as necessary for the 9 implementation of this division and the amendments 10 made by this division. 11 (2) N OTIFICATION TO CONGRESS.—Not less than 12 10 days before the promulgation of regulations under 13 subsection (a), the President shall notify the appro-14 priate congressional committees of the proposed regu-15 lations and the provisions of this division and the 16 amendments made by this division that the regula-17 tions are implementing. 18 (g) E XCEPTIONS.— 19 (1) E XCEPTION FOR INTELLIGENCE ACTIVI -20 TIES.—Sanctions under this section shall not apply 21 to any activity subject to the reporting requirements 22 under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 23 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized intelligence ac-24 tivities of the United States. 25 189 •HR 815 EAH (2) EXCEPTION TO COMPLY WITH INTER -1 NATIONAL OBLIGATIONS AND FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT 2 ACTIVITIES.—Sanctions under this section shall not 3 apply with respect to an alien if admitting or parol-4 ing the alien into the United States is necessary— 5 (A) to permit the United States to comply 6 with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters 7 of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success 8 June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 9 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the 10 United States, or other applicable international 11 obligations; or 12 (B) to carry out or assist authorized law 13 enforcement activity in the United States. 14 (h) T ERMINATION OFSANCTIONS.—This section shall 15 cease to be effective beginning on the date that is 30 days 16 after the date on which the President certifies to the appro-17 priate congressional committees that— 18 (1) the Government of Iran no longer repeatedly 19 provides support for international terrorism as deter-20 mined by the Secretary of State pursuant to— 21 (A) section 1754(c)(1)(A) of the Export 22 Control Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 23 4318(c)(1)(A)); 24 190 •HR 815 EAH (B) section 620A of the Foreign Assistance 1 Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371); 2 (C) section 40 of the Arms Export Control 3 Act (22 U.S.C. 2780); or 4 (D) any other provision of law; and 5 (2) Iran has ceased the pursuit, acquisition, and 6 development of, and verifiably dismantled its, nu-7 clear, biological, and chemical weapons and ballistic 8 missiles and ballistic missile launch technology. 9 SEC. 6. REPORT TO IDENTIFY, AND DESIGNATION AS FOR-10 EIGN TERRORIST ORGANIZATIONS OF, IRA-11 NIAN PERSONS THAT HAVE ATTACKED 12 UNITED STATES CITIZENS USING UNMANNED 13 COMBAT AERIAL VEHICLES. 14 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 90 days after the 15 date of the enactment of this division, and every 180 days 16 thereafter, the Secretary of State shall submit to the appro-17 priate congressional committees a report that identifies, for 18 the period specified in subsection (b), any Iranian person 19 that has attacked a United States citizen using an un-20 manned combat aerial vehicle, as defined for the purpose 21 of the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms. 22 (b) P ERIODSPECIFIED.—The period specified in this 23 subsection is— 24 (1) for the initial report, the period— 25 191 •HR 815 EAH (A) beginning on October 27, 2023; and 1 (B) ending on the date such report is sub-2 mitted; and 3 (2) for the second or a subsequent report, the pe-4 riod— 5 (A) beginning on the date the preceding re-6 port was submitted; and 7 (B) ending on the date such second or subse-8 quent report is submitted. 9 (c) D ESIGNATION OFPERSONS ASFOREIGNTER-10 RORISTORGANIZATIONS.— 11 (1) I N GENERAL.—The President shall designate 12 any person identified in a report submitted under 13 subsection (a) as a foreign terrorist organization 14 under section 219 of the Immigration and Natu-15 ralization Act (8 U.S.C. 1189). 16 (2) R EVOCATION.—The President may not revoke 17 a designation made under paragraph (1) until the 18 date that is 4 years after the date of such designation. 19 (d) W AIVER.—The Secretary of State may waive the 20 requirements of this section upon a determination and cer-21 tification to the appropriate congressional committees that 22 such a waiver is in the vital national security interests of 23 the United States. 24 192 •HR 815 EAH (e) SUNSET.—This section shall terminate on the date 1 that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this divi-2 sion. 3 (f) I RANIANPERSONDEFINED.—In this section, the 4 term ‘‘Iranian person’’— 5 (1) means an entity organized under the laws of 6 Iran or otherwise subject to the jurisdiction of the 7 Government of Iran; and 8 (2) includes the Islamic Revolutionary Guard 9 Corps. 10 SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS. 11 In this division: 12 (1) A PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -13 TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional commit-14 tees’’ means— 15 (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the 16 Committee on Financial Services, and the Com-17 mittee on the Judiciary of the House of Rep-18 resentatives; and 19 (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations, 20 the Committee on the Judiciary, and the Com-21 mittee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs 22 of the Senate. 23 (2) F OREIGN PERSON.—The term ‘‘foreign per-24 son’’— 25 193 •HR 815 EAH (A) means an individual or entity that is 1 not a United States person; and 2 (B) includes a foreign state (as such term is 3 defined in section 1603 of title 28, United States 4 Code). 5 (3) G OVERNMENT OF IRAN.—The term ‘‘Govern-6 ment of Iran’’ has the meaning given such term in 7 section 560.304 of title 31, Code of Federal Regula-8 tions, as such section was in effect on January 1, 9 2021. 10 (4) U NITED STATES PERSON .—The terms 11 ‘‘United States person’’ means— 12 (A) a United States citizen; 13 (B) a permanent resident alien of the 14 United States; 15 (C) an entity organized under the laws of 16 the United States or of any jurisdiction within 17 the United States, including a foreign branch of 18 such an entity; or 19 (D) a person in the United States. 20 (5) I RAN-ALIGNED ENTITY.—The term ‘‘Iran- 21 aligned entity’’ means a foreign person that— 22 (A) is controlled or significantly influenced 23 by the Government of Iran; and 24 194 •HR 815 EAH (B) knowingly receives material or finan-1 cial support from the Government of Iran, in-2 cluding Hezbollah, the Houthis, or any other 3 proxy group that furthers Iran’s national secu-4 rity objectives. 5 (6) C OVERED TECHNOLOGY .—The term ‘‘covered 6 technology’’ means— 7 (A) any goods, technology, software, or re-8 lated material specified in the Missile Tech-9 nology Control Regime Annex, as in effect on the 10 day before the date of the enactment of this divi-11 sion; and 12 (B) any additional goods, technology, soft-13 ware, or related material added to the Missile 14 Technology Control Regime Annex after the day 15 before the date of the enactment of this division. 16 (7) F AMILY MEMBER.—The term ‘‘family mem-17 ber’’ means— 18 (A) a child, grandchild, parent, grand-19 parent, sibling, or spouse; and 20 (B) any spouse, widow, or widower of an 21 individual described in subparagraph (A). 22 (8) K NOWINGLY.—The term ‘‘knowingly’’ has the 23 meaning given that term in section 14 of the Iran 24 Sanctions Act of 1996 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note). 25 195 •HR 815 EAH (9) MISSILE TECHNOLOGY CONTROL REGIME .— 1 The term ‘‘Missile Technology Control Regime’’ means 2 the policy statement, between the United States, the 3 United Kingdom, the Federal Republic of Germany, 4 France, Italy, Canada, and Japan, announced on 5 April 16, 1987, to restrict sensitive missile-relevant 6 transfers based on the Missile Technology Control Re-7 gime Annex, and any amendments thereto or expan-8 sions thereof, as in effect on the day before the date 9 of the enactment of this division. 10 (10) M ISSILE TECHNOLOGY CONTROL REGIME 11 ANNEX.—The term ‘‘Missile Technology Control Re-12 gime Annex’’ means the Guidelines and Equipment 13 and Technology Annex of the Missile Technology Con-14 trol Regime, and any amendments thereto or updates 15 thereof, as in effect on the day before the date of the 16 enactment of this division. 17 DIVISION L—MAHSA ACT 18 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 19 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Mahsa Amini 20 Human rights and Security Accountability Act’’ or the 21 ‘‘MAHSA Act’’. 22 196 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 2. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS ON IRAN’S SUPREME 1 LEADER’S OFFICE, ITS APPOINTEES, AND ANY 2 AFFILIATED PERSONS. 3 (a) F INDINGS.—Congress finds the following: 4 (1) The Supreme Leader is an institution of the 5 Islamic Republic of Iran. 6 (2) The Supreme Leader holds ultimate author-7 ity over Iran’s judiciary and security apparatus, in-8 cluding the Ministry of Intelligence and Security, law 9 enforcement forces under the Interior Ministry, the Is-10 lamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), and the 11 Basij, a nationwide volunteer paramilitary group 12 subordinate to the IRGC, all of which have engaged 13 in human rights abuses in Iran. Additionally the 14 IRGC, a United States designated Foreign Terrorist 15 Organization, which reports to the Supreme Leader, 16 continues to perpetrate terrorism around the globe, 17 including attempts to kill and kidnap American citi-18 zens on United States soil. 19 (3) The Supreme Leader appoints the head of 20 Iran’s judiciary. International observers continue to 21 criticize the lack of independence of Iran’s judicial 22 system and maintained that trials disregarded inter-23 national standards of fairness. 24 (4) The revolutionary courts, created by Iran’s 25 former Supreme Leader Ruhollah Khomeini, within 26 197 •HR 815 EAH Iran’s judiciary, are chiefly responsible for hearing 1 cases of political offenses, operate in parallel to Iran’s 2 criminal justice system and routinely hold grossly un-3 fair trials without due process, handing down pre-4 determined verdicts and rubberstamping executions 5 for political purpose. 6 (5) The Iranian security and law enforcement 7 forces engage in serious human rights abuse at the be-8 hest of the Supreme Leader. 9 (6) Iran’s President, Ebrahim Raisi, sits at the 10 helm of the most sanctioned cabinet in Iranian his-11 tory which includes internationally sanctioned rights 12 violators. Raisi has supported the recent crackdown 13 on protestors and is a rights violator himself, having 14 served on a ‘‘death commission’’ in 1988 that led to 15 the execution of several thousand political prisoners 16 in Iran. He most recently served as the head of Iran’s 17 judiciary, a position appointed by Iran’s current Su-18 preme Leader Ali Khamenei, and may likely be a po-19 tential candidate to replace Khamenei as Iran’s next 20 Supreme Leader. 21 (7) On September 16, 2022, a 22-year-old 22 woman, Mahsa Amini, died in the detention of the 23 Morality Police after being beaten and detained for 24 allegedly transgressing discriminatory dress codes for 25 198 •HR 815 EAH women. This tragic incident triggered widespread, 1 pro-women’s rights, pro-democracy protests across all 2 of Iran’s 31 provinces, calling for the end to Iran’s 3 theocratic regime. 4 (8) In the course of the protests, the Iranian se-5 curity forces’ violent crackdown includes mass arrests, 6 well documented beating of protestors, throttling of the 7 internet and telecommunications services, and shoot-8 ing protestors with live ammunition. Iranian security 9 forces have reportedly killed hundreds of protestors 10 and other civilians, including women and children, 11 and wounded many more. 12 (9) Iran’s Supreme Leader is the leader of the 13 ‘‘Axis of Resistance’’, which is a network of Tehran’s 14 terror proxy and partner militias materially sup-15 ported by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps 16 that targets the United States as well as its allies and 17 partners. 18 (b) S ENSE OFCONGRESS.—It is the sense of Congress 19 that— 20 (1) the United States shall stand with and sup-21 port the people of Iran in their demand for funda-22 mental human rights; 23 (2) the United States shall continue to hold the 24 Islamic Republic of Iran, particularly the Supreme 25 199 •HR 815 EAH Leader and President, accountable for abuses of 1 human rights, corruption, and export of terrorism; 2 and 3 (3) Iran must immediately end its gross viola-4 tions of internationally recognized human rights. 5 (c) I NGENERAL.— 6 (1) D ETERMINATION AND REPORT REQUIRED .— 7 Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 8 of this division, and annually thereafter, the Presi-9 dent shall— 10 (A) determine whether each foreign person 11 described in subsection (d) meets the criteria for 12 imposition of sanctions under one or more of the 13 sanctions programs and authorities listed in 14 paragraph (2); 15 (B) impose applicable sanctions against 16 any foreign person determined to meet the cri-17 teria for imposition of sanctions pursuant to 18 subparagraph (A) under the sanctions programs 19 and authorities listed in subparagraph (A) or 20 (F) of subsection (c)(2) and pursue applicable 21 sanctions against any foreign person determined 22 to meet the criteria for imposition of sanctions 23 pursuant to subparagraph (A) under the sanc-24 tions programs and authorities listed in sub-25 200 •HR 815 EAH paragraph (B), (C), (D), or (E) of subsection 1 (c)(2); and 2 (C) submit to the appropriate congressional 3 committees a report in unclassified form, with a 4 classified annex provided separately if needed, 5 containing— 6 (i) a list of all foreign persons de-7 scribed in subsection (d) that meet the cri-8 teria for imposition of sanctions under one 9 or more of the sanctions programs and au-10 thorities listed in paragraph (2); and 11 (ii) for each foreign person identified 12 pursuant to clause (i)— 13 (I) a list of each sanctions pro-14 gram or authority listed in paragraph 15 (2) for which the person meets the cri-16 teria for imposition of sanctions; 17 (II) a statement which, if any, of 18 the sanctions authorized by any of the 19 sanctions programs and authorities 20 identified pursuant to subclause (I) 21 have been imposed or will be imposed 22 within 30 days of the submission of the 23 report; and 24 201 •HR 815 EAH (III) with respect to which any of 1 the sanctions authorized by any of the 2 sanctions programs and authorities 3 identified pursuant to subclause (I) 4 have not been imposed and will not be 5 imposed within 30 days of the submis-6 sion of the report, the specific author-7 ity under which otherwise applicable 8 sanctions are being waived, have other-9 wise been determined not to apply, or 10 are not being imposed and a complete 11 justification of the decision to waive or 12 otherwise not apply the sanctions au-13 thorized by such sanctions programs 14 and authorities. 15 (2) S ANCTIONS LISTED.—The sanctions listed in 16 this paragraph are the following: 17 (A) Sanctions described in section 105(c) of 18 the Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Account-19 ability, and Divestment Act of 2010 (22 U.S.C. 20 8514(c)). 21 (B) Sanctions applicable with respect to a 22 person pursuant to Executive Order 13553 (50 23 U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to blocking property 24 202 •HR 815 EAH of certain persons with respect to serious human 1 rights abuses by the Government of Iran). 2 (C) Sanctions applicable with respect to a 3 person pursuant to Executive Order 13224 (50 4 U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to blocking property 5 and prohibiting transactions with persons who 6 commit, threaten to commit, or support ter-7 rorism). 8 (D) Sanctions applicable with respect to a 9 person pursuant to Executive Order 13818 (re-10 lating to blocking the property of persons in-11 volved in serious human rights abuse or corrup-12 tion). 13 (E) Sanctions applicable with respect to a 14 person pursuant to Executive Order 13876 (re-15 lating to imposing sanctions with respect to 16 Iran). 17 (F) Penalties and visa bans applicable with 18 respect to a person pursuant to section 7031(c) 19 of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, 20 and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2021. 21 (3) F ORM OF DETERMINATION .—The determina-22 tion required by paragraph (1) shall be provided in 23 an unclassified form but may contain a classified 24 annex provided separately containing additional con-25 203 •HR 815 EAH textual information pertaining to justification for the 1 issuance of any waiver issued, as described in para-2 graph (1)(C)(ii). The unclassified portion of such de-3 termination shall be made available on a publicly 4 available internet website of the Federal Government. 5 (d) F OREIGNPERSONSDESCRIBED.—The foreign per-6 sons described in this subsection are the following: 7 (1) The Supreme Leader of Iran and any official 8 in the Office of the Supreme Leader of Iran. 9 (2) The President of Iran and any official in the 10 Office of the President of Iran or the President’s cabi-11 net, including cabinet ministers and executive vice 12 presidents. 13 (3) Any entity, including foundations and eco-14 nomic conglomerates, overseen by the Office of the Su-15 preme Leader of Iran which is complicit in financing 16 or resourcing of human rights abuses or support for 17 terrorism. 18 (4) Any official of any entity owned or con-19 trolled by the Supreme Leader of Iran or the Office 20 of the Supreme Leader of Iran. 21 (5) Any person determined by the President— 22 (A) to be a person appointed by the Su-23 preme Leader of Iran, the Office of the Supreme 24 Leader of Iran, the President of Iran, or the Of-25 204 •HR 815 EAH fice of the President of Iran to a position as a 1 state official of Iran, or as the head of any entity 2 located in Iran or any entity located outside of 3 Iran that is owned or controlled by one or more 4 entities in Iran; 5 (B) to have materially assisted, sponsored, 6 or provided financial, material, or technological 7 support for, or goods or services to or in support 8 of any person whose property and interests in 9 property are blocked pursuant to any sanctions 10 program or authority listed in subsection (c)(2); 11 (C) to be owned or controlled by, or to have 12 acted or purported to act for or on behalf of, di-13 rectly or indirectly any person whose property 14 and interests in property are blocked pursuant to 15 any sanctions program or authority listed in 16 subsection (c)(2); or 17 (D) to be a member of the board of directors 18 or a senior executive officer of any person whose 19 property and interests in property are blocked 20 pursuant to any sanctions program or authority 21 listed in subsection (c)(2). 22 (e) C ONGRESSIONALOVERSIGHT.— 23 (1) I N GENERAL.—Not later than 60 days after 24 receiving a request from the chairman and ranking 25 205 •HR 815 EAH member of one of the appropriate congressional com-1 mittees with respect to whether a foreign person meets 2 the criteria of a person described in subsection (d)(5), 3 the President shall— 4 (A) determine if the person meets such cri-5 teria; and 6 (B) submit an unclassified report, with a 7 classified annex provided separately if needed, to 8 such chairman and ranking member with respect 9 to such determination that includes a statement 10 of whether or not the President imposed or in-11 tends to impose sanctions with respect to the per-12 son pursuant to any sanctions program or au-13 thority listed in subsection (c)(2). 14 (2) A PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES 15 DEFINED.—In this subsection, the term ‘‘appropriate 16 congressional committees’’ means— 17 (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and 18 the Committee on Financial Services of the 19 House of Representatives; and 20 (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations 21 and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 22 Urban Affairs of the Senate. 23 206 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 3. SEVERABILITY. 1 If any provision of this division, or the application 2 of such provision to any person or circumstance, is found 3 to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this division, or 4 the application of that provision to other persons or cir-5 cumstances, shall not be affected. 6 DIVISION M—HAMAS AND OTHER 7 PALESTINIAN TERRORIST 8 GROUPS INTERNATIONAL FI-9 NANCING PREVENTION ACT 10 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 11 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Hamas and Other 12 Palestinian Terrorist Groups International Financing Pre-13 vention Act’’. 14 SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF POLICY. 15 It shall be the policy of the United States— 16 (1) to prevent Hamas, Palestinian Islamic 17 Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or 18 any affiliate or successor thereof from accessing its 19 international support networks; and 20 (2) to oppose Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic 21 Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or 22 any affiliate or successor thereof from using goods, in-23 cluding medicine and dual use items, to smuggle 24 weapons and other materials to further acts of ter-25 rorism, including against Israel. 26 207 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 3. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOR-1 EIGN PERSONS SUPPORTING ACTS OF TER-2 RORISM OR ENGAGING IN SIGNIFICANT 3 TRANSACTIONS WITH SENIOR MEMBERS OF 4 HAMAS, PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC JIHAD AND 5 OTHER PALESTINIAN TERRORIST ORGANIZA-6 TIONS. 7 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 180 days after the 8 date of enactment of this division, the President shall im-9 pose the sanctions described in subsection (c) with respect 10 to each foreign person that the President determines, on or 11 after the date of the enactment of this division, engages in 12 an activity described in subsection (b). 13 (b) A CTIVITIESDESCRIBED.—A foreign person engages 14 in an activity described in this subsection if the foreign per-15 son knowingly— 16 (1) assists in sponsoring or providing significant 17 financial, material, or technological support for, or 18 goods or other services to enable, acts of terrorism; or 19 (2) engages, directly or indirectly, in a signifi-20 cant transaction with— 21 (A) a senior member of Hamas, Palestinian 22 Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the 23 Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or successor thereof; 24 or 25 208 •HR 815 EAH (B) a senior member of a foreign terrorist 1 organization designated pursuant to section 219 2 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 3 U.S.C. 1189) that is responsible for providing, 4 directly or indirectly, support to Hamas, Pales-5 tinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, 6 the Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or successor 7 thereof. 8 (c) S ANCTIONSDESCRIBED.—The President shall exer-9 cise all of the powers granted to the President under the 10 International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 11 1701 et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit 12 all transactions in property and interests in property of 13 a foreign person described in subsection (a) if such property 14 and interests in property are in the United States, come 15 within the United States, or are or come within the posses-16 sion or control of a United States person. 17 (d) P ENALTIES.—The penalties provided for in sub-18 sections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International 19 Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall 20 apply to a person that violates, attempts to violate, con-21 spires to violate, or causes a violation of this section or any 22 regulations promulgated to carry out this section to the 23 same extent that such penalties apply to a person that com-24 209 •HR 815 EAH mits an unlawful act described in section 206(a) of that 1 Act. 2 (e) I MPLEMENTATION; REGULATIONS.— 3 (1) I N GENERAL.—The President may exercise 4 all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 5 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 6 (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) for purposes of carrying 7 out this section. 8 (2) R EGULATIONS.—Not later than 60 days after 9 the date of the enactment of this division, the Presi-10 dent shall issue regulations or other guidance as may 11 be necessary for the implementation of this section. 12 (f) W AIVER.—The President may waive, on a case-by- 13 case basis and for a period of not more than 180 days, the 14 application of sanctions under this section with respect to 15 a foreign person only if, not later than 15 days prior to 16 the date on which the waiver is to take effect, the President 17 submits to the appropriate congressional committees a writ-18 ten determination and justification that the waiver is in 19 the vital national security interests of the United States. 20 (g) H UMANITARIANASSISTANCE.— 21 (1) I N GENERAL.—Sanctions under this section 22 shall not apply to— 23 (A) the conduct or facilitation of a trans-24 action for the provision of agricultural commod-25 210 •HR 815 EAH ities, food, medicine, medical devices, or humani-1 tarian assistance, or for humanitarian purposes; 2 or 3 (B) transactions that are necessary for or 4 related to the activities described in subpara-5 graph (A). 6 (2) D EFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 7 (A) A GRICULTURAL COMMODITY .—The term 8 ‘‘agricultural commodity’’ has the meaning given 9 that term in section 102 of the Agricultural 10 Trade Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 5602). 11 (B) M EDICAL DEVICE.—The term ‘‘medical 12 device’’ has the meaning given the term ‘‘device’’ 13 in section 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, and 14 Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321). 15 (C) M EDICINE.—The term ‘‘medicine’’ has 16 the meaning given the term ‘‘drug’’ in section 17 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 18 (21 U.S.C. 321). 19 (h) R ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—The authority to im-20 pose sanctions under this section with respect to a foreign 21 person is in addition to the authority to impose sanctions 22 under any other provision of law with respect to a foreign 23 person that directly or indirectly supports acts of inter-24 national terrorism. 25 211 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 4. IMPOSITION OF MEASURES WITH RESPECT TO FOR-1 EIGN STATES PROVIDING SUPPORT TO 2 HAMAS, PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC JIHAD AND 3 OTHER PALESTINIAN TERRORIST ORGANIZA-4 TIONS. 5 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 180 days after the 6 date of enactment of this division, the President shall im-7 pose the measures described in subsection (c) with respect 8 to a foreign state if the President determines that the foreign 9 state, on or after the date of the enactment of this division, 10 engages in an activity described in subsection (b). 11 (b) A CTIVITIESDESCRIBED.—A foreign state engages 12 in an activity described in this subsection if the foreign 13 state knowingly— 14 (1) provides significant material or financial 15 support for acts of international terrorism, pursuant 16 to— 17 (A) section 1754(c) of the Export Control 18 Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4813(c)(1)(A)); 19 (B) section 620A of the Foreign Assistance 20 Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371); 21 (C) section 40 of the Arms Export Control 22 Act (22 U.S.C. 2780); or 23 (D) any other provision of law; 24 (2) provides significant material support to 25 Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Mar-26 212 •HR 815 EAH tyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or suc-1 cessor thereof; or 2 (3) engages in a significant transaction that ma-3 terially contributes, directly or indirectly, to the ter-4 rorist activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic 5 Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or 6 any affiliate or successor thereof. 7 (c) M EASURESDESCRIBED.—The measures described 8 in this subsection with respect to a foreign state are the 9 following: 10 (1) The President shall suspend, for a period of 11 at least 1 year, United States assistance to the foreign 12 state. 13 (2) The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct 14 the United States Executive Director to each appro-15 priate international financial institution to oppose, 16 and vote against, for a period of 1 year, the extension 17 by such institution of any loan or financial or tech-18 nical assistance to the government of the foreign state. 19 (3) The President shall prohibit the export of 20 any item on the United States Munitions List (estab-21 lished pursuant to section 38 of the Arms Export 22 Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778)) or the Commerce Con-23 trol List set forth in Supplement No. 1 to part 774 24 213 •HR 815 EAH of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, to the foreign 1 state for a period of 1 year. 2 (d) P ENALTIES.—The penalties provided for in sub-3 sections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International 4 Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) shall 5 apply to a person that violates, attempts to violate, con-6 spires to violate, or causes a violation of this section or any 7 regulations promulgated to carry out this section to the 8 same extent that such penalties apply to a person that com-9 mits an unlawful act described in section 206(a) of that 10 Act. 11 (e) W AIVER.—The President may waive, on a case-by- 12 case basis and for a period of not more than 180 days, the 13 application of measures under this section with respect to 14 a foreign state only if, not later than 15 days prior to the 15 date on which the waiver is to take effect, the President sub-16 mits to the appropriate congressional committees a written 17 determination and justification that the waiver is in the 18 vital national security interests of the United States. 19 (f) I MPLEMENTATION; REGULATIONS.— 20 (1) I N GENERAL.—The President may exercise 21 all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 22 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 23 (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) for purposes of carrying 24 out this section. 25 214 •HR 815 EAH (2) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 60 days after 1 the date of the enactment of this division, the Presi-2 dent shall issue regulations or other guidance as may 3 be necessary for the implementation of this section. 4 (g) A DDITIONALEXEMPTIONS.— 5 (1) S TATUS OF FORCES AGREEMENTS .—The 6 President may exempt the application of measures 7 under this section with respect to a foreign state if the 8 application of such measures would prevent the 9 United States from meeting the terms of any status 10 of forces agreement to which the United States is a 11 party or meeting other obligations relating to the bas-12 ing of United States service members. 13 (2) A UTHORIZED INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES .— 14 Measures under this section shall not apply with re-15 spect to any activity subject to the reporting require-16 ments under title V of the National Security Act of 17 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized intel-18 ligence activities of the United States. 19 (3) H UMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE.— 20 (A) I N GENERAL.—Measures under this sec-21 tion shall not apply to— 22 (i) the conduct or facilitation of a 23 transaction for the provision of agricultural 24 commodities, food, medicine, medical de-25 215 •HR 815 EAH vices, or humanitarian assistance, or for 1 humanitarian purposes; or 2 (ii) transactions that are necessary for 3 or related to the activities described in 4 clause (i). 5 (B) D EFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 6 (i) A GRICULTURAL COMMODITY .—The 7 term ‘‘agricultural commodity’’ has the 8 meaning given that term in section 102 of 9 the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (7 10 U.S.C. 5602). 11 (ii) M EDICAL DEVICE.—The term 12 ‘‘medical device’’ has the meaning given the 13 term ‘‘device’’ in section 201 of the Federal 14 Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 15 321). 16 (iii) M EDICINE.—The term ‘‘medicine’’ 17 has the meaning given the term ‘‘drug’’ in 18 section 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, and 19 Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321). 20 (h) R ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—The authority to im-21 pose measures under this section with respect to a foreign 22 state is in addition to the authority to impose measures 23 under any other provision of law with respect to foreign 24 216 •HR 815 EAH states that directly or indirectly support acts of inter-1 national terrorism. 2 SEC. 5. REPORTS ON ACTIVITIES TO DISRUPT GLOBAL 3 FUNDRAISING, FINANCING, AND MONEY 4 LAUNDERING ACTIVITIES OF HAMAS, PALES-5 TINIAN ISLAMIC JIHAD, AL-AQSA MARTYRS 6 BRIGADE, THE LION’S DEN OR ANY AFFILIATE 7 OR SUCCESSOR THEREOF. 8 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 90 days after the 9 date of enactment of this division, and every 180 days there-10 after, the President shall submit to the appropriate congres-11 sional committees a report that includes— 12 (1) an assessment of the disposition of the assets 13 and activities of Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic 14 Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, or 15 any affiliate or successor thereof related to fund-16 raising, financing, and money laundering worldwide; 17 (2) a list of foreign states that knowingly pro-18 viding material, financial, or technical support for, 19 or goods or services to Hamas, the Palestinian Is-20 lamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s 21 Den, or any affiliate or successor thereof; 22 (3) a list of foreign states in which Hamas, the 23 Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, 24 the Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or successor thereof 25 217 •HR 815 EAH conducts significant fundraising, financing, or money 1 laundering activities; 2 (4) a list of foreign states from which Hamas, 3 the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Bri-4 gade, the Lion’s Den, or any affiliate or successor 5 thereof knowingly engaged in the transfer of surveil-6 lance equipment, electronic monitoring equipment, or 7 other means to inhibit communication or the free flow 8 of information in Gaza; and 9 (5) with respect to each foreign state listed in 10 paragraph (2), (3), or (4)— 11 (A) a description of the steps the foreign 12 state identified is taking adequate measures to 13 restrict financial flows to Hamas, the Pales-14 tinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, 15 the Lion’s Den, or any affiliates or successors 16 thereof; and 17 (B) in the case of a foreign state failing to 18 take adequate measures to restrict financial flows 19 to Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Al-Aqsa 20 Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den or any other 21 designated entity engaged in significant act of 22 terrorism threatening the peace and security of 23 Israel— 24 218 •HR 815 EAH (i) an assessment of the reasons that 1 government is not taking adequate measures 2 to restrict financial flows to those entities; 3 and 4 (ii) a description of measures being 5 taken by the United States Government to 6 encourage the foreign state to restrict finan-7 cial flows to those entities; and 8 (b) F ORM.—Each report required by subsection (a) 9 shall be submitted in unclassified form to the greatest extent 10 possible, and may contain a classified annex. 11 SEC. 6. TERMINATION. 12 This division shall terminate on the earlier of— 13 (1) the date that is 7 years after the date of the 14 enactment of this division; or 15 (2) the date that is 30 days after the date on 16 which the President certifies to the appropriate con-17 gressional committees that— 18 (A) Hamas or any successor or affiliate 19 thereof is no longer designated as a foreign ter-20 rorist organization pursuant to section 219 of 21 the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 22 1189); 23 (B) Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, 24 Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, and 25 219 •HR 815 EAH any successor or affiliate thereof are no longer 1 subject to sanctions pursuant to— 2 (i) Executive Order No. 12947 (Janu-3 ary 23, 1995; relating to prohibiting trans-4 actions with terrorists who threaten to dis-5 rupt the Middle East peace process); and 6 (ii) Executive Order No. 13224 (Sep-7 tember 23, 2001; relating to blocking prop-8 erty and prohibiting transactions with per-9 sons who commit, threaten to commit, or 10 support terrorism); and 11 (C) Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, 12 Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, the Lion’s Den, and 13 any successor or affiliate thereof meet the criteria 14 described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of sec-15 tion 9 of the Palestinian Anti-Terrorism Act of 16 2006 (22 U.S.C. 2378b note). 17 SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS. 18 In this division: 19 (1) A CT OF TERRORISM.—The term ‘‘act of ter-20 rorism’’ means an activity that— 21 (A) involves a violent act or an act dan-22 gerous to human life, property, or infrastructure; 23 and 24 (B) appears to be intended to— 25 220 •HR 815 EAH (i) intimidate or coerce a civilian pop-1 ulation; 2 (ii) influence the policy of a govern-3 ment by intimidation or coercion; or 4 (iii) affect the conduct of a government 5 by mass destruction, assassination, kidnap-6 ping, or hostage-taking. 7 (2) A DMITTED.—The term ‘‘admitted’’ has the 8 meaning given such term in section 101(a)(13)(A) of 9 the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 10 1101(a)(13)(A)). 11 (3) A PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -12 TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional commit-13 tees’’ means— 14 (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 15 the Committee on Financial Services of the 16 House of Representatives; and 17 (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations 18 and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and 19 Urban Affairs of the Senate. 20 (4) F OREIGN STATE.—The term ‘‘foreign state’’ 21 has the meaning given such term in section 1603 of 22 title 28, United States Code. 23 221 •HR 815 EAH (5) HUMANITARIAN AID.—The term ‘‘humani-1 tarian aid’’ means food, medicine, and medical sup-2 plies. 3 (6) M ATERIAL SUPPORT.—The term ‘‘material 4 support’’ has the meaning given the term ‘‘material 5 support or resources’’ in section 2339A of title 18, 6 United States Code. 7 (7) U NITED STATES PERSON.—The term ‘‘United 8 States person’’ means— 9 (A) a United States citizen or an alien law-10 fully admitted for permanent residence to the 11 United States; or 12 (B) an entity organized under the laws of 13 the United States or of any jurisdiction within 14 the United States, including a foreign branch of 15 such an entity. 16 DIVISION N—NO TECHNOLOGY 17 FOR TERROR ACT 18 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 19 This division may be cited as the ‘‘No Technology for 20 Terror Act’’. 21 SEC. 2. APPLICATION OF FOREIGN-DIRECT PRODUCT 22 RULES TO IRAN. 23 (a) I NGENERAL.—Beginning on the date that is 90 24 days after the date of the enactment of this division, a for-25 222 •HR 815 EAH eign-produced item shall be subject to the Export Adminis-1 tration Regulations (pursuant to the Export Control Re-2 form Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4801 et seq.)) if the item— 3 (1) meets— 4 (A) the product scope requirements de-5 scribed in subsection (b); and 6 (B) the destination scope requirements de-7 scribed in subsection (c); and 8 (2) is exported, reexported, or in-country trans-9 ferred to Iran from abroad or involves the Govern-10 ment of Iran. 11 (b) P RODUCTSCOPEREQUIREMENTS.—A foreign-pro-12 duced item meets the product scope requirements of this sub-13 section if the item— 14 (1) is a direct product of United States-origin 15 technology or software subject to the Export Adminis-16 tration Regulations that is specified in a covered Ex-17 port Control Classification Number or is identified in 18 supplement no. 7 to part 746 of the Export Adminis-19 tration Regulations; or 20 (2) is produced by any plant or major compo-21 nent of a plant that is located outside the United 22 States, if the plant or major component of a plant, 23 whether made in the United States or a foreign coun-24 try, itself is a direct product of United States-origin 25 223 •HR 815 EAH technology or software subject to the Export Adminis-1 tration Regulations that is specified in a covered Ex-2 port Control Classification Number. 3 (c) D ESTINATIONSCOPEREQUIREMENTS.—A foreign- 4 produced item meets the destination scope requirements of 5 this subsection if there is knowledge that the foreign-pro-6 duced item is destined to Iran or will be incorporated into 7 or used in the production or development of any part, com-8 ponent, or equipment subject to the Export Administration 9 Regulations and produced in or destined to Iran. 10 (d) L ICENSEREQUIREMENTS.— 11 (1) I N GENERAL.—A license shall be required to 12 export, reexport, or in-country transfer a foreign-pro-13 duced item from abroad that meets the product scope 14 requirements described in subsection (b) and the des-15 tination scope requirements described in subsection 16 (c) and is subject to the Export Administration Regu-17 lations pursuant to this section. 18 (2) E XCEPTIONS.—The license requirements of 19 paragraph (1) shall not apply to— 20 (A) food, medicine, or medical devices that 21 are— 22 (i) designated as EAR99; or 23 (ii) not designated under or listed on 24 the Commerce Control List; or 25 224 •HR 815 EAH (B) services, software, or hardware (other 1 than services, software, or hardware for end-users 2 owned or controlled by the Government of Iran) 3 that are— 4 (i) necessarily and ordinarily incident 5 to communications; or 6 (ii) designated as— 7 (I) EAR99; or 8 (II) Export Control Classification 9 Number 5A992.c or 5D992.c, and clas-10 sified in accordance with section 11 740.17 of title 15 Code of Federal Reg-12 ulations; and 13 (iii) subject to a general license issued 14 by the Department of Commerce or Depart-15 ment of Treasury. 16 (e) N ATIONALINTERESTWAIVER.—The Secretary of 17 Commerce may waive the requirements imposed under this 18 section if the Secretary— 19 (1) determines that the waiver is in the national 20 interests of the United States; and 21 (2) submits to the Committee on Foreign Affairs 22 and the Committee on Financial Services of the 23 House of Representatives and to the Committee on 24 Foreign Relations and the Committee on Banking, 25 225 •HR 815 EAH Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report 1 explaining which requirements are being waived and 2 the reasons for the waiver. 3 (f) S UNSET.—The authority provided under this sec-4 tion shall terminate on the date that is 7 years after the 5 date of the enactment of this division. 6 (g) D EFINITIONS.—In this section— 7 (1) the term ‘‘Commerce Control List’’ means the 8 list maintained pursuant to part 744 of the Export 9 Administration Regulations; 10 (2) the term ‘‘covered Export Control Classifica-11 tion Number’’ means an Export Control Classifica-12 tion Number in product group D or E of Category 3, 13 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9 of the Commerce Control List; 14 (3) the terms ‘‘Export Administration Regula-15 tions’’, ‘‘export’’, ‘‘reexport’’, and ‘‘in-country trans-16 fer’’ have the meanings given those terms in section 17 1742 of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (50 18 U.S.C. 4801); and 19 (4) the terms ‘‘direct product’’, ‘‘technology’’, 20 ‘‘software’’, ‘‘major component’’, ‘‘knowledge’’, ‘‘pro-21 duction’’, ‘‘development’’, ‘‘part’’, ‘‘component’’, 22 ‘‘equipment’’, and ‘‘government end users’’ have the 23 meanings given those terms in section 734.9 or part 24 226 •HR 815 EAH 772 of the Export Administration Regulations, as the 1 case may be. 2 DIVISION O—STRENGTHENING 3 TOOLS TO COUNTER THE USE 4 OF HUMAN SHIELDS ACT 5 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 6 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Strengthening Tools 7 to Counter the Use of Human Shields Act’’. 8 SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF POLICY. 9 It shall be the policy of the United States to fully im-10 plement and enforce sanctions against terrorist organiza-11 tions and other malign actors that use innocent civilians 12 as human shields. 13 SEC. 3. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF SANCTIONING 14 THE USE OF CIVILIANS AS DEFENSELESS 15 SHIELDS ACT. 16 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 3 of the Sanctioning the 17 Use of Civilians as Defenseless Shields Act (Public Law 18 115–348; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended— 19 (1) in subsection (b)— 20 (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as 21 paragraph (4); and 22 (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the fol-23 lowing: 24 227 •HR 815 EAH ‘‘(3) Each foreign person that the President de-1 termines, on or after the date of the enactment of the 2 Strengthening Tools to Counter the Use of Human 3 Shields Act— 4 ‘‘(A) is a member of Palestine Islamic 5 Jihad or is knowingly acting on behalf of Pal-6 estine Islamic Jihad; and 7 ‘‘(B) knowingly orders, controls, or other-8 wise directs the use of civilians protected as such 9 by the law of war to shield military objectives 10 from attack.’’; 11 (2) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), (g), (h), 12 and (i) as subsections (f), (g), (h), (i), and (j), respec-13 tively; and 14 (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the fol-15 lowing: 16 ‘‘(e) C ONGRESSIONALREQUESTS.—Not later than 120 17 days after receiving a request from the chairman and rank-18 ing member of one of the appropriate congressional commit-19 tees with respect to whether a foreign person meets the cri-20 teria of a person described in subsection (b) or (c), the 21 President shall— 22 ‘‘(1) determine if the person meets such criteria; 23 and 24 228 •HR 815 EAH ‘‘(2) submit a written justification to the chair-1 man and ranking member detailing whether or not 2 the President imposed or intends to impose sanctions 3 described in subsection (b) or (c) with respect to such 4 person.’’. 5 (b) D EFINITIONS.—Section 4 of the Sanctioning the 6 Use of Civilians as Defenseless Shields Act (Public Law 7 115–348; 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended— 8 (1) by redesignating paragraph (7) as para-9 graph (8); and 10 (2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the fol-11 lowing: 12 ‘‘(7) P ALESTINE ISLAMIC JIHAD .—The term 13 ‘Palestine Islamic Jihad’ means— 14 ‘‘(A) the entity known as Palestine Islamic 15 Jihad and designated by the Secretary of State 16 as a foreign terrorist organization pursuant to 17 section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality 18 Act (8 U.S.C. 1189); or 19 ‘‘(B) any person identified as an agent or 20 instrumentality of Palestine Islamic Jihad on 21 the list of specially designated nationals and 22 blocked persons maintained by the Office of For-23 eign Asset Control of the Department of the 24 Treasury, the property or interests in property of 25 229 •HR 815 EAH which are blocked pursuant to the International 1 Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 2 1701 et seq.).’’. 3 (c) S UNSET.—Section 5 of the Sanctioning the Use of 4 Civilians as Defenseless Shields Act (Public Law 115–348; 5 50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by striking ‘‘December 6 31, 2023’’ and inserting ‘‘December 31, 2030’’. 7 (d) S EVERABILITY.—The Sanctioning the Use of Civil-8 ians as Defenseless Shields Act (Public Law 115–348; 50 9 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by adding at the end the fol-10 lowing: 11 ‘‘SEC. 6. SEVERABILITY. 12 ‘‘If any provision of this Act, or the application of such 13 provision to any person or circumstance, is found to be un-14 constitutional, the remainder of this Act, or the application 15 of that provision to other persons or circumstances, shall 16 not be affected.’’. 17 SEC. 4. REPORT ON COUNTERING THE USE OF HUMAN 18 SHIELDS. 19 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 120 days after the 20 date of the enactment of this division, the Secretary of De-21 fense shall submit to the congressional defense committees, 22 the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Represent-23 atives, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Sen-24 ate a report that contains the following: 25 230 •HR 815 EAH (1) A description of the lessons learned from the 1 United States and its allies and partners in address-2 ing the use of human shields by terrorist organiza-3 tions such as Hamas, Hezbollah, Palestine Islamic 4 Jihad, and any other organization as determined by 5 the Secretary of Defense. 6 (2) A description of a specific plan and actions 7 being taken by the Department of Defense to incor-8 porate the lessons learned as identified in paragraph 9 (1) into Department of Defense operating guidance, 10 relevant capabilities, and tactics, techniques, and pro-11 cedures to deter, counter, and address the challenge 12 posed by the use of human shields and hold account-13 able terrorist organizations for the use of human 14 shields. 15 (3) A description of specific measures being de-16 veloped and implemented by the United States Gov-17 ernment to mobilize and leverage allied nations, in-18 cluding member nations of the North Atlantic Treaty 19 Organization (NATO), to deter, counter, and hold ac-20 countable terrorist organizations for the use of human 21 shields. 22 (4) The current status of joint exercises, doctrine 23 development, education, and training on countering 24 231 •HR 815 EAH the use of human shields in multinational centers of 1 excellence. 2 (5) The current status of participation of mem-3 bers of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense 4 civilian personnel in any multinational center of ex-5 cellence for the purposes of countering the use of 6 human shields. 7 (6) The feasibility and advisability of beginning 8 or continuing participation of members of the Armed 9 Forces and Department of Defense civilian personnel 10 to promote the integration of joint exercises, doctrine 11 development, education, and training on countering 12 the use of human shields into multinational centers of 13 excellence. 14 (b) D EFINITION.—In this section, the term ‘‘multi-15 national center of excellence’’ has the meaning given that 16 term in section 344 of title 10, United States Code. 17 SEC. 5. CONFRONTING ASYMMETRIC AND MALICIOUS 18 CYBER ACTIVITIES. 19 (a) I NGENERAL.—On and after the date that is 180 20 days after the date of the enactment of this division, the 21 President may impose the sanctions described in subsection 22 (b) with respect to any foreign person that the Secretary 23 of the Treasury, in consultation with the Attorney General 24 232 •HR 815 EAH and the Secretary of State determine, on or after such date 1 of enactment— 2 (1) is responsible for or complicit in, or has en-3 gaged knowingly in, significant cyber-enabled activi-4 ties originating from, or directed by persons located, 5 in whole or in substantial part, outside the United 6 States that are reasonably likely to result in, or have 7 materially contributed to, a significant threat to the 8 national security, foreign policy, or economic health 9 or financial stability of the United States; 10 (2) materially assisted, sponsored, or provided fi-11 nancial, material, or technological support for, or 12 goods or services to or in support of, any activity de-13 scribed in this subsection or any person whose prop-14 erty and interests in property are blocked pursuant to 15 this section; 16 (3) is owned or controlled by, or has acted or 17 purported to act for or on behalf of, directly or indi-18 rectly, any person whose property and interests in 19 property are blocked pursuant to this section; or 20 (4) has attempted to engage in any of the activi-21 ties described in paragraph (1), (2), or (3). 22 (b) S ANCTIONSDESCRIBED.—The sanctions described 23 in this subsection are the following: 24 233 •HR 815 EAH (1) INADMISSIBILITY TO UNITED STATES .—In 1 the case of an alien— 2 (A) ineligibility to receive a visa to enter 3 the United States or to be admitted to the United 4 States; or 5 (B) if the individual has been issued a visa 6 or other documentation, revocation, in accord-7 ance with section 221(i) of the Immigration and 8 Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1201(i)), of the visa or 9 other documentation. 10 (2) B LOCKING OF PROPERTY .—The blocking, in 11 accordance with the International Emergency Eco-12 nomic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), of all 13 transactions in all property and interests in property 14 of a foreign person if such property and interests in 15 property are in the United States, come within the 16 United States, or are or come within the possession 17 or control of a United States person. 18 (c) R EQUESTS BY APPROPRIATECONGRESSIONAL 19 C OMMITTEES.— 20 (1) I N GENERAL.—Not later than 120 days after 21 receiving a request that meets the requirements of 22 paragraph (2) with respect to whether a foreign per-23 son has engaged in an activity described in subsection 24 (a), the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation 25 234 •HR 815 EAH with the Attorney General and the Secretary of State 1 shall— 2 (A) determine if that person has engaged in 3 such an activity; and 4 (B) submit a classified or unclassified re-5 port to the chairperson and ranking member of 6 the committee or committees that submitted the 7 request with respect to that determination that 8 includes— 9 (i) a statement of whether or not the 10 Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation 11 with the Attorney General and the Sec-12 retary of State imposed or intends to im-13 pose sanctions with respect to the person; 14 (ii) if the President imposed or intends 15 to impose sanctions, a description of those 16 sanctions; and 17 (iii) if the President does not intend to 18 impose sanctions, a description of actions 19 that meet the threshold for the President to 20 impose sanctions. 21 (2) R EQUIREMENTS.—A request under para-22 graph (1) with respect to whether a foreign person has 23 engaged in an activity described in subsection (a) 24 shall be submitted to the President in writing jointly 25 235 •HR 815 EAH by the chairperson and ranking member of one of the 1 appropriate congressional committees. 2 (d) A PPROPRIATECONGRESSIONALCOMMITTEESDE-3 FINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘appropriate congres-4 sional committees’’ means— 5 (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Com-6 mittee on Financial Services, and the Committee on 7 the Judiciary of the House of Representatives; and 8 (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 9 Committee on the Judiciary, and the Committee on 10 Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate. 11 SEC. 6. SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO THREATS TO CUR-12 RENT OR FORMER UNITED STATES OFFI-13 CIALS. 14 (a) I NGENERAL.—On and after the date that is 180 15 days after the date of the enactment of this division, the 16 President shall impose the sanctions described in subsection 17 (b) with respect to any foreign person the President deter-18 mines has, on or after such date of enactment, ordered, di-19 rected, or taken material steps to carry out any use of vio-20 lence or has attempted or threatened to use violence against 21 any current or former official of the Government of the 22 United States. 23 (b) S ANCTIONSDESCRIBED.—The sanctions described 24 in this subsection are the following: 25 236 •HR 815 EAH (1) INADMISSIBILITY TO UNITED STATES .—In 1 the case of a foreign person who is an individual— 2 (A) ineligibility to receive a visa to enter 3 the United States or to be admitted to the United 4 States; or 5 (B) if the individual has been issued a visa 6 or other documentation, revocation, in accord-7 ance with section 221(i) of the Immigration and 8 Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1201(i)), of the visa or 9 other documentation. 10 (2) B LOCKING OF PROPERTY .—The blocking, in 11 accordance with the International Emergency Eco-12 nomic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), of all 13 transactions in all property and interests in property 14 of a foreign person if such property and interests in 15 property are in the United States, come within the 16 United States, or are or come within the possession 17 or control of a United States person. 18 (c) E NFORCEMENT OF BLOCKING OFPROPERTY.—A 19 person that violates, attempts to violate, conspires to vio-20 late, or causes a violation of a sanction described in sub-21 section (b)(2) that is imposed by the President or any regu-22 lation, license, or order issued to carry out such a sanction 23 shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections (b) 24 and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency Eco-25 237 •HR 815 EAH nomic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the same extent as 1 a person that commits an unlawful act described in sub-2 section (a) of that section. 3 (d) W AIVER.—The President may waive the applica-4 tion of sanctions under this section for renewable periods 5 not to exceed 180 days if the President— 6 (1) determines that such a waiver is in the vital 7 national security interests of the United States; and 8 (2) not less than 15 days before the granting of 9 the waiver, submits to the appropriate congressional 10 committees a notice of and justification for the waiv-11 er. 12 (e) T ERMINATION ANDSUNSET.— 13 (1) T ERMINATION OF SANCTIONS.—The President 14 may terminate the application of sanctions under this 15 section with respect to a person if the President deter-16 mines and reports to the appropriate congressional 17 committees not later than 15 days before the termi-18 nation of the sanctions that— 19 (A) credible information exists that the per-20 son did not engage in the activity for which 21 sanctions were imposed; 22 (B) the person has credibly demonstrated a 23 significant change in behavior, has paid an ap-24 propriate consequence for the activity for which 25 238 •HR 815 EAH sanctions were imposed, and has credibly com-1 mitted to not engage in an activity described in 2 subsection (a) in the future; or 3 (C) the termination of the sanctions is in 4 the vital national security interests of the United 5 States. 6 (2) S UNSET.—The requirement to impose sanc-7 tions under this section shall terminate on the date 8 that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this 9 division. 10 (f) A PPROPRIATECONGRESSIONALCOMMITTEESDE-11 FINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘appropriate congres-12 sional committees’’ means— 13 (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 14 Committee on the Judiciary; and 15 (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 16 Committee on the Judiciary. 17 DIVISION P—ILLICIT CAPTAGON 18 TRAFFICKING SUPPRESSION 19 ACT 20 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 21 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Illicit Captagon 22 Trafficking Suppression Act of 2023’’. 23 SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 24 Congress finds the following: 25 239 •HR 815 EAH (1) Industrial scale production of the amphet-1 amine-type stimulant also known as captagon, and 2 the illicit production of precursor chemicals, in terri-3 tories held by the regime of President Bashar al Assad 4 in Syria are becoming more sophisticated and pose a 5 severe challenge to regional and international secu-6 rity. 7 (2) Elements of the Government of Syria are key 8 drivers of illicit trafficking in captagon, with min-9 isterial-level complicity in production and smuggling, 10 using other armed groups such as Hizballah for tech-11 nical and logistical support in captagon production 12 and trafficking. 13 (3) As affiliates of the Government of Syria and 14 other actors seek to export captagon, they undermine 15 regional security by empowering a broad range of 16 criminal networks, militant groups, mafia syndicates, 17 and autocratic governments. 18 SEC. 3. STATEMENT OF POLICY. 19 It is the policy of the United States to target individ-20 uals, entities, and networks associated with the Government 21 of Syria to dismantle and degrade the transnational crimi-22 nal organizations, including narcotics trafficking networks, 23 associated with the regime of President Bashar al Assad 24 in Syria and Hizballah. 25 240 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 4. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO IL-1 LICIT CAPTAGON TRAFFICKING. 2 (a) I NGENERAL.—The sanctions described in sub-3 section (b) shall be imposed with respect to any foreign per-4 son the President determines, on or after the date of enact-5 ment of this division— 6 (1) engages in, or attempts to engage in, activi-7 ties or transactions that have materially contributed 8 to, or pose a significant risk of materially contrib-9 uting to, the illicit production and international il-10 licit proliferation of captagon; or 11 (2) knowingly receives any property or interest 12 in property that the foreign person knows— 13 (A) constitutes or is derived from proceeds 14 of activities or transactions that have materially 15 contributed to, or pose a significant risk of mate-16 rially contributing to, the illicit production and 17 international illicit proliferation of captagon; or 18 (B) was used or intended to be used to com-19 mit or to facilitate activities or transactions that 20 have materially contributed to, or pose a signifi-21 cant risk of materially contributing to, the illicit 22 production and international illicit proliferation 23 of captagon. 24 (b) S ANCTIONSDESCRIBED.—The sanctions described 25 in this subsection are the following: 26 241 •HR 815 EAH (1) BLOCKING OF PROPERTY .—The President 1 shall exercise all authorities granted under the Inter-2 national Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 3 1701 et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and pro-4 hibit all transactions in property and interests in 5 property of the foreign person if such property and 6 interests in property are in the United States, come 7 within the United States, or come within the posses-8 sion or control of a United States person. 9 (2) I NELIGIBILITY FOR VISAS, ADMISSION, OR PA-10 ROLE.— 11 (A) V ISAS, ADMISSION, OR PAROLE.—An 12 alien described in subsection (a) shall be— 13 (i) inadmissible to the United States; 14 (ii) ineligible to receive a visa or other 15 documentation to enter the United States; 16 and 17 (iii) otherwise ineligible to be admitted 18 or paroled into the United States or to re-19 ceive any other benefit under the Immigra-20 tion and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et 21 seq.). 22 (B) C URRENT VISAS REVOKED.— 23 (i) I N GENERAL.—The visa or other 24 entry documentation of any alien described 25 242 •HR 815 EAH in subsection (a) is subject to revocation re-1 gardless of the issue date of the visa or other 2 entry documentation. 3 (ii) I MMEDIATE EFFECT .—A revoca-4 tion under clause (i) shall, in accordance 5 with section 221(i) of the Immigration and 6 Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1201(i))— 7 (I) take effect immediately; and 8 (II) cancel any other valid visa or 9 entry documentation that is in the pos-10 session of the alien. 11 (c) P ENALTIES.—Any person that violates, or attempts 12 to violate, subsection (b) or any regulation, license, or order 13 issued pursuant to that subsection, shall be subject to the 14 penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 15 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 16 U.S.C. 1705) to the same extent as a person that commits 17 an unlawful act described in subsection (a) of that section. 18 (d) W AIVER.— 19 (1) I N GENERAL.—The President may waive the 20 application of sanctions under this section with re-21 spect to a foreign person only if, not later than 15 22 days prior to the date on which the waiver is to take 23 effect, the President submits to the appropriate con-24 gressional committees a written determination and 25 243 •HR 815 EAH justification that the waiver is important to the na-1 tional security interests of the United States. 2 (2) B RIEFING.—Not later than 60 days after the 3 issuance of a waiver under paragraph (1), and every 4 180 days thereafter while the waiver remains in ef-5 fect, the President shall brief the appropriate congres-6 sional committees on the reasons for the waiver. 7 (e) I MPLEMENTATION.—The President may exercise all 8 authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the 9 International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 10 1702 and 1704) to carry out this section. 11 (f) R EGULATIONS.— 12 (1) I N GENERAL.—The President shall, not later 13 than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 14 division, promulgate regulations as necessary for the 15 implementation of this section. 16 (2) N OTIFICATION TO CONGRESS .—Not later 17 than 10 days before the promulgation of regulations 18 under this subsection, the President shall notify the 19 appropriate congressional committees of the proposed 20 regulations and the provisions of this section that the 21 regulations are implementing. 22 (g) E XCEPTIONS.— 23 (1) E XCEPTION FOR INTELLIGENCE ACTIVI -24 TIES.—Sanctions under this section shall not apply 25 244 •HR 815 EAH to any activity subject to the reporting requirements 1 under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 2 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) or any authorized intelligence ac-3 tivities of the United States. 4 (2) E XCEPTION TO COMPLY WITH INTER -5 NATIONAL OBLIGATIONS AND FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT 6 ACTIVITIES.—Sanctions under this section shall not 7 apply with respect to an alien if admitting or parol-8 ing the alien into the United States is necessary— 9 (A) to permit the United States to comply 10 with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters 11 of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success 12 June 26, 1947, and entered into force November 13 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the 14 United States, or other applicable international 15 obligations; or 16 (B) to carry out or assist authorized law 17 enforcement activity in the United States. 18 (3) H UMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE.— 19 (A) I N GENERAL.—Sanctions under this di-20 vision shall not apply to— 21 (i) the conduct or facilitation of a 22 transaction for the provision of agricultural 23 commodities, food, medicine, medical de-24 245 •HR 815 EAH vices, humanitarian assistance, or for hu-1 manitarian purposes; or 2 (ii) transactions that are necessary for 3 or related to the activities described in 4 clause (i). 5 (B) D EFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 6 (i) A GRICULTURAL COMMODITY .—The 7 term ‘‘agricultural commodity’’ has the 8 meaning given that term in section 102 of 9 the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (7 10 U.S.C. 5602). 11 (ii) M EDICAL DEVICE.—The term 12 ‘‘medical device’’ has the meaning given the 13 term ‘‘device’’ in section 201 of the Federal 14 Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 15 321). 16 (iii) M EDICINE.—The term ‘‘medicine’’ 17 has the meaning given the term ‘‘drug’’ in 18 section 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, and 19 Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321). 20 246 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 5. DETERMINATIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE GOVERN-1 MENT OF SYRIA, HIZBALLAH, AND NETWORKS 2 AFFILIATED WITH THE GOVERNMENT OF 3 SYRIA OR HIZBALLAH. 4 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 180 days after the 5 date of the enactment of this division, the President shall— 6 (1) determine whether each foreign person de-7 scribed in subsection (b) meets the criteria for sanc-8 tions under this division; and 9 (2) submit to the appropriate congressional com-10 mittees a report containing— 11 (A) a list of all foreign persons described in 12 subsection (b) that meet the criteria for imposi-13 tion of sanctions under this division; 14 (B) for each foreign person identified pursu-15 ant to subparagraph (A), a statement of whether 16 sanctions have been imposed or will be imposed 17 within 30 days of the submission of the report; 18 and 19 (C) with respect to any person identified 20 pursuant to subparagraph (A) for whom sanc-21 tions have not been imposed and will not be im-22 posed within 30 days of the submission of the re-23 port, the specific authority under which other-24 wise applicable sanctions are being waived, have 25 otherwise been determined not to apply, or are 26 247 •HR 815 EAH not being imposed and a complete justification of 1 the decision to waive or otherwise not apply such 2 sanctions. 3 (b) F OREIGNPERSONSDESCRIBED.—The foreign per-4 sons described in this subsection are the following: 5 (1) Maher Al Assad. 6 (2) Imad Abu Zureiq. 7 (3) Amer Taysir Khiti. 8 (4) Taher al-Kayyali. 9 (5) Raji Falhout. 10 (6) Mohammed Asif Issa Shalish. 11 (7) Abdellatif Hamid. 12 (8) Mustafa Al Masalmeh. 13 SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS. 14 In this division: 15 (1) A PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -16 TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional commit-17 tees’’ means— 18 (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the 19 Committee on Financial Services, and the Com-20 mittee on the Judiciary of the House of Rep-21 resentatives; and 22 (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations, 23 the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 24 248 •HR 815 EAH Affairs, and the Committee on the Judiciary of 1 the Senate. 2 (2) C APTAGON.—The term ‘‘captagon’’ means 3 any compound, mixture, or preparation which con-4 tains any quantity of a stimulant in schedule I or II 5 of section 202 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 6 U.S.C. 812), including— 7 (A) amphetamine, methamphetamine, and 8 fenethylline; 9 (B) any immediate precursor or controlled 10 substance analogue of such a stimulant, as de-11 fined in section 102 of the Controlled Substances 12 Act (21 U.S.C. 802); and 13 (C) any isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and 14 salts of isomers, esters, and ethers of such a stim-15 ulant, whenever the existence of such isomers, 16 esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the spe-17 cific chemical designation. 18 (3) F OREIGN PERSON.—The term ‘‘foreign per-19 son’’— 20 (A) means an individual or entity that is 21 not a United States person; and 22 (B) includes a foreign state (as such term is 23 defined in section 1603 of title 28, United States 24 Code). 25 249 •HR 815 EAH (4) ILLICIT PROLIFERATION.—The term ‘‘illicit 1 proliferation’’ refers to any illicit activity to produce, 2 manufacture, distribute, sell, or knowingly finance or 3 transport. 4 (5) K NOWINGLY.—The term ‘‘knowingly’’ has the 5 meaning given that term in section 14 of the Iran 6 Sanctions Act of 1996 (Public Law 104–172; 50 7 U.S.C. 1701 note). 8 (6) U NITED STATES PERSON.—The term ‘‘United 9 States person’’ means— 10 (A) a United States citizen; 11 (B) a permanent resident alien of the 12 United States; 13 (C) an entity organized under the laws of 14 the United States or of any jurisdiction within 15 the United States, including a foreign branch of 16 such an entity; or 17 (D) a person in the United States. 18 DIVISION Q—END FINANCING 19 FOR HAMAS AND STATE SPON-20 SORS OF TERRORISM ACT 21 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 22 This division may be cited as the ‘‘End Financing for 23 Hamas and State Sponsors of Terrorism Act’’. 24 250 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 2. REPORT ON FINANCING FOR HAMAS. 1 Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 2 of this division, the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit 3 to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 4 Financial Services of the House of Representatives and to 5 the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 6 Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a re-7 port (which shall be in unclassified form but may include 8 a classified annex) that includes— 9 (1) an analysis of the major sources of financing 10 to Hamas; 11 (2) a description of United States and multilat-12 eral efforts to disrupt illicit financial flows involving 13 Hamas; 14 (3) an evaluation of United States efforts to un-15 dermine the ability of Hamas to finance armed hos-16 tilities against Israel; and 17 (4) an implementation plan with respect to the 18 multilateral strategy described in section 3. 19 SEC. 3. MULTILATERAL STRATEGY TO DISRUPT HAMAS FI-20 NANCING. 21 The Secretary of the Treasury, through participation 22 in the G7, and other appropriate fora, shall develop a strat-23 egy in coordination with United States allies and partners 24 to ensure that Hamas is incapable of financing armed hos-25 tilities against Israel. 26 251 •HR 815 EAH DIVISION R—HOLDING IRANIAN 1 LEADERS ACCOUNTABLE ACT 2 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Holding Iranian 4 Leaders Accountable Act of 2024’’. 5 SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6 The Congress finds the following: 7 (1) Iran is characterized by high levels of official 8 and institutional corruption, and substantial involve-9 ment by Iran’s security forces, particularly the Is-10 lamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), in the 11 economy. 12 (2) The Department of Treasury in 2019 des-13 ignated the Islamic Republic of Iran’s financial sector 14 as a jurisdiction of primary money laundering con-15 cern, concluding, ‘‘Iran has developed covert methods 16 for accessing the international financial system and 17 pursuing its malign activities, including misusing 18 banks and exchange houses, operating procurement 19 networks that utilize front or shell companies, exploit-20 ing commercial shipping, and masking illicit trans-21 actions using senior officials, including those at the 22 Central Bank of Iran (CBI).’’. 23 (3) In June 2019, the Financial Action Task 24 Force (FATF) urged all jurisdictions to require in-25 252 •HR 815 EAH creased supervisory examination for branches and 1 subsidiaries of financial institutions based in Iran. 2 The FATF later called upon its members to introduce 3 enhanced relevant reporting mechanisms or system-4 atic reporting of financial transactions, and require 5 increased external audit requirements, for financial 6 groups with respect to any of their branches and sub-7 sidiaries located in Iran. 8 (4) According to the State Department’s ‘‘Coun-9 try Reports on Terrorism’’ in 2021, ‘‘Iran continued 10 to be the leading state sponsor of terrorism, facili-11 tating a wide range of terrorist and other illicit ac-12 tivities around the world. Regionally, Iran supported 13 acts of terrorism in Bahrain, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, 14 and Yemen through proxies and partner groups such 15 as Hizballah and Hamas.’’. 16 SEC. 3. REPORT ON FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND ASSETS 17 CONNECTED TO CERTAIN IRANIAN OFFI-18 CIALS. 19 (a) F INANCIALINSTITUTIONS ANDASSETSREPORT.— 20 (1) I N GENERAL.—Not later than 180 days after 21 the date of the enactment of this division, and every 22 2 years thereafter, the President shall submit a report 23 to the appropriate Members of Congress containing— 24 253 •HR 815 EAH (A) the estimated total funds or assets that 1 are under direct or indirect control by each of 2 the natural persons described under subsection 3 (b), and a description of such funds or assets, ex-4 cept that the President may limit coverage of the 5 report to not fewer than 5 of such natural per-6 sons in order to meet the submission deadline de-7 scribed under this paragraph; 8 (B) a description of how such funds or as-9 sets were acquired, and how they have been used 10 or employed; 11 (C) a list of any non-Iranian financial in-12 stitutions that— 13 (i) maintain an account in connection 14 with funds or assets described in subpara-15 graph (A); or 16 (ii) knowingly provide significant fi-17 nancial services to a natural person covered 18 by the report; and 19 (D) a description of any illicit or corrupt 20 means employed to acquire or use such funds or 21 assets. 22 (2) E XEMPTIONS.—The requirements described 23 under paragraph (1) may not be applied with respect 24 254 •HR 815 EAH to a natural person or a financial institution, as the 1 case may be, if the President determines: 2 (A) The funds or assets described under sub-3 paragraph (A) of paragraph (1) were acquired 4 through legal or noncorrupt means. 5 (B) The natural person has agreed to pro-6 vide significant cooperation to the United States 7 for an important national security or law en-8 forcement purpose with respect to Iran. 9 (C) A financial institution that would oth-10 erwise be listed in the report required by para-11 graph (1) has agreed to— 12 (i) no longer maintain an account de-13 scribed under subparagraph (C)(i) of para-14 graph (1); 15 (ii) no longer provide significant fi-16 nancial services to a natural person covered 17 by the report; or 18 (iii) provide significant cooperation to 19 the United States for an important national 20 security or law enforcement purpose with 21 respect to Iran. 22 (3) W AIVER.—The President may waive for up 23 to 1 year at a time any requirement under paragraph 24 (1) with respect to a natural person or a financial in-25 255 •HR 815 EAH stitution after reporting in writing to the appropriate 1 Members of Congress that the waiver is in the na-2 tional interest of the United States, with a detailed 3 explanation of the reasons therefor. 4 (b) P ERSONSDESCRIBED.—The natural persons de-5 scribed in this subsection are the following: 6 (1) The Supreme Leader of Iran. 7 (2) The President of Iran. 8 (3) The members of the Council of Guardians. 9 (4) The members of the Expediency Council. 10 (5) The Minister of Intelligence and Security. 11 (6) The Commander and the Deputy Commander 12 of the IRGC. 13 (7) The Commander and the Deputy Commander 14 of the IRGC Ground Forces. 15 (8) The Commander and the Deputy Commander 16 of the IRGC Aerospace Force. 17 (9) The Commander and the Deputy Commander 18 of the IRGC Navy. 19 (10) The Commander of the Basij-e Mostaz’afin. 20 (11) The Commander of the Qods Force. 21 (12) The Commander in Chief of the Police 22 Force. 23 (13) The head of the IRGC Joint Staff. 24 (14) The Commander of the IRGC Intelligence. 25 256 •HR 815 EAH (15) The head of the IRGC Imam Hussein Uni-1 versity. 2 (16) The Supreme Leader’s Representative at the 3 IRGC. 4 (17) The Chief Executive Officer and the Chair-5 man of the IRGC Cooperative Foundation. 6 (18) The Commander of the Khatam-al-Anbia 7 Construction Head Quarter. 8 (19) The Chief Executive Officer of the Basij Co-9 operative Foundation. 10 (20) The head of the Political Bureau of the 11 IRGC. 12 (21) The senior leadership as determined by the 13 President of the following groups: 14 (A) Hizballah. 15 (B) Hamas. 16 (C) Palestinian Islamic Jihad. 17 (D) Kata’ib Hizballah. 18 (c) F ORM OFREPORT; PUBLICAVAILABILITY.— 19 (1) F ORM.—The report required under subsection 20 (a) and any waiver under subsection (a)(3) shall be 21 submitted in unclassified form but may contain a 22 classified annex. 23 (2) P UBLIC AVAILABILITY.—The Secretary shall 24 make the unclassified portion of such report public if 25 257 •HR 815 EAH the Secretary notifies the appropriate Members of 1 Congress that the publication is in the national inter-2 est of the United States and would substantially pro-3 mote— 4 (A) deterring or sanctioning official corrup-5 tion in Iran; 6 (B) holding natural persons or financial in-7 stitutions listed in the report accountable to the 8 people of Iran; 9 (C) combating money laundering or the fi-10 nancing of terrorism; or 11 (D) achieving any other strategic objective 12 with respect to the Government of Iran. 13 (3) F ORMAT OF PUBLICLY AVAILABLE RE -14 PORTS.—If the Secretary makes the unclassified por-15 tion of a report public pursuant to paragraph (2), the 16 Secretary shall make it available to the public on the 17 website of the Department of the Treasury— 18 (A) in English, Farsi, Arabic, and Azeri; 19 and 20 (B) in precompressed, easily downloadable 21 versions that are made available in all appro-22 priate formats. 23 (d) R EPORT ANDBRIEFING ONIRANIANASSETS AND 24 L ICENSES.— 25 258 •HR 815 EAH (1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 30 days after 1 the date of the enactment of this division, the Sec-2 retary of the Treasury shall submit to the appropriate 3 members of Congress a report and provide to the ap-4 propriate congressional committees a briefing— 5 (A) identifying— 6 (i) all assets of the Government of Iran 7 or covered persons valued at more than 8 $5,000,000 and blocked by the United States 9 pursuant to any provision of law; and 10 (ii) for each such asset— 11 (I) the country in which the asset 12 is held; 13 (II) the financial institution in 14 which the asset is held; and 15 (III) the approximate value of the 16 asset; and 17 (B) setting forth a list of all general li-18 censes, specific licenses, action letters, comfort 19 letters, statements of licensing policy, answers to 20 frequently asked questions, or other exemptions 21 issued by the Secretary with respect to sanctions 22 relating to Iran that are in effect as of the date 23 of the report. 24 (2) F ORM.— 25 259 •HR 815 EAH (A) ASSETS.—The report and briefing re-1 quired by paragraph (1) shall be submitted or 2 provided, as the case may be, in unclassified 3 form. 4 (B) E XEMPTIONS.—The report and briefing 5 required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted or 6 provided, as the case may be, in classified form. 7 (3) C OVERED PERSON DEFINED .—In this section, 8 the term ‘‘covered person’’ means— 9 (A) an individual who is a citizen or na-10 tional of Iran and is acting on behalf of the Gov-11 ernment of Iran; 12 (B) an entity organized under the laws of 13 Iran or otherwise subject to the jurisdiction of 14 the Government of Iran; and 15 (C) an individual or entity that provides 16 material, tactical, operational, developmental, or 17 financial support to— 18 (i) the Islamic Revolutionary Guard 19 Corps; 20 (ii) any agency or instrumentality of 21 the armed forces of Iran; 22 (iii) any agency or instrumentality re-23 lated to the nuclear program of Iran; or 24 260 •HR 815 EAH (iv) any organization designated as a 1 foreign terrorist organization under section 2 219 of the Immigration and Nationality 3 Act (8 U.S.C. 1189), including Hamas, 4 Hezbollah, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, 5 alQa’ida, and al-Shabaab. 6 SEC. 4. RESTRICTIONS ON CERTAIN FINANCIAL INSTITU-7 TIONS. 8 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than the date that is 90 9 days after submitting a report described under section 10 3(a)(1), the Secretary shall undertake the following with re-11 spect to a financial institution that is described under sec-12 tion 3(a)(1)(C) and listed in the report: 13 (1) If the financial institution is a United States 14 financial institution, require the closure of any ac-15 count described in section 3(a)(1)(C)(i), and prohibit 16 the provision of significant financial services, directly 17 or indirectly, to a natural person covered by the re-18 port. 19 (2) If the financial institution is a foreign fi-20 nancial institution, actively seek the closure of any 21 account described in section 3(a)(1)(C)(i), and the 22 cessation of significant financial services to a natural 23 person covered by the report, using any existing au-24 thorities of the Secretary, as appropriate. 25 261 •HR 815 EAH (b) SUSPENSION.—The Secretary may suspend the ap-1 plication of subsection (a) with respect to a financial insti-2 tution upon reporting to the appropriate Members of Con-3 gress that the suspension is in the national interest of the 4 United States, with a detailed explanation of the reasons 5 therefor. 6 SEC. 5. EXCEPTIONS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY; IMPLEMEN-7 TATION AUTHORITY. 8 The following activities shall be exempt from require-9 ments under sections 3 and 4: 10 (1) Any activity subject to the reporting require-11 ments under title V of the National Security Act of 12 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.), or to any authorized 13 intelligence activities of the United States. 14 (2) The admission of an alien to the United 15 States if such admission is necessary to comply with 16 United States obligations under the Agreement be-17 tween the United Nations and the United States of 18 America regarding the Headquarters of the United 19 Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and 20 entered into force November 21, 1947, or under the 21 Convention on Consular Relations, done at Vienna 22 April 24, 1963, and entered into force March 19, 23 1967, or other applicable international obligations of 24 the United States. 25 262 •HR 815 EAH (3) The conduct or facilitation of a transaction 1 for the sale of agricultural commodities, food, medi-2 cine, or medical devices to Iran or for the provision 3 of humanitarian assistance to the people of Iran, in-4 cluding engaging in a financial transaction relating 5 to humanitarian assistance or for humanitarian pur-6 poses or transporting goods or services that are nec-7 essary to carry out operations relating to humani-8 tarian assistance or humanitarian purposes. 9 SEC. 6. SUNSET. 10 The provisions of this division shall have no force or 11 effect on the earlier of— 12 (1) the date that is 5 years after the date of en-13 actment of this division; or 14 (2) 30 days after the Secretary reports in writ-15 ing to the appropriate Members of Congress that— 16 (A) Iran is not a jurisdiction of primary 17 money laundering concern; or 18 (B) the Government of Iran is providing 19 significant cooperation to the United States for 20 the purpose of preventing acts of international 21 terrorism, or for the promotion of any other stra-22 tegic objective that is important to the national 23 interest of the United States, as specified in the 24 report by the Secretary. 25 263 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS. 1 For purposes of this division: 2 (1) A PPROPRIATE MEMBERS OF CONGRESS .—The 3 term ‘‘appropriate Members of Congress’’ means the 4 Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of Rep-5 resentatives, the Majority Leader and Minority Lead-6 er of the Senate, the Chairman and Ranking Member 7 of the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Com-8 mittee on Financial Services of the House of Rep-9 resentatives, and the Chairman and Ranking Member 10 of the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Com-11 mittee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of 12 the Senate. 13 (2) F INANCIAL INSTITUTION.—The term ‘‘finan-14 cial institution’’ means a United States financial in-15 stitution or a foreign financial institution. 16 (3) F OREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTION.—The term 17 ‘‘foreign financial institution’’ has the meaning given 18 that term in section 561.308 of title 31, Code of Fed-19 eral Regulations. 20 (4) F UNDS.—The term ‘‘funds’’ means— 21 (A) cash; 22 (B) equity; 23 (C) any other asset whose value is derived 24 from a contractual claim, including bank depos-25 its, bonds, stocks, a security as defined in section 26 264 •HR 815 EAH 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 1 77b(a)), or a security or an equity security as 2 defined in section 3(a) of the Securities Ex-3 change Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)); and 4 (D) anything else that the Secretary deter-5 mines appropriate. 6 (5) K NOWINGLY.—The term ‘‘knowingly’’ with 7 respect to conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means 8 that a person has actual knowledge, or should have 9 known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result. 10 (6) S ECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 11 the Secretary of the Treasury. 12 (7) U NITED STATES FINANCIAL INSTITUTION .— 13 The term ‘‘United States financial institution’’ has 14 the meaning given the term ‘‘U.S. financial institu-15 tion’’ under section 561.309 of title 31, Code of Fed-16 eral Regulations. 17 DIVISION S—IRAN-CHINA 18 ENERGY SANCTIONS ACT OF 2023 19 SEC. 1. SHORT TITLE. 20 This division may be cited as the ‘‘Iran-China Energy 21 Sanctions Act of 2023’’. 22 265 •HR 815 EAH SEC. 2. SANCTIONS ON FOREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 1 WITH RESPECT TO THE PURCHASE OF PETRO-2 LEUM PRODUCTS AND UNMANNED AERIAL 3 VEHICLES FROM IRAN. 4 Section 1245(d) of the National Defense Authorization 5 Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (22 U.S.C. 8513a(d)) is amend-6 ed— 7 (1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as para-8 graph (6); and 9 (2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the fol-10 lowing new paragraph: 11 ‘‘(5) A PPLICABILITY OF SANCTIONS WITH RE -12 SPECT TO CHINESE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS .— 13 ‘‘(A) I N GENERAL.—For the purpose of 14 paragraph (1)(A), a ‘significant financial trans-15 action’ shall include, based on relevant facts and 16 circumstances, any transaction— 17 ‘‘(i) by a Chinese financial institution 18 (without regard to the size, number, fre-19 quency, or nature of the transaction) involv-20 ing the purchase of petroleum or petroleum 21 products from Iran; and 22 ‘‘(ii) by a foreign financial institution 23 (without regard to the size, number, fre-24 quency, or nature of the transaction) involv-25 ing the purchase of Iranian unmanned aer-26 266 •HR 815 EAH ial vehicles (UAVs), UAV parts, or related 1 systems. 2 ‘‘(B) D ETERMINATION REQUIRED .—Not 3 later than 180 days after the date of the enact-4 ment of this paragraph and every year thereafter 5 for 5 years, the President shall— 6 ‘‘(i) determine whether any— 7 ‘‘(I) Chinese financial institution 8 has engaged in a significant financial 9 transaction as described in paragraph 10 (1)(A)(i); and 11 ‘‘(II) financial institution has en-12 gaged in a significant financial trans-13 action as described in paragraph 14 (1)(A)(ii); and 15 ‘‘(ii) transmit the determination under 16 clause (i) to the Committee on Foreign Af-17 fairs and the Committee on Financial Serv-18 ices of the House of Representatives and to 19 the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 20 Committee on Banking, Housing, and 21 Urban Affairs of the Senate.’’. 22 267 •HR 815 EAH DIVISION T—BUDGETARY 1 EFFECTS 2 SEC. 1. BUDGETARY EFFECTS. 3 (a) S TATUTORYPAYGO SCORECARDS.—The budg-4 etary effects of division D and each subsequent division of 5 this Act shall not be entered on either PAYGO scorecard 6 maintained pursuant to section 4(d) of the Statutory Pay- 7 As-You-Go Act of 2010. 8 (b) S ENATEPAYGO SCORECARDS.—The budgetary ef-9 fects of division D and each subsequent division of this Act 10 shall not be entered on any PAYGO scorecard maintained 11 for purposes of section 4106 of H. Con. Res. 71 (115th Con-12 gress). 13 (c) C LASSIFICATION OFBUDGETARYEFFECTS.—Not-14 withstanding Rule 3 of the Budget Scorekeeping Guidelines 15 set forth in the joint explanatory statement of the committee 16 of conference accompanying Conference Report 105–217 17 and section 250(c)(8) of the Balanced Budget and Emer-18 gency Deficit Control Act of 1985, the budgetary effects of 19 division D and each subsequent division of this Act shall 20 not be estimated— 21 (1) for purposes of section 251 of such Act; 22 (2) for purposes of an allocation to the Com-23 mittee on Appropriations pursuant to section 302(a) 24 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974; and 25 268 •HR 815 EAH (3) for purposes of paragraph (4)(C) of section 1 3 of the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 as 2 being included in an appropriation Act. 3 Attest: Clerk. 118 TH CONGRESS 2 D S ESSION H.R. 815 HOUSE AMENDMENT TO SENATE AMENDMENT