II 118THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 794 To require a pilot program on the participation of non-asset-based third- party logistics providers in the Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES MARCH14, 2023 Mr. C ORNYN(for himself and Mr. CARPER) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Secu- rity and Governmental Affairs A BILL To require a pilot program on the participation of non- asset-based third-party logistics providers in the Cus- toms-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Customs Trade Part-4 nership Against Terrorism Pilot Program Act of 2023’’ 5 or the ‘‘CTPAT Pilot Program Act of 2023’’. 6 SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 7 In this Act: 8 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:11 Mar 22, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S794.IS S794 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 2 •S 794 IS (1) APPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -1 TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional com-2 mittees’’ means— 3 (A) the Committee on Homeland Security 4 and Governmental Affairs and the Committee 5 on Finance of the Senate; and 6 (B) the Committee on Homeland Security 7 and the Committee on Ways and Means of the 8 House of Representatives. 9 (2) CTPAT.—The term ‘‘CTPAT’’ means the 10 Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism es-11 tablished under subtitle B of title II of the Security 12 and Accountability for Every Port Act (6 U.S.C. 13 961 et seq.). 14 SEC. 3. PILOT PROGRAM ON PARTICIPATION OF THIRD- 15 PARTY LOGISTICS PROVIDERS IN CTPAT. 16 (a) E STABLISHMENT.— 17 (1) I N GENERAL.—The Secretary of Homeland 18 Security shall carry out a pilot program to assess 19 whether allowing entities described in subsection (b) 20 to participate in CTPAT would enhance port secu-21 rity, combat terrorism, prevent supply chain security 22 breaches, or otherwise meet the goals of CTPAT. 23 (2) F EDERAL REGISTER NOTICE .—Not later 24 than one year after the date of the enactment of this 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:11 Mar 22, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S794.IS S794 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 3 •S 794 IS Act, the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Reg-1 ister a notice specifying the requirements for the 2 pilot program required by paragraph (1). 3 (b) E NTITIESDESCRIBED.—An entity described in 4 this subsection is— 5 (1) a non-asset-based third-party logistics pro-6 vider that— 7 (A) arranges international transportation 8 of freight and is licensed by the Department of 9 Transportation; and 10 (B) meets such other requirements as the 11 Secretary specifies in the Federal Register no-12 tice required by subsection (a)(2); or 13 (2) an asset-based third-party logistics provider 14 that— 15 (A) facilitates cross border activity and is 16 licensed or bonded by the Federal Maritime 17 Commission, the Transportation Security Ad-18 ministration, U.S. Customs and Border Protec-19 tion, or the Department of Transportation; 20 (B) manages and executes logistics services 21 using its own warehousing assets and resources 22 on behalf of its customers; and 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:11 Mar 22, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S794.IS S794 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 4 •S 794 IS (C) meets such other requirements as the 1 Secretary specifies in the Federal Register no-2 tice required by subsection (a)(2). 3 (c) R EQUIREMENTS.—In carrying out the pilot pro-4 gram required by subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall— 5 (1) ensure that— 6 (A) not more than 10 entities described in 7 paragraph (1) of subsection (b) participate in 8 the pilot program; and 9 (B) not more than 10 entities described in 10 paragraph (2) of that subsection participate in 11 the program; 12 (2) provide for the participation of those enti-13 ties on a voluntary basis; 14 (3) continue the program for a period of not 15 less than one year after the date on which the Sec-16 retary publishes the Federal Register notice required 17 by subsection (a)(2); and 18 (4) terminate the pilot program not more than 19 5 years after that date. 20 (d) R EPORTREQUIRED.—Not later than 180 days 21 after the termination of the pilot program under sub-22 section (c)(4), the Secretary shall submit to the appro-23 priate congressional committees a report on the findings 24 of, and any recommendations arising from, the pilot pro-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:11 Mar 22, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S794.IS S794 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 5 •S 794 IS gram concerning the participation in CTPAT of entities 1 described in subsection (b), including an assessment of 2 participation by those entities. 3 SEC. 4. REPORT ON EFFECTIVENESS OF CTPAT. 4 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than one year after the 5 date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General 6 of the United States shall submit to the appropriate con-7 gressional committees a report assessing the effectiveness 8 of CTPAT. 9 (b) E LEMENTS.—The report required by subsection 10 (a) shall include the following: 11 (1) An analysis of— 12 (A) security incidents in the cargo supply 13 chain during the 5-year period preceding sub-14 mission of the report that involved criminal ac-15 tivity, including drug trafficking, human smug-16 gling, commercial fraud, or terrorist activity; 17 and 18 (B) whether those incidents involved par-19 ticipants in CTPAT or entities not participating 20 in CTPAT. 21 (2) An analysis of causes for the suspension or 22 removal of entities from participating in CTPAT as 23 a result of security incidents during that 5-year pe-24 riod. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:11 Mar 22, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S794.IS S794 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB 6 •S 794 IS (3) An analysis of the number of active CTPAT 1 participants involved in one or more security inci-2 dents while maintaining their status as participants. 3 (4) Recommendations to the Commissioner of 4 U.S. Customs and Border Protection for improve-5 ments to CTPAT to improve prevention of security 6 incidents in the cargo supply chain involving partici-7 pants in CTPAT. 8 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:11 Mar 22, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S794.IS S794 pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB