I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 1152 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for the application of the mailbox rule to documents and payments electronically submitted to the Internal Revenue Service. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY10, 2025 Mr. L AHOOD(for himself, Ms. DELBENE, Mr. FEENSTRA, Mr. SCHNEIDER, Mr. F ITZPATRICK, and Mr. PANETTA) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for the application of the mailbox rule to documents and payments electronically submitted to the Internal Revenue Service. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Electronic Filing and 4 Payment Fairness Act’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:14 Feb 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1152.IH H1152 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 1152 IH SEC. 2. APPLICATION OF MAILBOX RULE TO DOCUMENTS 1 AND PAYMENTS ELECTRONICALLY SUB-2 MITTED TO THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERV-3 ICE. 4 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 7502(c) of the Internal 5 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended— 6 (1) in the heading, by inserting ‘‘ ANDPAY-7 MENT’’ after ‘‘FILING’’, 8 (2) in paragraph (2)— 9 (A) in the heading, by striking ‘‘; ELEC-10 TRONIC FILING’’, and 11 (B) by striking ‘‘and electronic filing’’, and 12 (3) by adding at the end the following new 13 paragraph: 14 ‘‘(3) E LECTRONIC FILING AND PAYMENT .— 15 ‘‘(A) I N GENERAL.—If any return, claim, 16 statement, or other document required to be 17 filed, or any payment required to be made, 18 within a prescribed period or on or before a 19 prescribed date under authority of any provision 20 of the internal revenue laws is sent electroni-21 cally by any person to the agency, officer, or of-22 fice with which such return, claim, statement, 23 or other document is required to be filed, or to 24 which such payment is required to be made, the 25 date on which such return, claim, statement, or 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:14 Feb 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1152.IH H1152 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 1152 IH other document, or payment, is sent electroni-1 cally by such person shall be deemed to be the 2 date of delivery or the date of payment, as the 3 case may be, regardless of the date on which 4 the applicable agency, officer, or office receives 5 or reviews such return, claim, statement, docu-6 ment, or payment. 7 ‘‘(B) R EGULATIONS.—Not later than De-8 cember 31, 2025, the Secretary shall issue such 9 regulations or other guidance as the Secretary 10 determines necessary to carry out the purposes 11 of this paragraph.’’. 12 (b) E FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 13 this subsection shall apply to any document or payment 14 sent after December 31, 2025. 15 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:14 Feb 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H1152.IH H1152 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS