I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 1289 To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to establish and carry out a pilot program to administer to eligible veterans medically-tailored meals and groceries, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY13, 2025 Mr. B UCHANAN(for himself and Ms. MOOREof Wisconsin) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs A BILL To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to establish and carry out a pilot program to administer to eligible vet- erans medically-tailored meals and groceries, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Veterans Nutrition and 4 Wellness Act of 2025’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:33 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1289.IH H1289 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HR 1289 IH SEC. 2. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS PILOT PRO-1 GRAM TO ADMINISTER MEDICALLY-TAI-2 LORED MEALS AND GROCERIES TO CERTAIN 3 ELIGIBLE VETERANS. 4 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 180 days after the 5 date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Vet-6 erans Affairs shall establish and carry out a pilot program 7 (to be known as the ‘‘Food is Medicine program’’). 8 (b) F UNCTIONS.—Under the Food is Medicine pro-9 gram, the Secretary shall, 10 (1) with respect to eligible veterans described in 11 subsection (c)— 12 (A) administer medically-tailored meals 13 and medically-tailored groceries; and 14 (B) furnish nutrition education and cook-15 ing classes through a registered dieticians, nu-16 tritionists, and community health workers; 17 (2) develop and seek to implement training pro-18 grams for health care providers employed by the De-19 partment of Veterans Affairs with respect to the in-20 tegration of the Food is Medicine program in the 21 treatment plans of veterans receiving health care 22 under the laws administered by the Secretary; and 23 (3) seek to collaborate with community-based 24 organizations, including food banks and local agri-25 culture programs, to— 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:33 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1289.IH H1289 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HR 1289 IH (A) procure fresh and locally-sourced 1 produce; and 2 (B) expand the availability of medically-tai-3 lored meals and medically-tailored groceries. 4 (c) E LIGIBILITY.—An eligible veteran described in 5 this subsection is a veteran (as defined in section 101 of 6 title 38, United States Code) who is enrolled in the system 7 of annual patient enrollment established and operated 8 under section 1705 of such section and— 9 (1) receives health care furnished by the De-10 partment with respect to multiple chronic conditions, 11 including diabetes, cancer, or heart failure; or 12 (2) receives such health care with respect to 13 maternal health, including prenatal care, labor and 14 delivery care, postpartum care, and is at risk of 15 preeclampsia or gestational diabetes. 16 (d) R EGIONALBALANCE.—In carrying out the Food 17 is Medicine program, the Secretary shall, to the maximum 18 extent practicable ensure geographic diversity of the pilot 19 program offices of the Food is Medicine program. 20 (e) R EPORT.—During the period the authority to 21 carry out the Food is Medicine program is effective, the 22 Secretary shall submit to Congress an annual report on 23 such program that includes— 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:33 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1289.IH H1289 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •HR 1289 IH (1) the number of eligible veterans participating 1 in such program; 2 (2) with respect to such eligible veterans, a 3 summary of— 4 (A) health outcomes; 5 (B) effects on physical and mental health; 6 (C) quality of life; and 7 (D) the extent of utilization of health care 8 under the laws administered by the Secretary; 9 (3) an evaluation of the effectiveness of such 10 program, including estimated cost savings to the De-11 partment of Veterans Affairs; and 12 (4) recommendations of the Secretary with re-13 spect to potential improvements to such program. 14 (f) A UTHORIZATION OFAPPROPRIATIONS.— 15 (1) I N GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (2), 16 there are authorized to be appropriated to the Sec-17 retary for fiscal years 2025 through 2028 such sums 18 as may be necessary to carry out the Food is Medi-19 cine program. 20 (2) U SE OF FUNDS .—Any amounts appro-21 priated pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be used 22 for— 23 (A) developing and operating the Food is 24 Medicine program; 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:33 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1289.IH H1289 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 •HR 1289 IH (B) hiring registered dieticians and nutri-1 tion specialists; 2 (C) conducting research and evaluations; 3 and 4 (D) establishing partnerships with local or-5 ganizations pursuant to subsection (b)(3). 6 (g) T ERMINATIONDATE.—The authority of the Sec-7 retary to carry out the Food is Medicine program shall 8 terminate on the date that is three years after the date 9 of the enactment of this Act. 10 (h) D EFINITIONS.—In this Act: 11 (1) The term ‘‘medically-tailored groceries’’ 12 means nutritious food for an individual with a diet- 13 sensitive condition curated to the treatment plan of 14 such individual. 15 (2) The term ‘‘medically-tailored meals’’ means 16 nutritious meals customized for an individual with a 17 severe chronic condition or limitation in activities of 18 daily living. 19 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:33 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H1289.IH H1289 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB