I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 1900 To specify when the record is complete on certain acquisition applications related to depository institution holding companies, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MARCH6, 2025 Mr. B ARR(for himself and Mr. FITZGERALD) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services A BILL To specify when the record is complete on certain acquisition applications related to depository institution holding com- panies, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Bank Failure Preven-4 tion Act of 2025’’. 5 SEC. 2. COMPLETE RECORD ON AN APPLICATION. 6 (a) B ANKHOLDINGCOMPANIES.—Section 3(b)(1) of 7 the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 8 1842(b)(1)) is amended— 9 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:02 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1900.IH H1900 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 1900 IH (1) by striking ‘‘Upon receiving’’ and inserting 1 the following: 2 ‘‘(A) I N GENERAL.—Upon receiving’’; 3 (2) by striking ‘‘required’’ and inserting ‘‘ac-4 quired’’; 5 (3) by striking ‘‘In the event of the failure of 6 the Board to act on any application for approval 7 under this section within the ninety-one-day period 8 which begins on the date of submission to the Board 9 of the complete record on that application, the appli-10 cation shall be deemed to have been granted.’’; and 11 (4) by adding at the end the following: 12 ‘‘(B) C OMPLETE RECORD ON AN APPLICA -13 TION.— 14 ‘‘(i) N OTICE TO APPLICANT .—Not later 15 than 30 days after the date on which the Board 16 receives an application for approval under this 17 section, the Board shall transmit to the appli-18 cant a letter that either— 19 ‘‘(I) confirms the record on the appli-20 cation is complete; or 21 ‘‘(II) details all additional information 22 that is required for the record on that ap-23 plication to be complete. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:02 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1900.IH H1900 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 1900 IH ‘‘(ii) EXTENSION OF NOTICE .—Notwith-1 standing clause (i), the Board may, if an appli-2 cation is unusually complex, extend the 30-day 3 period described under clause (i) for an addi-4 tional 30 days. 5 ‘‘(iii) R ECEIPT OF RESPONSE; DEEMING OF 6 COMPLETE RECORD .—Upon receipt of a re-7 sponse from an applicant to a notice requesting 8 additional information described under clause 9 (i)(II), the record on the application shall be 10 deemed complete unless the Board— 11 ‘‘(I) determines that the applicant’s 12 response was materially deficient; and 13 ‘‘(II) not later than 30 days after the 14 date on which the Board received the re-15 sponse, provides the applicant a detailed 16 notice describing the deficiencies. 17 ‘‘(iv) T REATMENT OF THIRD -PARTY INFOR-18 MATION.—In determining whether the record on 19 an application is complete, the Board may take 20 into account only information provided by the 21 applicant, and may not base the determination 22 of the Board on any information (including re-23 ports, views, or recommendations) provided by 24 third parties. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:02 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1900.IH H1900 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •HR 1900 IH ‘‘(C) DEADLINE FOR DETERMINATION .— 1 ‘‘(i) I N GENERAL.—Notwithstanding sub-2 paragraphs (A) and (B), the Board shall grant 3 or deny an application submitted under this 4 section not later than 90 days after the date on 5 which the application was initially submitted to 6 the Board, regardless of whether the record on 7 such initial application was complete. 8 ‘‘(ii) F AILURE TO MAKE A DETERMINA -9 TION.—If the Board does not grant or deny an 10 application within the time period described 11 under clause (i), such application shall be 12 deemed to have been granted.’’. 13 (b) S AVINGS ANDLOANHOLDINGCOMPANIES.—Sec-14 tion 10(e) of the Home Owners’ Loan Act (12 U.S.C. 15 1467a(e)) is amended— 16 (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘, and shall 17 render a decision within 90 days after submission to 18 the Board of the complete record on the applica-19 tion’’; 20 (2) by redesignating paragraph (7) as para-21 graph (9); and 22 (3) by inserting after paragraph (6) the fol-23 lowing: 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:02 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1900.IH H1900 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 •HR 1900 IH ‘‘(7) COMPLETE RECORD ON AN APPLICA -1 TION.— 2 ‘‘(A) N OTICE TO APPLICANT .—Not later 3 than 30 days after the date on which the Board 4 receives an application for approval under this 5 subsection, the Board shall transmit to the ap-6 plicant a letter that either— 7 ‘‘(i) confirms the record on the appli-8 cation is complete; or 9 ‘‘(ii) details all additional information 10 that is required for the record on that ap-11 plication to be complete. 12 ‘‘(B) E XTENSION OF NOTICE .—Notwith-13 standing subparagraph (A), the Board may, if 14 an application is unusually complex, extend the 15 30-day period described under subparagraph 16 (A) for an additional 30 days. 17 ‘‘(C) R ECEIPT OF RESPONSE; DEEMING OF 18 COMPLETE RECORD .—Upon receipt of a re-19 sponse from an applicant to a notice requesting 20 additional information described under subpara-21 graph (A)(ii), the record on the application 22 shall be deemed complete unless the Board— 23 ‘‘(i) determines that the applicant’s 24 response was materially deficient; and 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:02 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1900.IH H1900 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 6 •HR 1900 IH ‘‘(ii) not later than 30 days after the 1 date on which the Board received the re-2 sponse, provides the applicant a detailed 3 notice describing the deficiencies. 4 ‘‘(D) T REATMENT OF THIRD -PARTY IN-5 FORMATION.—In determining whether the 6 record on an application is complete, the Board 7 may take into account only information pro-8 vided by the applicant, and may not base the 9 determination of the Board on any information 10 (including reports, views, or recommendations) 11 provided by third parties. 12 ‘‘(8) D EADLINE FOR DETERMINATION .— 13 ‘‘(A) I N GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any 14 other provision of this subsection, the Board 15 shall grant or deny an application submitted 16 under this subsection not later than 90 days 17 after the date on which the application was ini-18 tially submitted to the Board, regardless of 19 whether the record on such initial application 20 was complete. 21 ‘‘(B) F AILURE TO MAKE A DETERMINA -22 TION.—If the Board does not grant or deny an 23 application within the time period described 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:02 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1900.IH H1900 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 7 •HR 1900 IH under subparagraph (A), such application shall 1 be deemed to have been granted.’’. 2 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:02 Mar 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H1900.IH H1900 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS