I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 2970 To amend title 38, United States Code, to make certain improvements to the laws relating to advocacy for veterans who receive health care and other benefits furnished by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES APRIL17, 2025 Mr. Y AKYMintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs A BILL To amend title 38, United States Code, to make certain improvements to the laws relating to advocacy for vet- erans who receive health care and other benefits fur- nished by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘National Veterans Ad-4 vocate Act of 2025’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HR 2970 IH SEC. 2. INDEPENDENT OFFICE OF THE NATIONAL VET-1 ERANS’ ADVOCATE IN DEPARTMENT OF VET-2 ERANS AFFAIRS. 3 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 7309A of title 38, United 4 States Code, is amended— 5 (1) by striking the section heading and insert-6 ing the following new section heading: 7 ‘‘§ 7309A. Office of the National Veterans’ Advocate’’; 8 (2) in subsection (a)— 9 (A) by striking ‘‘within the Office of the 10 Under Secretary for Health’’; 11 (B) by striking ‘‘an office’’ and inserting 12 ‘‘an independent office’’; and 13 (C) by striking ‘‘‘Office of Patient Advo-14 cacy’’’ and inserting ‘‘‘Office of the National 15 Veterans’ Advocate’’’; 16 (3) by striking ‘‘patient advocate’’ each place it 17 appears and inserting ‘‘veteran advocate’’; 18 (4) in subsection (b)— 19 (A) by striking paragraph (1) and insert-20 ing the following new paragraph (1): 21 ‘‘(1) The Office of the National Veterans’ Advocate 22 shall be under the supervision and direction of an official 23 to be known as the ‘‘National Veterans’ Advocate’’. The 24 National Veterans’ Advocate shall report directly to the 25 Secretary and shall be entitled to compensation at the 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HR 2970 IH same rate as the highest rate of basic pay established for 1 the Senior Executive Service under section 5382 of title 2 5, United States Code.’’; and 3 (B) in paragraph (2)— 4 (i) by striking ‘‘Office of Patient Ad-5 vocacy’’ and inserting ‘‘Office of the Na-6 tional Veterans’ Advocate’’; 7 (ii) by striking ‘‘by the Under Sec-8 retary for Health’’ and inserting ‘‘by the 9 Secretary’’; and 10 (iii) by striking ‘‘shall report directly 11 to the Under Secretary for Health’’ and in-12 serting ‘‘shall be independent of the Sec-13 retary’’; 14 (5) by striking ‘‘Director’’ each place it appears 15 and inserting ‘‘National Veterans’ Advocate’’; 16 (6) in subsection (c)— 17 (A) by striking the subsection heading and 18 inserting ‘‘(c) F UNCTIONS.—’’; 19 (B) in paragraph (1)— 20 (i) by striking ‘‘function’’ and insert-21 ing ‘‘functions’’; 22 (ii) by striking ‘‘is’’ and inserting 23 ‘‘are’’; and 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •HR 2970 IH (iii) by inserting before the period at 1 the end the following: ‘‘and to monitor De-2 partment processes and make rec-3 ommendations to Congress on how to im-4 prove the Department’s efficiency and care 5 for veterans’’; 6 (C) in paragraph (2)— 7 (i) in subparagraph (B), by striking 8 ‘‘and’’ after the semicolon; 9 (ii) in subparagraph (C), by striking 10 the period and inserting a semicolon; and 11 (iii) by adding at the end the fol-12 lowing new subparagraphs: 13 ‘‘(D) identify areas in which veterans have 14 problems in dealings with the Department; 15 ‘‘(E) to the extent possible, propose changes in 16 the administrative practices of the Department to 17 mitigate problems identified under subparagraph 18 (D); and 19 ‘‘(F) identify potential legislative changes which 20 may be appropriate to mitigate such problems.’’; 21 (D) in paragraph (3)— 22 (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 23 ‘‘and’’ after the semicolon; 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 •HR 2970 IH (ii) by redesignating subparagraph 1 (B) as subparagraph (C); 2 (iii) by inserting after subparagraph 3 (A) the following new subparagraph (B): 4 ‘‘(B) fill out forms to relating to casework prob-5 lem that facilitate the rapid assignment of a local 6 veteran advocate caseworker who can directly inter-7 face with the veteran if needed; and’’; and 8 (iv) in subparagraph (C), as redesig-9 nated by clause (ii), by inserting ‘‘or 10 forms’’ after ‘‘complaint’’ both times it ap-11 pears; 12 (E) by adding at the end the following new 13 paragraphs: 14 ‘‘(4) The Office shall have the authority to manage 15 casework issues across the Department. 16 ‘‘(5)(A) Not later than March 30 and September 30 17 of each year, the National Veterans’ Advocate shall submit 18 to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and 19 House of Representatives a report on the operations of 20 the Office of the National Veterans’ Advocate. Each such 21 report shall include— 22 ‘‘(i) a description of the activities of the Office 23 carried out pursuant so subsection (c)(2)(D) 24 through (F); and 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 6 •HR 2970 IH ‘‘(ii) independent legislative recommendations 1 for the improvement of health outcomes for veterans, 2 the quality of health care and benefits provided by 3 the Department, and the cost efficiency of the De-4 partment. 5 ‘‘(B) Recommendations included in a report under 6 this paragraph may not be reviewed by the Secretary or 7 by any other official of the Department prior to submis-8 sion. 9 ‘‘(C) Each report under this paragraph shall be 10 transmitted to the Secretary and made publicly available 11 on the website the National Veterans’ Advocate. 12 ‘‘(6) The Office shall have a designated publicly ac-13 cessible website that includes access to the information 14 technology system required under paragraph (3).’’; 15 (7) in subsection (d)— 16 (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 17 ‘‘P ATIENTADVOCACY’’ and inserting ‘‘VET-18 ERANADVOCACY’’; and 19 (B) by adding at the end the following new 20 paragraph: 21 ‘‘(15) In coordination with the recommendation 22 team, to identify problems experienced within the 23 Department in the course of providing hospital care, 24 medical services, and nursing home care and burial 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 7 •HR 2970 IH and interment benefits to veterans and to develop 1 recommendations to address such problems.’’; 2 (8) in subsection (e)— 3 (A) by striking ‘‘shall ensure that such 4 training is consistent throughout the Depart-5 ment.’’ and inserting ‘‘shall—’’; 6 (B) by adding at the end the following new 7 subparagraphs: 8 ‘‘(A) develop the curriculum for such train-9 ing in coordination with the Under Secretary 10 for Benefits, the Under Secretary for Health, 11 the Director of each of the Veterans Integrated 12 Service Networks, and veterans service organi-13 zations; 14 ‘‘(B) ensure that each veteran advocate is 15 required to receive such training on an annual 16 basis; 17 ‘‘(C) ensure that such training includes up- 18 to-date information on Department policy, crisis 19 management, health care, and such other mat-20 ters as the Secretary determines appropriate; 21 and 22 ‘‘(D) ensure that such training is con-23 sistent throughout the Department.’’; 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 8 •HR 2970 IH (9) by redesignating subsection (f) as sub-1 section (l); and 2 (10) by inserting after subsection (e) the fol-3 lowing new subsections: 4 ‘‘(f) D EPUTYNATIONALVETERANS’ ADVOCATES.— 5 (1) There is in each Veterans Integrated Service Network 6 (hereinafter referred to as a ‘VISN’) a Deputy National 7 Veterans’ Advocate who shall have responsibility for man-8 aging the employees of the Office with primary responsi-9 bility for casework. 10 ‘‘(2) The Deputy National Veterans’ Advocate for a 11 VISN shall ensure that for the geographic area served by 12 that VISN, the Department employs at least one veteran 13 advocate for every 12,000 veterans who reside in such area 14 and are enrolled in the patient enrollment system under 15 section 1705 of this title. 16 ‘‘(g) O FFICEEMPLOYEES.—The Office of the Na-17 tional Veterans’ Advocate shall have employees in the 18 Washington, D.C., office in the Department. Such employ-19 ees shall carry out the responsibilities under subsection 20 (c)(2)(D) through (F), coordinate with Deputy National 21 Veterans’ Advocates and veteran advocates, and carry out 22 such other responsibilities as the National Veterans’ Advo-23 cate determines appropriate. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 9 •HR 2970 IH ‘‘(h) CASEWORKREQUESTPORTAL.—The National 1 Veterans’ Advocate shall establish, on the website of the 2 National Veterans’ Advocate, a casework request portal 3 that veterans can use to request assistance with casework. 4 ‘‘(i) O UTREACH.—The Secretary shall conduct out-5 reach to veterans receiving benefits under the laws admin-6 istrated by the Secretary to provide information to such 7 veterans about the Office and the assistance available to 8 veterans through the Office. 9 ‘‘(j) C OORDINATIONTOIMPROVEPOLICIES.—The 10 Secretary, the National Veterans’ Advocate, the Under 11 Secretary for Health, and the Under Secretary for Bene-12 fits shall— 13 ‘‘(1) work closely together on a continual basis 14 to improve the policies of the Department without 15 the necessity for congressional action; and 16 ‘‘(2) communicate frequently to ensure such im-17 provement. 18 ‘‘(k) A UTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 19 is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section 20 $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030.’’. 21 (b) C LERICALAMENDMENT.—The table of sections 22 at the beginning of chapter 73 of such title is amended 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 10 •HR 2970 IH by striking the item relating to section 7309A and insert-1 ing the following new item: 2 ‘‘7309A. Office of the National Veterans’ Advocate.’’. Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 20:14 May 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H2970.IH H2970 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB