Us Congress House Bill HB387

Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/14/25
• Refer: 1/14/25
• Refer: 2/14/25

Caption

Texas Agricultural Producers Assistance ActThis bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to submit a report to Congress on USDA assistance available for agricultural producers in Texas related to Mexico's non-compliance with a 1944 treaty with the United States concerning water utilization. Specifically, the USDA report must list all of the existing USDA authorities and programs that are or could be made available to provide assistance to agricultural producers in Texas that have suffered economic losses due to Mexico not delivering water to the United States in accordance with the Treaty on Utilization of Waters of the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers and of the Rio Grande, including the Supplementary Protocol.

Impact

The bill reflects ongoing concerns regarding cross-border water rights and the implications these have on agriculture in Texas. It emphasizes the necessity for timely reporting on available federal assistance, which could include various support programs by the Department of Agriculture. This legislative move signifies acknowledgment of the challenges faced by local farmers, especially in light of interstate and international water agreements, which can have profound effects on crop yield and farm sustainability in the region.

Summary

House Bill 387, titled the Texas Agricultural Producers Assistance Act, aims to address the economic hardships faced by agricultural producers in Texas due to water supply issues originating from Mexico. Specifically, the bill requires the Secretary of Agriculture to report on the available assistance for those affected by the failure of Mexico to deliver water as stipulated by international treaties. The Act highlights the importance of water as a resource for agriculture and seeks to explore federal support mechanisms to mitigate the impact on Texas farmers.

Contention

Some points of contention surrounding the bill may arise from disagreements regarding the adequacy of assistance programs and the timeliness of federal responses to agricultural crises. Opponents might argue that the proposed federal support mechanisms are insufficient to address the immediate needs of affected producers, while supporters may advocate for a structured approach to ensure that agricultural stakeholders receive necessary help in crisis situations. Additionally, the discussions may touch on broader issues regarding water management and interstate relations, as these factors increasingly influence agricultural productivity.

Congress_id

119-HR-387

Policy_area

Agriculture and Food

Introduced_date

2025-01-14