Us Congress House Bill HB4360

Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 7/10/25
• Refer: 7/10/25

Caption

Frank Wolf Space Security Act

Impact

If enacted, the provisions of HB4360 would significantly alter the landscape of U.S. space cooperation and research funding. By prohibiting federal involvement with Chinese organizations unless strictly regulated, the bill reflects a broader legislative trend of scrutinizing and limiting cooperation with foreign entities perceived as potential threats to U.S. interests. Supporters assert that such measures are necessary to safeguard national security, particularly regarding sensitive technological and scientific collaborations that could compromise U.S. safety or economic stability.

Summary

House Bill 4360, also known as the Frank Wolf Space Security Act, is designed to restrict federal funding for specific Chinese space and scientific activities. The bill mandates that no federal funds can be obligated or expended by NASA, the Office of Science and Technology Policy, or the National Space Council to develop or implement policies or programs involving collaboration with the People's Republic of China or Chinese-owned entities without explicit congressional authorization. This legislative move aims to mitigate concerns regarding national security and technology transfer risks associated with engaging in activities with China.

Contention

Opponents of the bill may argue that enforcing such strict limitations could hinder scientific progress and international collaboration that could benefit both the U.S. and global scientific communities. They might contend that a complete prohibition on cooperation with Chinese entities can create a barrier to technological advancement and reduce the potential for joint efforts to address global challenges, such as climate change or space exploration. Balancing national security concerns with the benefits of international scientific collaboration remains a central point of contention surrounding this legislation.