Us Congress House Bill HB545

Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/16/25
• Refer: 1/16/25

Caption

This bill directs the Bureau of Justice Assistance within the Department of Justice to study the efficacy of extreme risk protection orders on reducing gun violence.

Impact

The implementation of this bill, if passed, is expected to influence state laws surrounding gun ownership and the criteria under which firearms may be temporarily removed from individuals. It encourages a proactive approach to gun safety, promoting initiatives that might encourage states to adopt or refine their own ERPO statutes based on solid research outcomes. Given the complexity and regional differences in gun laws across the U.S., the findings from this study could provide valuable insights for state legislatures and enhance public policy aimed at protecting communities.

Summary

House Bill 545 aims to address the pressing issue of gun violence in the United States by directing the Attorney General to conduct a study focused on the efficacy of extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs). These orders are legal tools that allow families or law enforcement to petition for the temporary removal of firearms from individuals deemed to pose a significant risk to themselves or others. The bill emphasizes the need for evidence-based approaches to gun legislation and aims to foster a deeper understanding of how ERPOs can be utilized effectively to mitigate risks associated with gun violence.

Contention

Although the intent behind HB 545 is to enhance public safety, discussions surrounding the bill could potentially reveal contentious points of debate. Supporters may argue that the bill represents a critical step in preventing gun-related tragedies through the responsible and timely intervention of law enforcement and families. On the other hand, opponents might raise concerns about civil liberties and the potential misuse of ERPOs, fearing that such measures could lead to unjust violations of personal rights without adequate due process. The balance between public safety and individual rights will likely be a central theme in discussions as the bill moves forward.

Congress_id

119-HR-545

Policy_area

Crime and Law Enforcement

Introduced_date

2025-01-16