I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 560 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude compensation from secondary employment for certain taxpayers from the income tax and payroll taxes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JANUARY20, 2025 Mr. B ACONintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude compensation from secondary employment for certain taxpayers from the income tax and payroll taxes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Second Job Tax Relief 4 Act of 2025’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:49 Feb 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H560.IH H560 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HR 560 IH SEC. 2. EXCLUSION OF COMPENSATION FOR CERTAIN SEC-1 ONDARY EMPLOYMENT FROM INCOME AND 2 PAYROLL TAX. 3 (a) I NGENERAL.—Part III of subchapter B of chap-4 ter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended 5 by inserting after section 139I the following new section: 6 ‘‘SEC. 139J. EARNED INCOME FROM ADDITIONAL EMPLOY-7 MENT. 8 ‘‘(a) I NGENERAL.—In the case of a qualifying tax-9 payer, gross income shall not include secondary employ-10 ment compensation. 11 ‘‘(b) P HASE-OUT.—The amount of compensation ex-12 cluded from gross income under subsection (a) (deter-13 mined without regard to this subsection) shall be reduced 14 (but not below zero) by the amount which bears the same 15 ratio to the amount which is so excludable as— 16 ‘‘(1) the excess (if any) of— 17 ‘‘(A) the taxpayer’s modified adjusted 18 gross income (as defined in section 19 36(b)(2)(B)) for such taxable year, over 20 ‘‘(B) $100,000 ($150,000 in the case of a 21 married couple filing jointly), bears to 22 ‘‘(2) $50,000. 23 ‘‘(c) S ECONDARYEMPLOYMENTCOMPENSATION.— 24 ‘‘(1) I N GENERAL.—For purposes of this sec-25 tion, the term ‘secondary employment compensation’ 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:49 Feb 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H560.IH H560 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HR 560 IH means compensation received for employment during 1 a taxable year with respect to which an individual 2 has made an election under paragraph (2) for an 3 employer other than the primary employer of such 4 individual. 5 ‘‘(2) P RIMARY EMPLOYER.— 6 ‘‘(A) E LECTION.—A taxpayer may elect to 7 designate, with respect to a taxable year, a pri-8 mary employer if such individual was com-9 pensated on an hourly basis for not less than 10 2080 hours of work by such employer. 11 ‘‘(B) D EFINITION.—For purposes of this 12 section, the term ‘primary employer’ means, 13 with respect to a taxable year, an employer des-14 ignated by the taxpayer under subparagraph 15 (A). 16 ‘‘(d) S UNSET.—Subsection (a) shall not apply to 17 compensation earned in taxable years beginning after the 18 date is that is 5 years after the date of the enactment 19 of this section.’’. 20 (b) A PPLICATION TOEMPLOYMENTTAXES.— 21 (1) S OCIAL SECURITY TAXES.— 22 (A) I N GENERAL.—Section 3121(a) of 23 such Code is amended by striking ‘‘or’’ at the 24 end of paragraph (22), by striking the period at 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:49 Feb 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H560.IH H560 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •HR 560 IH the end of paragraph (23) and inserting ‘‘; or’’, 1 and by inserting after paragraph (23) the fol-2 lowing new paragraph: 3 ‘‘(24) any amount of compensation which is ex-4 cludable from gross income under section 139J.’’. 5 (B) T RUST FUNDS HELD HARMLESS .— 6 There are hereby appropriated to the Federal 7 Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund, 8 the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, 9 and the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust 10 Fund amounts equivalent to the reduction in 11 revenues to each such Trust Fund, respectively, 12 by reason of the amendment made by subpara-13 graph (A) (determined without regard to this 14 subparagraph). Amounts appropriated by the 15 preceding sentence shall be transferred from the 16 general fund at such times and in such manner 17 as to replicate to the extent possible the trans-18 fers which would have occurred to such Trust 19 Fund had this section not been enacted. 20 (2) U NEMPLOYMENT TAXES .—Section 3306(b) 21 of such Code is amended by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end 22 of paragraph (19), by striking the period at the end 23 of paragraph (20) and inserting ‘‘; or’’, and by in-24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:49 Feb 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H560.IH H560 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 •HR 560 IH serting after paragraph (20) the following new para-1 graph: 2 ‘‘(21) any amount of compensation which is ex-3 cludable from gross income under section 139J.’’. 4 (3) W AGE WITHHOLDING .—Section 3401(a) of 5 such Code is amended by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end 6 of paragraph (22), by striking the period at the end 7 of paragraph (23) and inserting ‘‘; or’’, and by in-8 serting after paragraph (23) the following new para-9 graph: 10 ‘‘(24) any amount of compensation which is ex-11 cludable from gross income under section 139J.’’. 12 (c) C LERICALAMENDMENT.—The table of sections 13 for part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code 14 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 15 139I the following new item: 16 ‘‘Sec. 139J. Earned income from additional employment.’’. (d) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 17 this section shall apply to amounts received after the date 18 of the enactment of this Act. 19 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:49 Feb 15, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H560.IH H560 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB