IV 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. RES. 99 Raising awareness and encouraging the prevention of stalking by designating January 2025 as ‘‘National Stalking Awareness Month’’. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY4, 2025 Mr. F ITZPATRICK(for himself and Mrs. DINGELL) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary RESOLUTION Raising awareness and encouraging the prevention of stalking by designating January 2025 as ‘‘National Stalking Awareness Month’’. Whereas, approximately 1 in 3 women and 1 in 6 men in the United States, at some point during their lifetimes, have experienced stalking victimization, causing them to feel very fearful, threatened, or concerned for their own safe- ty or the safety of others; Whereas it is estimated that, each year, over 13,400,000 indi- viduals in the United States report that they have been victims of stalking; Whereas more than 80 percent of victims of stalking report that they have been stalked by a current or former inti- mate partner or acquaintance; VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:58 Feb 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6300 E:\BILLS\HR99.IH HR99 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HRES 99 IH Whereas nearly 70 percent of female stalking victims and 80 percent of male stalking victims are threatened with physical harm by stalkers; Whereas stalking is a risk factor for intimate partner homi- cide; Whereas 3 in 4 female victims of intimate partner homicides were stalked during the year preceding the homicide by their killers; Whereas 11 percent of victims of stalking report having been stalked for 5 or more years; Whereas 2 in 3 stalkers pursue their victims at least once a week; Whereas many victims of stalking are forced to take drastic measures to protect themselves, including relocating, changing jobs, or obtaining protection orders; Whereas the prevalence of anxiety, insomnia, social dysfunc- tion, and severe depression is much higher among victims of stalking than the general population; Whereas many victims of stalking do not report stalking to the police or contact a victim service provider, shelter, or hotline; Whereas stalking is a crime under Federal law, the laws of all 50 States, the District of Columbia, and the terri- tories of the United States, and the Uniform Code of Military Justice; Whereas stalking affects victims of every race, age, culture, gender, sexual orientation, physical and mental ability, and economic status; Whereas national organizations, local victim service organiza- tions, college and university campuses, prosecutor’s of- VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:58 Feb 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6300 E:\BILLS\HR99.IH HR99 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HRES 99 IH fices, and police departments stand ready to assist vic- tims of stalking and are working diligently to develop ef- fective and innovative responses to stalking, including on- line stalking; Whereas there is a need to improve the response of the crimi- nal justice system to stalking through more aggressive in- vestigation and prosecution; Whereas there is a need for an increase in the availability of victim services across the United States, and those serv- ices must include programs tailored to meet the needs of victims of stalking; Whereas individuals between 18 and 24 years old experience the highest rates of stalking victimization, and a majority of stalking victims report their victimization first oc- curred before the age of 25; Whereas 43 percent of women in college who experience stalking by an intimate partner also experience sexual or physical assault; Whereas college students with disabilities are twice as likely as college students without disabilities to experience stalking; Whereas there is a need for an effective response to stalking on each college and university campus; Whereas 80 percent of stalking victims report being stalked with technology, such as phone calls, text messages, so- cial media platforms, internet posts, emails, and elec- tronic tracking; Whereas victims of technology-facilitated stalking often report higher fear than victims who experience in-person stalk- ing, and are just as concerned for their safety; VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:58 Feb 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6300 E:\BILLS\HR99.IH HR99 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •HRES 99 IH Whereas January 2025 marks the 21st anniversary of the first ‘‘National Stalking Awareness Month’’; and Whereas the House of Representatives finds that ‘‘National Stalking Awareness Month’’ provides an opportunity to educate the people of the United States about stalking: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the House of Representatives— 1 (1) designates ‘‘National Stalking Awareness 2 Month’’; 3 (2) applauds the efforts of service providers, po-4 lice departments, prosecutor’s offices, national and 5 community organizations, colleges and universities, 6 and private sector entities that combat stalking, sup-7 port victims, and bring awareness to this crime; 8 (3) encourages policymakers, criminal justice 9 officials, victim service and human service agencies, 10 institutions of higher education, and nonprofit orga-11 nizations to increase awareness of stalking and con-12 tinue to support the availability of services for vic-13 tims of stalking; and 14 (4) urges national and community organiza-15 tions, businesses in the private sector, and the media 16 to promote awareness of the crime of stalking 17 through ‘‘National Stalking Awareness Month’’. 18 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:58 Feb 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\HR99.IH HR99 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS