II 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 1298 To authorize the continuation of lawful nonimmigrant status for certain religious workers affected by the backlog for religious worker immigrant visas. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES APRIL3, 2025 Mr. K AINE(for himself, Ms. COLLINS, and Mr. RISCH) introduced the fol- lowing bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILL To authorize the continuation of lawful nonimmigrant status for certain religious workers affected by the backlog for religious worker immigrant visas. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Religious Workforce 4 Protection Act’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:04 Apr 16, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1298.IS S1298 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •S 1298 IS SEC. 2. EXTENSION OF NONIMMIGRANT STATUS FOR RELI-1 GIOUS WORKERS CAUGHT IN LONG BACK-2 LOGS FOR LAWFUL PERMANENT RESIDENCE. 3 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 214(a)(2) of the Immi-4 gration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1184(a)(2)) is 5 amended by adding at the end the following: 6 ‘‘(C) Notwithstanding section 101(a)(15)(R)(ii), an 7 alien may apply for, and the Secretary of Homeland Secu-8 rity may grant, an extension of nonimmigrant status 9 under section 101(a)(15)(R) until such alien’s application 10 for adjustment of status or an immigrant visa has been 11 processed and a decision has been made on such applica-12 tion if the alien— 13 ‘‘(i) is the principal or derivative beneficiary of 14 an immigrant petition filed pursuant to section 15 204(a) for a preference status under section 16 203(b)(4); and 17 ‘‘(ii) is eligible to be granted such immigrant 18 status absent the application of the numerical limita-19 tions under sections 201, 202, and 203.’’. 20 (b) C ONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 21 101(a)(15)(R)(ii) of the Immigration and Nationality Act 22 (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(R)(ii)) is amended by inserting ‘‘, 23 except as provided in section 214(a)(2)(C),’’ after ‘‘5 24 years’’. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:04 Apr 16, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1298.IS S1298 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •S 1298 IS SEC. 3. LIMITED JOB FLEXIBILITY FOR CERTAIN RELI-1 GIOUS WORKERS WITH LONG-DELAYED AP-2 PLICATIONS FOR LAWFUL PERMANENT RESI-3 DENCE. 4 Section 204(j) of the Immigration and Nationality 5 Act (8 U.S.C. 1154(j)) is amended by striking ‘‘subsection 6 (a)(1)(D)’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection (a)(1)(F) or sub-7 section (a)(1)(G)(i) (with respect to special immigrants 8 described in section 101(a)(27)(C))’’. 9 SEC. 4. EXEMPTION TO 1-YEAR FOREIGN RESIDENCE RE-10 QUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN NONIMMIGRANT 11 RELIGIOUS WORKERS. 12 An alien described in section 214(a)(2)(C) of the Im-13 migration and Nationality Act, as added by section 2(a), 14 who departed from the United States due to the 5-year 15 limitation on nonimmigrant status under section 16 101(a)(15)(R) of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(R)) 17 shall be exempt from the 1-year foreign residence require-18 ment set forth in section 214.2(r)(6) of title 8, Code of 19 Federal Regulations. 20 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:04 Apr 16, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S1298.IS S1298 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB