Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB2113

Introduced
6/18/25  

Caption

End the Fed’s Big Bank Bailout Act

Impact

The enactment of SB2113 would have profound implications on the operations of depository institutions. By prohibiting earnings on balances held at Federal Reserve banks, the bill seeks to discourage banks from exploiting federal policies that some view as bailouts for larger financial entities. The shift could lead to changes in how banks manage their reserves and interact with federal monetary policy, possibly resulting in tighter liquidity conditions for some institutions. Opponents of the bill may argue that this could lead to unintended consequences in terms of lending practices and overall economic stability, particularly for smaller banks that rely on earnings from such balances.

Summary

SB2113, known as the 'End the Fed’s Big Bank Bailout Act,' proposes significant amendments to the Federal Reserve Act. Its primary objective is to prohibit Federal Reserve banks from paying earnings on balances maintained by depository institutions. This bill aims to eliminate the financial incentives for big banks that benefit from maintaining large balances at the Federal Reserve, effectively targeting practices that some critics argue lead to moral hazard in the banking sector. By cutting off such earnings, the legislation seeks to promote a more stable and less dependent banking system.

Contention

Discussions surrounding SB2113 are marked by contention, particularly regarding the implications it holds for financial institutions and the broader economy. Supporters of the bill claim that it reduces excessive reliance on Federal Reserve support, while opponents counter that it may constrict financial stability and liquidity for depository institutions. Additionally, there is concern about the potential impact on credit availability, as banks may become more cautious in their lending practices if they cannot earn interest on balances held at the Fed. This debate encapsulates ongoing tensions in banking reform, highlighting differing views on how to balance regulation and economic growth.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB8337

Bank Resilience and Regulatory Improvement Act

US SB2860

SAFER Banking Act Secure And Fair Enforcement Regulation Banking Act

US HB7420

Ensuring Diversity in Community Banking Act

US HB8264

Bank Supervision Appeals Improvement Act of 2024

US SB4240

No Bailouts for Campus Criminals Act

US HB9848

GSIB Act of 2024 Greater Supervision In Banking Act of 2024

US HB10542

To amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the Federal Credit Union Act to authorize a temporary transaction account guarantee program, expand deposit and share insurance to cover business payment accounts, and for other purposes.

US HB2743

Fair Access to Banking Act

US SB1323

SAFE Banking Act of 2023 Secure And Fair Enforcement Banking Act of 2023

US HB2891

SAFE Banking Act of 2023 Secure And Fair Enforcement Banking Act of 2023

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.