II 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 769 To amend the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act to clarify the definition of foreign country for purposes of malign foreign talent recruitment restriction, and for other purposes. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES FEBRUARY27, 2025 Mr. C ORNYN(for himself and Mr. PADILLA) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation A BILL To amend the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act to clarify the definition of foreign country for purposes of malign foreign talent recruitment restric- tion, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘United States Re-4 search Protection Act of 2025’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 04:44 Mar 14, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S769.IS S769 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •S 769 IS SEC. 2. CLARIFICATION OF DEFINITION OF FOREIGN COUN-1 TRY FOR PURPOSES OF MALIGN FOREIGN 2 TALENT RECRUITMENT RESTRICTION. 3 Paragraph (4) of section 10638 of title VI of division 4 B of the Research and Development, Competition, and In-5 novation Act (42 U.S.C. 19237) is amended— 6 (1) by inserting ‘‘of concern’’ after ‘‘foreign 7 country’’ each place such term appears; 8 (2) by striking ‘‘means—’’ and all that follows 9 through ‘‘any program, position, or activity’’ and in-10 serting ‘‘means any program, position, or activity’’; 11 (3) by striking subparagraph (B); 12 (4) by redesignating clauses (i) through (ix) as 13 subparagraphs (A) through (I), respectively, and 14 moving such subparagraphs, as so redesignated, two 15 ems to the left; 16 (5) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), 17 as so redesignated, by striking ‘‘directly provided’’ 18 and inserting ‘‘whether directly or indirectly pro-19 vided’’; and 20 (6) in subparagraph (I), as so redesignated, by 21 striking ‘‘; and’’ and inserting a period. 22 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 04:44 Mar 14, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S769.IS S769 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB