Enrolled Copy H.B. 249 1 EDUCATION RELATED AMENDMENTS 2 2023 GENERAL SESSION 3 STATE OF UTAH 4 Chief Sponsor: Karen M. Peterson 5 Senate Sponsor: Michael K. McKell 6Cosponsors: 7Cheryl K. Acton Dan N. Johnson Karianne Lisonbee Ryan D. Wilcox 8 9LONG TITLE 10General Description: 11 This bill addresses parental engagement in the education arena. 12Highlighted Provisions: 13 This bill: 14 <addresses a parent's access to and submission of education records; 15 <grants rulemaking authority; 16 <directs the state board to create record tracking interoperability for education 17records in the information management system under certain circumstances; 18 <requires the state board to create a parent portal that provides information outlined 19in statute, including school comparison information; 20 <requires notification of the parent portal; 21 <provides for the appointment of a parent engagement specialist, including providing 22for the specialist's duties; and 23 <makes technical changes. 24Money Appropriated in this Bill: 25 None 26Other Special Clauses: 27 None H.B. 249 Enrolled Copy - 2 - 28Utah Code Sections Affected: 29AMENDS: 30 53E-3-518, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 266 31 53G-6-805, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 343 32ENACTS: 33 53G-6-806, Utah Code Annotated 1953 34 53G-6-807, Utah Code Annotated 1953 35 36Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: 37 Section 1. Section 53E-3-518 is amended to read: 38 53E-3-518. Utah school information management system -- Local education 39agency requirements. 40 (1) As used in this section: 41 (a) "LEA data system" or "LEA's data system" means a data system that: 42 (i) is developed, selected, or relied upon by an LEA; and 43 (ii) the LEA uses to collect data or submit data to the state board related to: 44 (A) student information; 45 (B) educator information; 46 (C) financial information; or 47 (D) other information requested by the state board. 48 (b) "LEA financial information system" or "LEA's financial information system" means 49an LEA data system used for financial information. 50 (c) "Parent" means the same as that term is defined in Section 53G-6-201. 51 [(c)] (d) "Utah school information management system" or "information management 52system" means the state board's data collection and reporting system described in this section. 53 [(d)] (e) "User" means an individual who has authorized access to the information 54management system. 55 (2) On or before July 1, 2024, the state board shall have in place an information Enrolled Copy H.B. 249 - 3 - 56management system that meets the requirements described in this section. 57 (3) The state board shall ensure that the information management system: 58 (a) interfaces with an LEA's data systems that meet the requirements described in 59Subsection (6); 60 (b) serves as the mechanism for the state board to collect and report on all data that 61LEAs submit to the state board related to: 62 (i) student information; 63 (ii) educator information; 64 (iii) financial information; and 65 (iv) other information requested by the state board; 66 (c) includes a web-based user interface through which a user may: 67 (i) enter data; 68 (ii) view data; and 69 (iii) generate customizable reports; 70 (d) includes a data warehouse and other hardware or software necessary to store or 71process data submitted by an LEA; 72 (e) provides for data privacy, including by complying with Title 53E, Chapter 9, 73Student Privacy and Data Protection; 74 (f) restricts user access based on each user's role; and 75 (g) meets requirements related to a student achievement backpack described in Section 7653E-3-511. 77 (4) The state board shall establish the restrictions on user access described in 78Subsection (3)(f). 79 (5) (a) The state board shall make rules that establish the required capabilities for an 80LEA financial information system. 81 (b) In establishing the required capabilities for an LEA financial information system, 82the state board shall consider metrics and capabilities requested by the state treasurer or state 83auditor. H.B. 249 Enrolled Copy - 4 - 84 (6) (a) On or before July 1, 2024, an LEA shall ensure that: 85 (i) all of the LEA's data systems: 86 (A) meet the data standards established by the state board in accordance with Section 8753E-3-501; 88 (B) are fully compatible with the state board's information management system; and 89 (C) meet specification standards determined by the state board; and 90 (ii) the LEA's financial information system meets the requirements described in 91Subsection (5). 92 (b) An LEA shall ensure that an LEA data system purchased or developed on or after 93May 14, 2019, will be compatible with the information management system when the 94information management system is fully operational. 95 (7) (a) Subject to appropriations and Subsection (7)(b), the state board may use an 96appropriation under this section to help an LEA meet the requirements in the rules described in 97Subsection (5) by: 98 (i) providing to the LEA funding for implementation and sustainment of the LEA 99financial information system, either through: 100 (A) awarding a grant to the LEA; or 101 (B) providing a reimbursement to the LEA; or 102 (ii) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code, procuring a 103financial information system on behalf of an LEA for the LEA to use as the LEA's financial 104information system. 105 (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the 106state board shall make rules describing: 107 (i) how an LEA may apply to the state board for the assistance described in Subsection 108(7)(a); and 109 (ii) criteria for the state board to provide the assistance to an LEA. 110 (8) (a) Beginning July 1, 2024, the state board may take action against an LEA that is 111out of compliance with a requirement described in Subsection (6) until the LEA complies with Enrolled Copy H.B. 249 - 5 - 112the requirement. 113 (b) An action described in Subsection (8)(a) may include the state board withholding 114funds from the LEA. 115 (9) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (9), "education record" means the same as that 116term is defined in 20 U.S.C. Sec. 1232g. 117 (b) The state board shall, by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah 118Administrative Rulemaking Act, establish a procedure under which: 119 (i) a parent may submit information as part of the education records for the parent's 120student; 121 (ii) the information submitted by the parent is maintained as part of the education 122records for the parent's student; 123 (iii) information submitted by the parent and maintained as part of the education 124records for the parent's student may be removed at the request of the parent; and 125 (iv) a parent has access only to the education records of the parent's student in 126accordance with Subsection (9)(d). 127 (c) The rules made under this Subsection (9) shall allow a parent to submit or remove 128information submitted by the parent under this Subsection (9) at least annually, including at the 129time of: 130 (i) registering a student in a school; or 131 (ii) changing the school in which a student attends. 132 (d) Subject to the federal Family Education Rights and Privacy Act, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 1331232g, and related regulations, the state board shall provide a parent access to an education 134record concerning the parent's student. 135 (e) The state board shall create in the information management system a record 136tracking interoperability of education records described in this Subsection (9) when a student is 137transitioning between schools or between LEAs. 138 Section 2. Section 53G-6-805 is amended to read: 139 53G-6-805. Parental right to school comparison. H.B. 249 Enrolled Copy - 6 - 140 (1) Parents have the right to compare public school performance in a given area. 141 (2) The state board shall provide an online tool that allows parents to: 142 (a) search for public schools within a given radius of a specific location or within the 143boundaries of a public school district; and 144 (b) view a side-by-side comparison of data related to the public schools in the area 145described in Subsection (2)(a), including the indicators required in Subsection 53E-5-211(1). 146 (3) The state board shall include the information provided under this section in the 147parent portal required under Section 53G-6-806. 148 Section 3. Section 53G-6-806 is enacted to read: 149 53G-6-806. Parent portal. 150 (1) As used in this section: 151 (a) "Parent portal" means the posting the state board is required to provide under this 152section. 153 (b) "School" means a public elementary or secondary school, including a charter 154school. 155 (2) (a) The state board shall post information that allows a parent of a student enrolled 156in a school to: 157 (i) access an LEA's policies required by Sections 53G-9-203 and 53G-9-605; 158 (ii) be informed of resources and steps to follow when a student has been the subject, 159perpetrator, or bystander of bullying, cyber-bullying, hazing, retaliation, or abusive conduct 160such as: 161 (A) resources for the student, including short-term mental health services; 162 (B) options for the student to make changes to the student's educational environment; 163 (C) options for alternative school enrollment; 164 (D) options for differentiated start or stop times; 165 (E) options for differentiated exit and entrance locations; and 166 (F) the designated employee for an LEA who addresses incidents of bullying, 167cyber-bullying, hazing, retaliation, and abusive conduct; Enrolled Copy H.B. 249 - 7 - 168 (iii) be informed of the steps and resources for filing a grievance with a school or LEA 169regarding bullying, cyber-bullying, hazing, or retaliation; 170 (iv) be informed of the steps and resources for seeking accommodations under the 171Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq; 172 (v) be informed of the steps and resources for seeking accommodations under state or 173federal law regarding religious accommodations; 174 (vi) be informed of the steps and resources for filing a grievance for an alleged 175violation of state or federal law, including: 176 (A) Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 2000d-2000d-4; 177 (B) Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 1681-1688; 178 (C) Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. Sec. 794; and 179 (D) Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 18012131-12165; 181 (vii) receive information about constitutional rights and freedoms afforded to families 182in public education; 183 (viii) be informed of how to access an internal audit hotline if established by the state 184board; and 185 (ix) be informed of services for military families. 186 (b) In addition to the information required under Subsection (2)(a), the state board: 187 (i) shall include in the parent portal the comparison tool created under Section 18853G-6-805; and 189 (ii) may include in the parent portal other information that the state board determines is 190helpful to parents. 191 (3) (a) The state board shall post the parent portal at a location that is easily located by 192a parent. 193 (b) The state board shall update the parent portal at least annually. 194 (4) An LEA shall annually notify each of the following of how to access the parent 195portal: H.B. 249 Enrolled Copy - 8 - 196 (a) a parent of a student; and 197 (b) a teacher, principal, or other professional staff within the LEA. 198 Section 4. Section 53G-6-807 is enacted to read: 199 53G-6-807. Parent engagement specialist. 200 (1) (a) The state superintendent shall appoint an individual as a parent engagement 201specialist after: 202 (i) posting the position publicly; and 203 (ii) reviewing and consulting with the state board leadership about the appointment. 204 (b) The individual appointed under this section shall preferably have experience: 205 (i) working to constructively engage parents in guiding the parents' student's education; 206 (ii) understanding research on education outcomes; and 207 (iii) understanding laws pertaining to parental rights in education. 208 (2) The parent engagement specialist shall respond to parent communications directed 209to the state board by: 210 (a) maintaining and revising on behalf of the state board the parent portal required by 211Section 53G-6-806; 212 (b) responding to questions and complaints to the state board regarding parent rights 213and opportunities within the state's education system; and 214 (c) helping parents to navigate available complaint processes provided through the 215state board, at the LEA level, or at the public school level. 216 (3) The parent engagement specialist shall provide guidance and outreach to LEAs and 217public schools across the state by: 218 (a) providing training and materials to LEAs and public schools regarding successful 219parent engagement strategies; and 220 (b) sharing research on parent engagement practices shown to contribute to student 221attendance and success. 222 (4) In performing the parent engagement specialist's activities, the parent engagement 223specialist shall comply with Section 53E-2-201. 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