02-24 14:33 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 191 Jordan D. Teuscher proposes the following substitute bill: 1 High School Credit Amendments 2025 GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Jordan D. Teuscher Senate Sponsor: Lincoln Fillmore 2 3 LONG TITLE 4 General Description: 5 This bill addresses the use of an instructional packet to receive credit in public high schools. 6 Highlighted Provisions: 7 This bill: 8 ▸ defines terms; 9 ▸ makes a technical change; 10 ▸ allows a local education agency to award a high school student credit for a course 11 completed through the packet method if the packet meets certain requirements; 12 ▸ requires the State Board of Education to review and approve packets; and 13 ▸ creates a reporting requirement. 14 Money Appropriated in this Bill: 15 None 16 Other Special Clauses: 17 This bill provides a special effective date. 18 Utah Code Sections Affected: 19 AMENDS: 20 53E-1-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapters 3, 460 and 525 21 53E-3-501, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 527 22 23 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: 24 Section 1. Section 53E-1-201 is amended to read: 25 53E-1-201 . Reports to and action required of the Education Interim Committee. 26 (1) In accordance with applicable provisions and Section 68-3-14, the following recurring 27 reports are due to the Education Interim Committee: 28 (a) the report described in Section 9-22-109 by the STEM Action Center Board, 2nd Sub. H.B. 191 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 191 02-24 14:33 29 including the information described in Section 9-22-113 on the status of the computer 30 science initiative and Section 9-22-114 on the Computing Partnerships Grants 31 Program; 32 (b) the prioritized list of data research described in Section 53B-33-302 and the report on 33 research and activities described in Section 53B-33-304 by the Utah Data Research 34 Center; 35 (c) the report described in Section 53B-1-402 by the Utah Board of Higher Education on 36 career and technical education issues and addressing workforce needs; 37 (d) the annual report of the Utah Board of Higher Education described in Section 38 53B-1-402; 39 (e) the reports described in Section 53B-28-401 by the Utah Board of Higher Education 40 regarding activities related to campus safety; 41 (f) the State Superintendent's Annual Report by the state board described in Section 42 53E-1-203; 43 (g) the annual report described in Section 53E-2-202 by the state board on the strategic 44 plan to improve student outcomes; 45 (h) the report described in Section 53E-3-501 by the state board on students in an LEA 46 who receive academic credit through the packet method; 47 [(h)] (i) the report described in Section 53E-8-204 by the state board on the Utah Schools 48 for the Deaf and the Blind; 49 [(i)] (j) the report described in Section 53E-10-703 by the Utah Leading through 50 Effective, Actionable, and Dynamic Education director on research and other 51 activities; 52 [(j)] (k) the report described in Section 53F-2-522 regarding mental health screening 53 programs; 54 [(k)] (l) the report described in Section 53F-4-203 by the state board and the independent 55 evaluator on an evaluation of early interactive reading software; 56 [(l)] (m) the report described in Section 63N-20-107 by the Governor's Office of 57 Economic Opportunity on UPSTART; 58 [(m)] (n) the reports described in Sections 53F-5-214 and 53F-5-215 by the state board 59 related to grants for professional learning and grants for an elementary teacher 60 preparation assessment; 61 [(n)] (o) upon request, the report described in Section 53F-5-219 by the state board on 62 the Local Innovations Civics Education Pilot Program; - 2 - 02-24 14:33 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 191 63 [(o)] (p) the report described in Section 53F-5-405 by the state board regarding an 64 evaluation of a partnership that receives a grant to improve educational outcomes for 65 students who are low income; 66 [(p)] (q) the report described in Section 53B-35-202 regarding the Higher Education and 67 Corrections Council; 68 [(q)] (r) the report described in Section 53G-7-221 by the state board regarding 69 innovation plans; and 70 [(r)] (s) the reports described in Section 53F-6-412 regarding the Utah Fits All 71 Scholarship Program. 72 (2) In accordance with applicable provisions and Section 68-3-14, the following occasional 73 reports are due to the Education Interim Committee: 74 (a) in 2027, 2030, 2033, and 2035, the reports described in Sections 53B-1-116, 75 53B-1-117, and 53B-1-118; 76 (b) if required, the report described in Section 53E-4-309 by the state board explaining 77 the reasons for changing the grade level specification for the administration of 78 specific assessments; 79 (c) if required, the report described in Section 53E-5-210 by the state board of an 80 adjustment to the minimum level that demonstrates proficiency for each statewide 81 assessment; 82 (d) the report described in Section 53E-10-702 by Utah Leading through Effective, 83 Actionable, and Dynamic Education; 84 (e) if required, the report described in Section 53F-2-513 by the state board evaluating 85 the effects of salary bonuses on the recruitment and retention of effective teachers in 86 high poverty schools; 87 (f) upon request, a report described in Section 53G-7-222 by an LEA regarding 88 expenditure of a percentage of state restricted funds to support an innovative 89 education program; 90 (g) the reports described in Section 53G-11-304 by the state board regarding proposed 91 rules and results related to educator exit surveys; and 92 (h) the report described in Section 26B-5-113 by the Office of Substance Use and 93 Mental Health, the state board, and the Department of Health and Human Services 94 regarding recommendations related to Medicaid reimbursement for school-based 95 health services. 96 Section 2. Section 53E-3-501 is amended to read: - 3 - 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 191 02-24 14:33 97 53E-3-501 . State board to establish miscellaneous minimum standards for public 98 schools. 99 (1) The state board shall establish rules and minimum standards for the public schools that 100 are consistent with this public education code, including rules and minimum standards 101 governing the following: 102 (a)(i) the qualification and certification of educators and ancillary personnel who 103 provide direct student services; 104 (ii) required school administrative and supervisory services; and 105 (iii) the evaluation of instructional personnel; 106 (b)(i) access to programs; 107 (ii) attendance; 108 (iii) competency levels; 109 (iv) graduation requirements; and 110 (v) discipline and control; 111 (c)(i) school accreditation; 112 (ii) the academic year; 113 (iii) alternative and pilot programs; 114 (iv) curriculum and instruction requirements; and 115 (v) school libraries; 116 (d) services to: 117 (i) persons with a disability as defined by and covered under: 118 (A) the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 12102; 119 (B) the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. Sec. 705(20)(A); and 120 (C) the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 1401(3); and 121 (ii) other special groups; 122 (e)(i) state reimbursed bus routes; 123 (ii) bus safety and operational requirements; and 124 (iii) other transportation needs; 125 (f)(i) school productivity and cost effectiveness measures; 126 (ii) federal programs; 127 (iii) school budget formats; and 128 (iv) financial, statistical, and student accounting requirements; and 129 (g) data collection and reporting by LEAs. 130 (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the state board shall determine if: - 4 - 02-24 14:33 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 191 131 (a) the minimum standards have been met; and 132 (b) required reports are properly submitted. 133 (3) When the state board makes a request of an LEA under Subsection (1)(f) or (g), the 134 state board shall include: 135 (a) the justification for the requested information; 136 (b) a statement confirming that the information is not available elsewhere; 137 (c) a deadline by which the LEA must provide the information in accordance with state 138 board rule; and 139 (d) penalties, including withholding of funds, for non-compliance in accordance with 140 state and federal law. 141 (4) The state board may apply for, receive, administer, and distribute to eligible applicants 142 funds made available through programs of the federal government. 143 (5)(a) A technical college listed in Section 53B-2a-105 shall provide competency-based 144 career and technical education courses that fulfill high school graduation 145 requirements, as requested and authorized by the state board. 146 (b) A school district may grant a high school diploma to a student participating in a 147 course described in Subsection (5)(a) that is provided by a technical college listed in 148 Section 53B-2a-105. 149 (6)(a) As used in this Subsection (6), "generally accepted accounting principles" means a 150 common framework of accounting rules and standards for financial reporting 151 promulgated by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. 152 (b) Subject to Subsections (6)(c) and (d), the state board shall ensure the rules and 153 standards described in Subsections (1)(f) and (g) allow for an LEA to make 154 adjustments to the LEA's general entry ledger, in accordance with generally accepted 155 accounting principles, to accurately reflect the LEA's use of funds for allowable costs 156 and activities: 157 (i) during a fiscal year; and 158 (ii) at the close of a fiscal year. 159 (c) If the state board determines under Subsection (2) that an LEA has not met the 160 minimum standards described in Subsection (1)(f) or (g) or has not properly 161 submitted a required report, the state board shall allow the LEA an opportunity to 162 cure the relevant defect through an adjustment described in Subsection (6)(b). 163 (d) An LEA may not, in an adjustment described in Subsection[ ] (6)(b), reflect the use 164 of restricted federal or state funds for a cost or activity that is not an allowable cost or - 5 - 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 191 02-24 14:33 165 activity for the restricted funds. 166 (7)(a) As used in this Subsection (7): 167 (i)(A) "Comparable course" means a course that fulfills the same graduation credit 168 requirements as a course for which a student seeks to improve a grade. 169 (B) "Comparable course" does not include a course a student completes through 170 the packet method. 171 (ii) "Grade replacement" means credit a student earns by retaking a teacher-led 172 course for a letter grade to improve a previous grade, which: 173 (A) may raise the student's grade point average if the new grade is higher; and 174 (B) replaces the lower grade on the student's transcript. 175 (iii) "Original credit" means credit a student earns through the successful completion 176 of a course for the first time. 177 (iv) "Packet" means a collection of instructional materials and assessments used to 178 receive credit through the packet method. 179 (v) "Packet method" means an educational approach where: 180 (A) a high school student receives a collection of instructional materials from an 181 institution, organization, or LEA; 182 (B) the high school student works through the materials independently with 183 minimal or no direct instruction from a teacher; and 184 (C) assessment is primarily based on completion of assignments within the 185 instructional materials. 186 (vi) "Replacement credit" means a pass-fail credit a student earns for a course the 187 student did not pass or complete, which: 188 (A) does not affect the student's grade point average; and 189 (B) allows the student to fulfill high school graduation requirements. 190 (b) An LEA may award a grade for original credit or replacement credit through the 191 packet method if the packet adheres to the standards prescribed in state board rule 192 and: 193 (i) the LEA approves the packet for use as an instructional material in accordance 194 with: 195 (A) Subsection 53G-4-402(27) for a district school; or 196 (B) Section 53G-5-404 for a charter school; or 197 (ii) the state board recommends the packet after going through the state instructional 198 materials process described in Title 53E, Chapter 4, Part 4, State Instructional - 6 - 02-24 14:33 2nd Sub. (Gray) H.B. 191 199 Materials. 200 (c) An LEA may not use the packet method, or classify a packet as original credit, to 201 improve a previous course grade of a high school student as described in Subsection 202 (7)(d). 203 (d) A high school student may improve a grade through grade replacement by: 204 (i) repeating a course one or more times; or 205 (ii) enrolling in and completing a comparable course that is teacher-led. 206 (e) The state board shall: 207 (i) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, 208 make rules or policies that: 209 (A) establish standards for the use of the packet method to award original credit 210 and replacement credit; 211 (B) include alignment with core standards the state board establishes under 212 Sections 53E-3-501 and 53E-4-202; and 213 (C) maintain a comprehensive list of state board approved packets in the state 214 board's Recommended Instructional Materials System on the state board's 215 website; and 216 (ii) report annually to the Education Interim Committee the number of students in 217 each LEA who receive academic credit through the packet method. 218 (f) An LEA shall: 219 (i) assign a distinct course name and number for credit earned through the packet 220 method to easily identify the use of the packet method on a student transcript; and 221 (ii) track and record the number of packets an LEA uses to award original credit or 222 replacement credit each school year. 223 Section 3. Effective Date. 224 This bill takes effect on July 1, 2025. - 7 -