01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 1 Property Manager Requirements 2025 GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Jordan D. Teuscher Senate Sponsor: 2 3 LONG TITLE 4 General Description: 5 This bill modifies the Utah Real Estate Licensing and Practices Act. 6 Highlighted Provisions: 7 This bill: 8 ▸ defines terms; 9 ▸ grants the Real Estate Commission (commission) authority to make administrative rules 10 relating to property managers; 11 ▸ requires an individual to hold a license as a property manager before engaging in property 12 management; 13 ▸ exempts certain individuals from licensure under this act; 14 ▸ requires that the commission and Division of Real Estate determine the qualifications and 15 requirements for an applicant for a property manager license; 16 ▸ allows an individual with an active broker, associate broker, or sales agent license to 17 obtain a property manager license without meeting certain examination and education 18 requirements; 19 ▸ requires that an applicant for a property manager license pay a licensing fee; 20 ▸ exempts a licensed property manager from affiliating with a principal broker; 21 ▸ repeals provisions authorizing certain individuals to act as a property manager; 22 ▸ prohibits the Division of Real Estate from requiring that an individual licensed as a 23 property manager be affiliated with a principal broker; 24 ▸ authorizes a property manager to fill out any form or document related to property 25 management; 26 ▸ provides parameters for what a property manager may do when engaging in property 27 management; 28 ▸ requires that a property manager associate with a real estate trust account; 29 ▸ exempts a property manager with a security bond that protects at least 30% of estimated 30 client funds from the requirement to associate with a real estate trust account; H.B. 337 H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 31 ▸ provides limitations on the penalties the commission may impose on a property manager; 32 ▸ authorizes the commission to issue other non-financial penalties to a property manager 33 and rules relating to a property manager's ownership interests; and 34 ▸ makes technical and conforming changes. 35 Money Appropriated in this Bill: 36 None 37 Other Special Clauses: 38 None 39 Utah Code Sections Affected: 40 AMENDS: 41 61-2f-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 227 42 61-2f-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 204 43 61-2f-201, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 379 44 61-2f-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 204 45 61-2f-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 204 46 61-2f-204, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 204 47 61-2f-206, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 204 48 61-2f-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 184 and renumbered and 49 amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 379 50 ENACTS: 51 61-2f-202.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953 52 61-2f-307, Utah Code Annotated 1953 53 61-2f-411, Utah Code Annotated 1953 54 55 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: 56 Section 1. Section 61-2f-102 is amended to read: 57 61-2f-102 . Definitions. 58 As used in this chapter: 59 (1) "Associate broker" means an individual who is: 60 (a) employed or engaged as an independent contractor by or on behalf of a principal 61 broker to perform an act described in Subsection [(20) ] (19) for valuable 62 consideration; and 63 (b) licensed or is required to be licensed under this chapter as an associate broker. 64 (2) "Branch broker" means an associate broker who manages a principal broker's branch - 2 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 65 office under the supervision of the principal broker. 66 (3) "Branch office" means a principal broker's real estate brokerage office that is not the 67 principal broker's main office. 68 (4) "Business day" means a day other than: 69 (a) a Saturday; 70 (b) a Sunday; or 71 (c) a federal or state holiday. 72 (5) "Business opportunity" means the sale, lease, or exchange of any business that includes 73 an interest in real estate. 74 (6) "Commission" means the Real Estate Commission established under this chapter. 75 (7) "Concurrence" means the entities given a concurring role must jointly agree for action 76 to be taken. 77 (8) "Condominium homeowners' association" means the condominium unit owners acting 78 as a group in accordance with declarations and bylaws. 79 (9)(a) "Condominium hotel" means one or more condominium units that are operated as 80 a hotel. 81 (b) "Condominium hotel" does not mean a hotel consisting of condominium units, all of 82 which are owned by a single entity. 83 (10) "Condominium unit" means the same as that term is defined in Section 57-8-3. 84 (11) "Director" means the director of the Division of Real Estate. 85 (12) "Division" means the Division of Real Estate. 86 [(13) "Dual broker" means a principal broker of a real estate sales brokerage who obtains 87 from the division a dual broker license in order to function as the principal broker of a 88 property management company that is a separate entity from the real estate sales 89 brokerage.] 90 [(14)] (13) "Entity" means: 91 (a) a corporation; 92 (b) a partnership; 93 (c) a limited liability company; 94 (d) a company; 95 (e) an association; 96 (f) a joint venture; 97 (g) a business trust; 98 (h) a trust; or - 3 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 99 (i) any organization similar to an entity described in Subsections [(14)(a)] (13)(a) 100 through (h). 101 [(15)] (14) "Executive director" means the director of the Department of Commerce. 102 [(16)] (15) "Foreclosure rescue" means, for compensation or with the expectation of 103 receiving valuable consideration[, to:] : 104 [(a) engage, or offer to engage, in ] 105 (a) an act that: 106 (i) the person represents will assist a borrower in preventing a foreclosure; and 107 (ii) relates to a transaction involving the transfer of title to residential real property; or 108 (b) as an employee or agent of another person: 109 (i) [solicit, or offer] a solicitation or an offer that the other person will engage in an 110 act described in Subsection [(16)(a)] (15)(a); or 111 (ii) [negotiate] negotiation of the terms in relationship to an act described in 112 Subsection [(16)(a)] (15)(a). 113 [(17)] (16) "Loan modification assistance" means, for compensation or with the expectation 114 of receiving valuable consideration[, to]: 115 (a) [act,] an act, or an offer to act, on behalf of a person to: 116 (i) obtain a loan term of a residential mortgage loan that is different from an existing 117 loan term including: 118 (A) an increase or decrease in an interest rate; 119 (B) a change to the type of interest rate; 120 (C) an increase or decrease in the principal amount of the residential mortgage 121 loan; 122 (D) a change in the number of required period payments; 123 (E) an addition of collateral; 124 (F) a change to, or addition of, a prepayment penalty; 125 (G) an addition of a cosigner; or 126 (H) a change in persons obligated under the existing residential mortgage loan; or 127 (ii) a substitute of a new residential mortgage loan for an existing residential 128 mortgage loan; or 129 (b) as an employee or agent of another person: 130 (i) [solicit, or offer] a solicitation or an offer that the other person will engage in an 131 act described in Subsection [(17)(a)] (16)(a); or 132 (ii) [negotiate] negotiation of the terms in relationship to an act described in - 4 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 133 Subsection [(17)(a)] (16)(a). 134 [(18)] (17) "Main office" means the address [which] that a principal broker designates with 135 the division as the principal broker's primary brokerage office. 136 [(19)] (18) "Person" means an individual or entity. 137 [(20)] (19) "Principal broker" means an individual who[ ] : 138 (a) is licensed or required to be licensed as a principal broker under this chapter[ who:] ; 139 and 140 [(a)] (b)(i) sells or lists for sale real estate, including real estate being sold as part of a 141 foreclosure rescue, or a business opportunity with the expectation of receiving 142 valuable consideration; 143 [(b)] (ii) buys, exchanges, or auctions real estate, an option on real estate, a business 144 opportunity, or an improvement on real estate with the expectation of receiving 145 valuable consideration; 146 [(c)] (iii) advertises, offers, attempts, or otherwise holds the individual out to be 147 engaged in the business described in Subsection [(20)(a) ] (19)(a) or (b)(ii); 148 [(d)] (iv) is employed by or on behalf of the owner of real estate or by a prospective 149 purchaser of real estate and performs an act described in Subsection [(20)(a), ] 150 (19(b)(i), whether the individual's compensation is at a stated salary, a 151 commission basis, upon a salary and commission basis, or otherwise; 152 [(e)] (v) with the expectation of receiving valuable consideration, manages property 153 owned by another person; 154 [(f)] (vi) advertises or otherwise holds the individual out to be engaged in property 155 management; 156 [(g)] (vii) with the expectation of receiving valuable consideration, assists or directs in 157 the procurement of prospects for or the negotiation of a transaction listed in 158 Subsections [(20)(a)] (19)(b)(i) and [(e)] (v); 159 [(h)] (viii) except for a mortgage lender, title insurance producer, or an employee of a 160 mortgage lender or title insurance producer, assists or directs in the closing of a 161 real estate transaction with the expectation of receiving valuable consideration; 162 [(i)] (ix) engages in foreclosure rescue; or 163 [(j)] (x) advertises, offers, attempts, or otherwise holds the person out as being 164 engaged in foreclosure rescue. 165 [(21)] (20)(a) "Property management" means [engaging in] the management of real estate 166 owned by another person, with the expectation of receiving valuable consideration,[ - 5 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 167 the management of real estate owned by another person] or advertising or otherwise 168 claiming to be engaged in [property management] the management of real estate 169 owned by another person, by: 170 (i) advertising for, arranging, negotiating, offering, or otherwise attempting or 171 participating in a transaction calculated to secure the rental or leasing of real estate; 172 (ii) collecting, agreeing, offering, or otherwise attempting to collect rent for the real 173 estate[ and accounting for and disbursing the money collected]; or 174 (iii) [authorizing expenditures for repairs to the real estate] signing a lease agreement 175 or an addendum with a tenant. 176 (b) "Property management" does not include: 177 (i) hotel or motel management; 178 (ii) rental of tourist accommodations, including hotels, motels, tourist homes, 179 condominiums, condominium hotels, mobile home park accommodations, 180 campgrounds, or similar public accommodations for a period of less than 30 181 consecutive days, and the management activities associated with these rentals; or 182 (iii) the leasing or management of surface or subsurface minerals or oil and gas 183 interests, if the leasing or management is separate from a sale or lease of the 184 surface estate. 185 [(22) "Property management sales agent" means a sales agent who:] 186 [(a) is affiliated with a dual broker through the dual broker's property management 187 company; and] 188 [(b) is designated by the dual broker as a property management sales agent.] 189 (21) "Property manager" means an individual who: 190 (a) is licensed or required to be licensed as a property manager under this chapter; and 191 (b)(i) engages in property management; or 192 (ii) advertises or otherwise holds the individual out to be engaged in property 193 management. 194 [(23)] (22) "Real estate" includes leaseholds and business opportunities involving real 195 property. 196 [(24)] (23)(a) "Regular salaried employee" means an individual: 197 (i) who performs a service for wages or other remuneration[,] ; and 198 (ii) whose employer withholds federal employment taxes under a contract of hire, 199 written or oral, express or implied. 200 (b) "Regular salaried employee" does not include an individual who performs services - 6 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 201 on a project-by-project basis or on a commission basis. 202 [(25)] (24) "Reinstatement" means [restoring] the restoration of a license that has expired or 203 has been suspended. 204 [(26)] (25) "Reissuance" means the process by which [a licensee] an individual may obtain a 205 license following revocation of the license. 206 [(27)] (26) "Renewal" means [extending] the extension of a license for an additional 207 licensing period on or before the date the license expires. 208 [(28)] (27) "Sales agent" means an individual who is: 209 (a) affiliated with a principal broker, either as an independent contractor or an employee 210 as provided in Section 61-2f-303, to perform for valuable consideration an act 211 described in Subsection [(20)] (19); and 212 (b) licensed, or required to be licensed, under this chapter as a sales agent. 213 [(29)] (28) "Vulnerable adult" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-6-201. 214 Section 2. Section 61-2f-103 is amended to read: 215 61-2f-103 . Real Estate Commission. 216 (1) There is created within the division a Real Estate Commission. 217 (2) The commission shall: 218 (a) subject to concurrence by the division and in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, 219 Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, make rules for the administration of this 220 chapter that are not inconsistent with this chapter, including: 221 (i) licensing of: 222 (A) a principal broker; 223 (B) an associate broker;[ and] 224 (C) a sales agent; and 225 (D) a property manager; 226 (ii) registration of: 227 (A) an entity; 228 (B) an assumed name under which a person conducts business; 229 (C) a branch office; and 230 (D) a property management company; 231 (iii) prelicensing and postlicensing education curricula; 232 (iv) examination procedures; 233 (v) the certification and conduct of: 234 (A) a real estate school; - 7 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 235 (B) a course provider; or 236 (C) an instructor; 237 (vi) proper handling of money received by a licensee under this chapter; 238 (vii) brokerage office procedures and recordkeeping requirements; 239 (viii) property management; 240 (ix) standards of conduct for a licensee under this chapter; 241 (x) if the commission, with the concurrence of the division, determines necessary, a 242 rule as provided in Subsection 61-2f-306(3) regarding a legal form; 243 (xi) the qualification and designation of an acting principal broker in the event a 244 principal broker dies, is incapacitated, or is unable to perform the duties of a 245 principal broker, as described in Section 61-2f-202; and 246 (xii) giving or paying an inducement gift or a closing gift to a buyer or seller in a real 247 property transaction; 248 (b) establish, with the concurrence of the division, a fee provided for in this chapter, 249 except a fee imposed under Part 5, Real Estate Education, Research, and Recovery 250 Fund Act; 251 (c) conduct an administrative hearing not delegated by the commission to an 252 administrative law judge or the division relating to the: 253 (i) licensing of an applicant; 254 (ii) conduct of a licensee; 255 (iii) the certification or conduct of a real estate school, course provider, or instructor 256 regulated under this chapter; or 257 (iv) violation of this chapter by any person; 258 (d) with the concurrence of the director, impose a sanction as provided in Section 259 61-2f-404; 260 (e) advise the director on the administration and enforcement of a matter affecting the 261 division and the real estate sales and property management industries; 262 (f) advise the director on matters affecting the division budget; 263 (g) advise and assist the director in conducting real estate seminars; and 264 (h) perform other duties as provided by this chapter. 265 (3)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), a state entity may not, without the 266 concurrence of the commission, make a rule that changes the rights, duties, or 267 obligations of buyers, sellers, or persons licensed under this chapter in relation to a 268 real estate transaction between private parties. - 8 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 269 (b) Subsection (3)(a) does not apply to a rule made: 270 (i) under Title 31A, Insurance Code, or Title 7, Financial Institutions Act; or 271 (ii) by the Department of Commerce or any division or other rulemaking body within 272 the Department of Commerce. 273 (4)(a) The commission [shall be comprised] consists of five members appointed by the 274 governor and approved by the Senate in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 24, Part 275 2, Vacancies. 276 (b) Four of the commission members shall: 277 (i) have at least five years' experience in the real estate business; and 278 (ii) hold an active principal broker, associate broker, or sales agent license. 279 (c) One commission member shall be a member of the general public. 280 (d) The governor may not appoint a commission member described in Subsection (4)(b) 281 who, at the time of appointment, resides in the same county in the state as another 282 commission member. 283 (e) At least one commission member described in Subsection (4)(b) shall at the time of 284 an appointment reside in a county that is not a county of the first or second class. 285 (5)(a) Except as required by Subsection (5)(b), as terms of current commission members 286 expire, the governor shall appoint each new member or reappointed member to a 287 four-year term ending June 30. 288 (b) [Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsection (5)(a), the] The governor shall, at 289 the time of appointment or reappointment, adjust the length of terms to ensure that 290 the terms of commission members are staggered so that approximately half of the 291 commission is appointed every two years. 292 (c) Upon the expiration of the term of a member of the commission, the member of the 293 commission shall continue to hold office until a successor is appointed and qualified. 294 (d) A commission member may not serve more than two consecutive terms. 295 (e) Members of the commission shall annually select one member to serve as chair. 296 (6) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the governor, with the advice 297 and consent of the Senate, shall appoint a replacement for the unexpired term. 298 (7) A member may not receive compensation or benefits for the member's service, but may 299 receive per diem and travel expenses in accordance with: 300 (a) Section 63A-3-106; 301 (b) Section 63A-3-107; and 302 (c) rules made by the Division of Finance pursuant to Sections 63A-3-106 and - 9 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 303 63A-3-107. 304 (8)(a) The commission shall meet at least monthly. 305 (b) The director may call additional meetings: 306 (i) at the director's discretion; 307 (ii) upon the request of the chair; or 308 (iii) upon the written request of three or more commission members. 309 (9) Three members of the commission constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. 310 (10) A member of the commission shall comply with the conflict of interest provisions 311 described in Title 63G, Chapter 24, Part 3, Conflicts of Interest. 312 Section 3. Section 61-2f-201 is amended to read: 313 61-2f-201 . License required. 314 (1) Unless a person is licensed under this chapter, it is unlawful for the person to do the 315 following with respect to real estate located in this state: 316 (a) engage in the business of a principal broker, associate broker, or sales agent; 317 (b) act in the capacity of a principal broker, associate broker, or sales agent; 318 (c) advertise or assume to act as a principal broker, associate broker, or a sales agent[.] ; 319 or 320 (d) engage in property management. 321 (2) Except as provided in Section 61-2f-202, an individual is required to be licensed as a 322 principal broker, associate broker, or a sales agent if the individual performs, offers to 323 perform, or attempts to perform one act for valuable consideration of: 324 (a) buying, selling,[ leasing, managing,] or exchanging real estate for another person; or 325 (b) offering for another person to buy, sell, [lease, manage, ]or exchange real estate. 326 (3) Except as provided in Section 61-2f-202.1, unless an individual is licensed as a property 327 manager, an individual may not, for consideration: 328 (a) engage in property management; or 329 (b) offer to engage in property management on behalf of another person. 330 Section 4. Section 61-2f-202 is amended to read: 331 61-2f-202 . Exempt persons and transactions. 332 (1)(a)[(a)] Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), a license under this chapter is not 333 required for: 334 (i) a person who as owner or lessor performs an act described in Subsection [ 335 61-2f-102(20)] 61-2f-102(19) with reference to real estate owned or leased by that 336 person; - 10 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 337 (ii) a regular salaried employee of the owner or lessor of real estate who, with 338 reference to nonresidential real estate owned or leased by the employer, performs 339 an act described in Subsection [61-2f-102(20)(b)] 61-2f-102(19)(b) or (c); 340 (iii) a regular salaried employee of the owner of real estate who performs property 341 management services with reference to real estate owned by the employer, except 342 that the employee may only manage real estate for one employer; 343 (iv) an individual who performs property management services for the apartments at 344 which that individual resides in exchange for free or reduced rent on that 345 individual's apartment; 346 (v) a regular salaried employee of a condominium homeowners' association who 347 manages real estate subject to the declaration of condominium that established the 348 condominium homeowners' association, except that the employee may only 349 manage real estate for one condominium homeowners' association; 350 (vi) a regular salaried employee of a licensed property management company or real 351 estate brokerage who performs support services, as prescribed by rule, for the 352 property management company or real estate brokerage; or 353 (vii) in the event a principal broker dies, is incapacitated, or is unable to perform the 354 duties of a principal broker, an individual qualified and designated as the 355 commission determines by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, 356 Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, with the concurrence of the division, as an 357 acting principal broker: 358 (A) in relation to each transaction pending on the day on which the principal 359 broker dies, becomes incapacitated, or becomes unable to perform the duties of 360 a principal broker, including the distribution of compensation for each 361 transaction; and 362 (B) until the day on which each transaction described in Subsection (1)(a)(vii)(A) 363 is completed. 364 (b) Subsection (1)(a) does not exempt from licensing: 365 (i) an employee engaged in the sale of real estate regulated under: 366 (A) Title 57, Chapter 11, Utah Uniform Land Sales Practices Act; or 367 (B) Title 57, Chapter 19, Timeshare and Camp Resort Act; 368 (ii) an employee engaged in the sale of cooperative interests regulated under Title 57, 369 Chapter 23, Real Estate Cooperative Marketing Act; or 370 (iii) an individual whose interest as an owner or lessor is obtained by that individual - 11 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 371 or transferred to that individual for the purpose of evading the application of this 372 chapter, and not for another legitimate business reason. 373 (2) A license under this chapter is not required for: 374 (a) an isolated transaction or service by an individual holding an unsolicited, duly 375 executed power of attorney from a property owner; 376 (b) subject to Subsection 61-2f-401(5), services rendered by an attorney admitted to 377 practice law in this state in performing the attorney's duties as an attorney; 378 (c) a receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, administrator, executor, or an individual acting 379 under order of a court; 380 (d) a trustee or employee of a trustee under a deed of trust or a will; 381 (e) a public utility, officer of a public utility, or regular salaried employee of a public 382 utility, unless performance of an act described in Subsection [61-2f-102(20)] 383 61-2f-102(19) is in connection with the sale, purchase, lease, or other disposition of 384 real estate or investment in real estate unrelated to the principal business activity of 385 that public utility; 386 (f) a regular salaried employee or authorized agent working under the oversight of the 387 Department of Transportation when performing an act on behalf of the Department of 388 Transportation in connection with one or more of the following: 389 (i) the acquisition of real estate pursuant to Section 72-5-103; 390 (ii) the disposal of real estate pursuant to Section 72-5-111; 391 (iii) services that constitute property management; or 392 (iv) the leasing of real estate; and 393 (g) a regular salaried employee of a county, city, or town when performing an act on 394 behalf of the county, city, or town: 395 (i) in accordance with: 396 (A) if a regular salaried employee of a city or town: 397 (I) Title 10, Utah Municipal Code; or 398 (II) Title 11, Cities, Counties, and Local Taxing Units; and 399 (B) if a regular salaried employee of a county: 400 (I) Title 11, Cities, Counties, and Local Taxing Units; and 401 (II) Title 17, Counties; and 402 (ii) in connection with one or more of the following: 403 (A) the acquisition of real estate, including by eminent domain; 404 (B) the disposal of real estate; - 12 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 405 (C) services that constitute property management; or 406 (D) the leasing of real estate. 407 (3) A license under this chapter is not required for an individual registered to act as a 408 broker-dealer, agent, or investment adviser under the Utah and federal securities laws in 409 the sale or the offer for sale of real estate if: 410 (a)(i) the real estate is a necessary element of a "security" as that term is defined by 411 the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and 412 (ii) the security is registered for sale in accordance with: 413 (A) the Securities Act of 1933; or 414 (B) Title 61, Chapter 1, Utah Uniform Securities Act; or 415 (b)(i) it is a transaction in a security for which a Form D, described in 17 C.F.R. Sec. 416 239.500, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to 417 Regulation D, Rule 506, 17 C.F.R. Sec. 230.506; and 418 (ii) the selling agent and the purchaser are not residents of this state. 419 (4) Except as otherwise provided by statute or rule, the following individuals may engage in 420 the practice of an occupation or profession regulated by this chapter, subject to the stated 421 circumstances and limitations, without being licensed under this chapter: 422 (a) an individual licensed under the laws of this state, other than under this chapter, to 423 practice or engage in an occupation or profession, while engaged in the lawful, 424 professional, and competent practice of that occupation or profession; 425 (b) an individual serving in the armed forces of the United States, the United States 426 Public Health Service, the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, or any other 427 federal agency while engaged in activities regulated under this title as a part of 428 employment with that federal agency if the individual holds a valid license to practice 429 the regulated occupation or profession issued by any other state or jurisdiction 430 recognized by the department; and 431 (c) the spouse of an individual serving in the armed forces of the United States while the 432 individual is stationed within this state, if: 433 (i) the spouse holds a valid license to practice the regulated occupation or profession 434 issued by any other state or jurisdiction recognized by the department; and 435 (ii) the license is current and the spouse is in good standing in the state or jurisdiction 436 of licensure. 437 (5) As used in this section, "owner" does not include: 438 (a) a person who holds an option to purchase real property; - 13 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 439 (b) a mortgagee; 440 (c) a beneficiary under a deed of trust; 441 (d) a trustee under a deed of trust; or 442 (e) a person who owns or holds a claim that encumbers any real property or an 443 improvement to the real property. 444 (6) The commission, with the concurrence of the division, may provide, by rule made in 445 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the 446 circumstances under which a person or transaction qualifies for an exemption that is 447 described in this section. 448 Section 5. Section 61-2f-202.5 is enacted to read: 449 61-2f-202.5 . Exempt individuals and transactions involving property 450 management. 451 A license under this chapter is not required for: 452 (1) an individual who, as an owner or lessor, performs an act described in Subsection 453 61-2f-102(20) in connection to real estate owned or leased by that individual; 454 (2) an individual who is part of a property owner's immediate family, if the individual 455 performs an act described in Subsection 61-2f-102(20) in connection to real estate 456 owned by the property owner; 457 (3) an unlicensed or remote assistant of a property manager; 458 (4) an individual who exclusively performs the following tasks: 459 (a) maintenance and repairs on real property; or 460 (b) bookkeeping and accounting; or 461 (5) a regional manager or a corporate official of a rental agency who does not engage in an 462 act described in Subsection 61-2f-102(20). 463 Section 6. Section 61-2f-203 is amended to read: 464 61-2f-203 . Licensing requirements. 465 (1)(a)(i) The division shall determine whether an applicant with a criminal history 466 qualifies for licensure. 467 (ii) If the division, acting under Subsection (1)(a)(i), denies or restricts a license or 468 places a license on probation, the applicant may petition the commission for de 469 novo review of the application. 470 (b) Except as provided in Subsection (6), the commission shall determine all other 471 qualifications and requirements of an applicant for: 472 (i) a principal broker license; - 14 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 473 (ii) an associate broker license;[ or] 474 (iii) a sales agent license[.] ; or 475 (iv) a property manager license. 476 (c) The division, with the concurrence of the commission, shall require and pass upon 477 proof necessary to determine the honesty, integrity, truthfulness, reputation, and 478 competency of each applicant for an initial license or for renewal of an existing 479 license. 480 (d)(i)(A) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(d)(i)(B), the division, with the 481 concurrence of the commission, shall require an applicant for a sales agent 482 license to complete a division-approved educational program consisting of not 483 less than 120 hours, as designated by rule the commission makes in accordance 484 with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, with the 485 concurrence of the division. 486 (B) If on the day on which an applicant for a sales agent license applies for the 487 license the applicant is licensed as a real estate sales agent in another state, the 488 division may require the applicant to complete a division-approved, 489 state-specific educational program consisting of the number of hours 490 designated by rule the commission makes in accordance with Title 63G, 491 Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, with the concurrence of the 492 division. 493 (ii)(A) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(d)(ii)(B), the division, with the 494 concurrence of the commission, shall require an applicant for an associate 495 broker or a principal broker license to complete a division-approved 496 educational program consisting of not less than 120 hours, as designated by 497 rule the commission makes in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah 498 Administrative Rulemaking Act, with the concurrence of the division. 499 (B) If on the day on which an applicant for an associate broker or a principal 500 broker license applies for the license the applicant is licensed as a real estate 501 broker in another state, the division may require the applicant to complete a 502 division-approved, state-specific educational program consisting of the number 503 of hours designated by rule the commission makes in accordance with Title 504 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, with the concurrence of 505 the division. 506 (iii)(A) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(d)(iii)(B), the division shall require - 15 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 507 that an applicant for a property manager license complete the educational 508 program described in Subsection (1)(d)(iv). 509 (B) If, on the day on which an applicant for a property manager license applies for 510 the license, the applicant is licensed as a property manager in another state, the 511 division may require the applicant to complete a division-approved, 512 state-specific educational program consisting of the number of hours 513 designated by rule the commission makes in accordance with Title 63G, 514 Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, with the concurrence of the 515 division. 516 (iv) The division shall create an educational program for a property manager license 517 that: 518 (A) requires at least 24 hours of training; 519 (B) covers subjects the division determines necessary for the program; and 520 (C) establishes the proportion of hours allocated for each subject in the program. 521 [(iii)] (v) An hour required by this section means 50 minutes of instruction in each 60 522 minutes. 523 [(iv)] (vi) The maximum number of program hours available to an individual is eight 524 hours per day. 525 (e)(i) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(e)(ii), the division, with the concurrence 526 of the commission, shall require an applicant to pass an examination approved by 527 the commission covering: 528 (A) the fundamentals of the English language; 529 (B) the fundamentals of arithmetic; 530 (C) the fundamentals of bookkeeping; 531 (D) the fundamentals of real estate principles and practices; 532 (E) this chapter; 533 (F) the rules established by the commission with the concurrence of the division; 534 and 535 (G) any other aspect of Utah real estate license law considered appropriate. 536 (ii) If on the day on which an applicant applies for a license the applicant is licensed 537 as a real estate broker or a sales agent in another state, the division may, with the 538 concurrence of the commission, require the applicant to pass a division-approved, 539 state-specific examination rather than the examination required under Subsection 540 (1)(e)(i). - 16 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 541 (iii) Subject to Subsection (1)(e)(iv), the division, with the concurrence of the 542 commission, may modify the length and material of an examination for a property 543 manager license under this chapter if: 544 (A) an applicant is licensed as a property manager in another state; 545 (B) the division determines an applicant's prior experience warrants a modification 546 of the examination; or 547 (C) the division determines the applicant has good cause for the modification of 548 the examination. 549 (iv) An examination for a property manager license shall: 550 (A) cover the topics that appear in the educational program described in 551 Subsection (1)(d)(iv); and 552 (B) match the proportion of questions for each topic to the proportion of hours 553 designated by the division in accordance with Subsection (1)(d)(iv)(C). 554 (f)(i) Three years' full-time experience as a sales agent or [its] the equivalent is 555 required before an applicant may apply for, and secure a principal broker or 556 associate broker license in this state. 557 (ii) The commission shall establish by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, 558 Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, subject to concurrence by the 559 division, the criteria by which the commission will accept experience or special 560 education in similar fields of business in lieu of the three years' experience. 561 (2)(a) The division, with the concurrence of the commission, may require an applicant to 562 furnish a sworn statement setting forth evidence satisfactory to the division of the 563 applicant's reputation and competency as set forth by rule. 564 (b) The division shall require an applicant to provide the applicant's social security 565 number, which is a private record under Subsection 63G-2-302(1)(i). 566 (3)(a) An individual who is not a resident of this state may be licensed in this state if the [ 567 person] individual complies with this chapter. 568 (b) An individual who is not a resident of this state may be licensed as an associate 569 broker or sales agent in this state by: 570 (i) complying with this chapter; and 571 (ii) being employed or engaged as an independent contractor by or on behalf of a 572 principal broker who is licensed in this state, regardless of whether the principal 573 broker is a resident of this state. 574 (4) The division, with the concurrence of the commission, may enter into a reciprocal - 17 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 575 licensing agreement with another jurisdiction for the licensure of a principal broker, an 576 associate broker, or a sales agent, if the jurisdiction's requirements and standards for the 577 license are substantially similar to those of this state. 578 (5)(a) The division and commission shall treat an application to be relicensed of an 579 applicant whose real estate license is revoked as an original application. 580 (b) In the case of an applicant for a new license as a principal broker or associate broker, 581 the applicant is not entitled to credit for experience gained before the revocation of a 582 real estate license. 583 (6)(a) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b), the commission may delegate to the division 584 the authority to: 585 (i) review a class or category of applications for initial or renewed licenses; 586 (ii) determine whether an applicant meets the licensing criteria in Subsection (1); and 587 (iii) approve or deny a license application without concurrence by the commission. 588 (b)(i) If the commission delegates to the division the authority to approve or deny an 589 application without concurrence by the commission and the division denies an 590 application for licensure, the applicant who is denied licensure may petition the 591 commission for de novo review of the application. 592 (ii) An applicant who is denied licensure pursuant to this Subsection (6) may seek 593 agency review by the executive director only after the commission has reviewed 594 the division's denial of the applicant's application. 595 (7) An individual with an active broker, associate broker, or sales agent license may obtain 596 a property manager license without: 597 (a) meeting the education requirement described in Subsection (1)(d)(iii); or 598 (b) passing an exam required for a property manager license under Subsection (1)(e). 599 Section 7. Section 61-2f-204 is amended to read: 600 61-2f-204 . Licensing fees and procedures -- Renewal fees and procedures. 601 (1)(a) Upon filing an application for an examination for a license under this chapter, the 602 applicant shall pay a nonrefundable fee established in accordance with Section 603 63J-1-504 for admission to the examination. 604 (b) An applicant for a principal broker, associate broker, [or ]sales agent, or property 605 manager license shall pay a nonrefundable fee as determined by the commission with 606 the concurrence of the division under Section 63J-1-504 for issuance of an initial 607 license or license renewal. 608 (c) [A license issued under this Subsection (1) shall be issued] The division shall issue a - 18 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 609 license under this Subsection (1) for a period of not less than two years as the 610 division determines with the concurrence of the commission. 611 (d)(i) Each of the following applicants shall comply with this Subsection (1)(d): 612 (A) a new sales agent applicant; 613 (B) a principal broker applicant;[ and] 614 (C) an associate broker applicant[.] ; and 615 (D) a property manager applicant. 616 (ii) An applicant described in this Subsection (1)(d) shall at the time the [licensee] 617 applicant files an application: 618 (A) submit to the division fingerprint cards in a form acceptable to the Department 619 of Public Safety; 620 (B) submit to the division a signed waiver in accordance with Subsection 621 53-10-108(4), acknowledging the registration of the applicant's fingerprints in 622 the Federal Bureau of Investigation Next Generation Identification System's 623 Rap Back Service[ beginning January 1, 2020]; 624 (C) consent to a criminal background check by the Utah Bureau of Criminal 625 Identification and the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and 626 (D) pay the fee the division establishes in accordance with Subsection [(1)(d)(vi)] 627 (1)(d)(iv). 628 (iii) The Bureau of Criminal Identification shall: 629 (A) check the fingerprints an applicant submits under Subsection (1)(d)(ii) against 630 the applicable state, regional, and national criminal records databases, including[ 631 , beginning January 1, 2020,] the Federal Bureau of Investigation Next 632 Generation Identification System; 633 (B) report the results of the background check to the division; 634 (C) maintain a separate file of fingerprints that applicants submit under Subsection 635 (1)(d) for search by future submissions to the local and regional criminal 636 records databases, including latent prints; 637 (D) request that[ beginning January 1, 2020,] the fingerprints be retained in the 638 Federal Bureau of Investigation Next Generation Identification System's Rap 639 Back Service for search by future submissions to national criminal records 640 databases, including the Next Generation Identification System and latent 641 prints; and 642 (E) ensure that the division only receives notifications for an individual with - 19 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 643 whom the division maintains permission to receive notifications. 644 (iv)(A) The division shall assess an applicant who submits fingerprints under this 645 Subsection (1)(d) or (2)(f) a fee in an amount that the division sets in 646 accordance with Section 63J-1-504 for services that the division and the 647 Bureau of Criminal Identification or another authorized agency provide under 648 this Subsection (1)(d) or (2)(f). 649 (B) The Bureau of Criminal Identification may collect from the division money 650 for services provided under this section. 651 (v) Money paid to the division by an applicant for the cost of the criminal 652 background check is nonlapsing. 653 (vi) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, 654 and with the concurrence of the division, the commission may make rules for the 655 administration of this Subsection (1)(d) and Subsection (2)(f) regarding criminal 656 background checks with ongoing monitoring. 657 (e)(i) A license issued under Subsection (1)(d) is conditional, pending completion of 658 the criminal background check. 659 (ii) If a criminal background check discloses that an applicant fails to accurately 660 disclose a criminal history, the division: 661 (A) shall review the application; and 662 (B) in accordance with rules made by the division pursuant to Title 63G, Chapter 663 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, may: 664 (I) place a condition on a license; 665 (II) place a restriction on a license; 666 (III) revoke a license; or 667 (IV) refer the application to the commission for a decision. 668 (iii)(A) [A person] An individual whose conditional license is conditioned, 669 restricted, or revoked under Subsection (1)(e)(ii) may have a hearing after the 670 action is taken to challenge the action. 671 (B) The division shall conduct a hearing described in Subsection (1)(e)(iii)(A) in 672 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act. 673 (iv) The director shall designate one of the following to act as the presiding officer in 674 a hearing described in Subsection (1)(e)(iii)(A): 675 (A) the division; or 676 (B) the division with the concurrence of the commission. - 20 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 677 (v) The presiding officer shall decide whether to grant relief from an action under this 678 Subsection (1)(e)[ is granted]. 679 (vi) If a license is revoked or a revocation under this Subsection (1)(e) is upheld after 680 a hearing, the individual may not apply for a new license until at least 12 months 681 after the day on which the license is revoked. 682 (2)(a)(i) A license expires if [it] the license is not renewed on or before the expiration 683 date of the license. 684 (ii) As a condition of renewal, an active licensee shall demonstrate competence by 685 completing 18 hours of continuing education within a two-year renewal period 686 subject to rules made by the commission, with the concurrence of the division. 687 (iii) In making a rule described in Subsection (2)(c)(ii), the division and commission 688 shall consider: 689 (A) evaluating continuing education [on the basis of] based on competency, rather 690 than course time; 691 (B) allowing completion of courses in a significant variety of topic areas that the 692 division and commission determine are valuable in assisting an individual 693 licensed under this chapter to increase the individual's competency; and 694 (C) allowing completion of courses that will increase a licensee's professional 695 competency in the area of practice of the licensee. 696 (iv) The division may award credit to a licensee for a continuing education 697 requirement of this Subsection (2)(a) for a reasonable [period of time] time period 698 upon a finding of reasonable cause, including: 699 (A) military service; or 700 (B) if an individual is elected or appointed to government service, the individual's 701 government service during which the individual spends a substantial time 702 addressing real estate issues subject to conditions established by rule made in 703 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act. 704 (b) For a period of 30 days after the day on which a license expires, [the license may be 705 reinstated] the division may reinstate the license: 706 (i) if the applicant's license was inactive on the day on which the applicant's license 707 expired, upon payment of a renewal fee and a late fee determined by the 708 commission with the concurrence of the division under Section 63J-1-504; or 709 (ii) if the applicant's license was active on the day on which the applicant's license 710 expired, upon payment of a renewal fee and a late fee determined by the - 21 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 711 commission with the concurrence of the division under Section 63J-1-504, and 712 providing proof acceptable to the division and the commission of the licensee 713 having: 714 (A) completed the hours of education required by Subsection (2)(a); or 715 (B) demonstrated competence as required under Subsection (2)(a). 716 (c) After the 30-day period described in Subsection (2)(b), and until one year after the 717 day on which an active or inactive license expires, the division may reinstate the 718 license [may be reinstated by] if the applicant: 719 (i) [paying] pays a renewal fee and a late fee determined by the commission with the 720 concurrence of the division under Section 63J-1-504; and 721 (ii) [providing] provides proof acceptable to the division and the commission of the 722 licensee having: 723 (A) completed the hours of education required by Subsection (2)(a); or 724 (B) demonstrated competence as required under Subsection (2)(a). 725 (d) The division shall relicense [a person] an individual who does not renew that [person's] 726 individual's license within one year as prescribed for an original application. 727 (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), the division may extend the term of a license that 728 would expire under Subsection (2)(a) except for the extension if: 729 (i)(A) the [person] individual complies with the requirements of this section to 730 renew the license; and 731 (B) the renewal application remains pending at the time of the extension; or 732 (ii) at the time of the extension, there is pending a disciplinary action under this 733 chapter. 734 (f) [Beginning January 1, 2020, each] Each applicant for renewal or reinstatement of a 735 license to practice as a sales agent, principal broker, [or ]associate broker, or a 736 property manager, who is not already subject to ongoing monitoring of the 737 individual's criminal history shall, at the time the application for renewal or 738 reinstatement is filed: 739 (i) submit fingerprint cards in a form acceptable to the Department of Public Safety; 740 (ii) submit to the division a signed waiver in accordance with Subsection 741 53-10-108(4), acknowledging the registration of the applicant's fingerprints in the 742 Federal Bureau of Investigation Next Generation Identification System's Rap 743 Back Service; 744 (iii) consent to a fingerprint background check by the Utah Bureau of Criminal - 22 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 745 Identification and the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and 746 (iv) pay the fee the division establishes in accordance with Subsection (1)(d)(iv). 747 (3)(a) As a condition for the activation of an inactive license that was in an inactive 748 status at the time of the licensee's most recent renewal, the licensee shall supply the 749 division with proof of: 750 (i) successful completion of the respective sales agent or principal broker licensing 751 examination within six months before the day on which the licensee applies to 752 activate the license; or 753 (ii) the successful completion of the hours of continuing education that the licensee 754 would have been required to complete under Subsection (2)(a) if the license had 755 been on active status at the time of the licensee's most recent renewal. 756 (b) The commission may, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative 757 Rulemaking Act, subject to concurrence by the division, establish by rule: 758 (i) the nature or type of continuing education required for reactivation of a license; 759 and 760 (ii) how long before reactivation the continuing education must be completed. 761 Section 8. Section 61-2f-206 is amended to read: 762 61-2f-206 . Registration of person or branch office -- Certification of education 763 providers and courses -- Specialized licenses. 764 (1)(a) A person may not engage in an activity described in Section 61-2f-201, unless the 765 person is registered with the division. 766 (b) To register with the division under this Subsection (1), a person shall submit to the 767 division: 768 (i) an application in a form required by the division; 769 (ii) subject to Subsection (1)(d), evidence of an affiliation with a principal broker; 770 (iii) evidence that the person is registered and in good standing with the Division of 771 Corporations and Commercial Code; and 772 (iv) a registration fee established by the commission with the concurrence of the 773 division under Section 63J-1-504. 774 (c) The division may terminate a person's registration if: 775 (i) the person's registration with the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code 776 has been expired for at least three years; and 777 (ii) the person's license with the division has been inactive for at least three years. 778 (d) An individual licensed as a property manager is not required to affiliate with a - 23 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 779 principal broker. 780 (2)(a) A principal broker shall register with the division each of the principal broker's 781 branch offices. 782 (b) To register a branch office with the division under this Subsection (2), a principal 783 broker shall submit to the division: 784 (i) an application in a form required by the division; and 785 (ii) a registration fee established by the commission with the concurrence of the 786 division under Section 63J-1-504. 787 (3)(a) In accordance with rules made by the commission with the concurrence of the 788 division and in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative 789 Rulemaking Act, the division shall certify: 790 (i) a real estate school; 791 (ii) a course provider; or 792 (iii) an instructor. 793 (b) In accordance with rules made by the commission in accordance with Title 63G, 794 Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, subject to concurrence by the 795 division, the division shall certify a continuing education course that is required 796 under this chapter. 797 (4) Except as provided under this chapter or by rule the commission makes in accordance 798 with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, a principal broker may 799 not be responsible for more than one registered entity at the same time. 800 (5) A principal broker: 801 (a) shall exercise active and reasonable supervision of the principal broker's main office 802 in accordance with this chapter and rules the commission makes in accordance with 803 Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act; and 804 (b) may supervise a branch office affiliated with the principal broker at the same time 805 the principal broker exercises the supervision required under Subsection (5)(a). 806 (6)(a) A principal broker may designate a branch broker to supervise a branch office 807 affiliated with the principal broker. 808 (b) A branch broker shall exercise active and reasonable supervision, in accordance with 809 this chapter and rules the commission makes in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 810 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, of each branch office the principal broker 811 designates the branch broker to supervise. 812 [(7)(a) In addition to issuing a principal broker license, associate broker license, or sales - 24 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 813 agent license authorizing the performance of an act set forth in Section 61-2f-201, the 814 division may issue a specialized sales license or specialized property management 815 license with the scope of practice limited to the specialty.] 816 [(b) An individual may hold a specialized license in addition to a license as a principal 817 broker, associate broker, or a sales agent.] 818 [(c) A sales agent who is affiliated with a dual broker may act as a property management 819 sales agent if:] 820 [(i) the dual broker designates the sales agent as a property management sales agent; 821 and] 822 [(ii) the sales agent pays to the division a property management sales agent 823 designation fee in an amount determined by the division in accordance with 824 Section 63J-1-504.] 825 [(d) A property management sales agent may simultaneously provide both property 826 management services and real estate sales services under the supervision of a dual 827 broker as provided by the commission with the concurrence of the division by rule 828 made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.] 829 [(8) The commission may determine, by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 830 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, subject to concurrence by the division, 831 licensing requirements related to this section for a principal broker, associate broker, 832 sales agent, dual broker, property management sales agent, or for a specialized license 833 described in Subsection (7), including:] 834 [(a) prelicensing and postlicensing education requirements;] 835 [(b) examination requirements;] 836 [(c) affiliation with real estate brokerages or property management companies;] 837 [(d) property management sales agent:] 838 [(i) designation procedures;] 839 [(ii) allowable scope of practice; and] 840 [(iii) division fees;] 841 [(e) what constitutes active and reasonable supervision for:] 842 [(i) a principal broker when supervising a branch broker or sales agent; and] 843 [(ii) a branch broker when supervising a sales agent; and] 844 [(f) other licensing procedures.] 845 Section 9. Section 61-2f-302 is amended to read: 846 61-2f-302 . Affiliation with a principal broker. - 25 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 847 (1)(a) [An] Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), an individual who is not a principal 848 broker may not engage in an act described in Section 61-2f-201 unless the individual 849 is affiliated with a principal broker as: 850 [(a)] (i) an associate broker; or 851 [(b)] (ii) a sales agent. 852 (b)(i) The division may not require an individual licensed as a property manager 853 under Section 61-2f-201 to affiliate with a principal broker. 854 (ii) An individual licensed as a property manager may engage in an act described in 855 Subsection 61-2f-201(20) without affiliating with a principal broker. 856 (2)(a) An inactive associate broker or sales agent may not conduct a real estate 857 transaction until the inactive associate broker or sales agent becomes affiliated with a 858 principal broker and submits the required documentation to the division. 859 (b) An inactive principal broker may not conduct a real estate transaction until the 860 principal broker's license is activated with the division. 861 (3) A sales agent or associate broker may not affiliate with more than one principal broker 862 at the same time. 863 (4) An individual may not be a principal broker of an entity and a sales agent or associate 864 broker for a different entity at the same time. 865 (5) An owner, purchaser, lessor, or lessee who engages the services of a principal broker 866 may designate which sales agents or associate brokers affiliated with that principal 867 broker will also represent that owner, purchaser, lessor, or lessee in the purchase, sale, 868 lease, or exchange of real estate, or in exercising an option relating to real estate. 869 Section 10. Section 61-2f-307 is enacted to read: 870 61-2f-307 . Rights and privileges of a property manager to fill out a form or 871 document. 872 A property manager may fill out any form, contract, or lease agreement associated with 873 the renting and management of real property. 874 Section 11. Section 61-2f-411 is enacted to read: 875 61-2f-411 . Enforcement related to a property manager. 876 (1) Nothing in this section applies to an individual: 877 (a) buying, selling, or exchanging real estate for another person; or 878 (b) offering to buy, sell, or exchange real estate for another person. 879 (2) When engaging in property management, a property manager may: 880 (a) solicit referrals for clients, owners, customers, and renters; - 26 - 01-27 12:28 H.B. 337 881 (b) pay a finder's fee or exchange valuable consideration to an unlicensed person for 882 referring a prospective client; 883 (c) accept a referral fee from an individual, whether licensed or unlicensed; 884 (d) contract for services, pay bills, and act on behalf of an owner as provided in a 885 management agreement; and 886 (e) advertise properties for rent or lease. 887 (3) Except as provided in Subsection (4), a property manager shall associate with at least 888 one real estate trust account in a bank or credit union: 889 (a) located within the state; 890 (b) that, unless otherwise modified by a contract for property management, one or more 891 property managers use for the purpose of securing: 892 (i) tenant security deposits; 893 (ii) rent; 894 (iii) money tendered by a property owner as a reserve fund or for payment of an 895 unexpected expense; and 896 (iv) any other purpose designated by the commission; and 897 (c) that is non-interest bearing, unless the parties to a property management contract: 898 (i) agree in writing to deposit the funds in an interest-bearing account; 899 (ii) designate in writing the individuals to whom the parties will pay the interest on 900 completion or failure of the property management contract; and 901 (iii) ensure that the parties and trust account comply with any other rules established 902 by the commission or division. 903 (4) A property manager who obtains and holds a security bond that protects at least 30% of 904 the estimated client funds the property manager holds in the property manager's bank 905 accounts is not required to be associated with a trust account. 906 (5) The commission: 907 (a) may not impose financial penalties for conduct that violates an existing division rule, 908 if: 909 (i) a court has adjudicated and issued a final judgment relating to the conduct; or 910 (ii) all parties involved in the conduct settled privately; 911 (b) may suspend, revoke, reprimand, or otherwise issue non-financial penalties to a 912 property manager, regardless of whether a court has adjudicated and issued a final 913 judgment relating to the conduct; and 914 (c) may adopt a rule requiring a property manager to disclose ownership interests to a - 27 - H.B. 337 01-27 12:28 915 renter or prospective tenant. 916 Section 12. Effective Date. 917 This bill takes effect on May 7, 2025. - 28 -