Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB361

Introduced
1/11/22  
Refer
1/11/22  
Report Pass
1/27/22  
Engrossed
2/4/22  
Refer
2/22/22  
Report Pass
2/25/22  
Engrossed
3/2/22  
Engrossed
3/11/22  
Engrossed
3/11/22  
Enrolled
3/21/22  
Chaptered
4/11/22  

Caption

Marcus alert system; participation in the system is optional for localities, etc.

Impact

The implementation of SB361 is projected to reformulate how Virginia handles mental health crises, reducing reliance on law enforcement as the primary response unit and enhancing the availability of mental health resources when such situations arise. By instituting a call center that can divert 9-1-1 calls related to mental health crises to specialized crisis services, the bill aims to alleviate the burden on law enforcement and hospitals while increasing access to behavioral health care. This could significantly impact community mental health outcomes, especially for historically underserved populations.

Summary

SB361 establishes the Marcus alert system in Virginia, aimed at creating a more effective response to individuals experiencing behavioral health crises. This system incorporates local participation in its design and execution, allowing communities to adapt the program to meet their specific needs while working to connect individuals with the appropriate mental health services. The bill emphasizes the integration of mobile crisis teams, crisis call centers, and collaboration with law enforcement to provide timely and effective interventions for those in need.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB361 has generally been positive among mental health advocates and some lawmakers who see the need for a comprehensive, compassionate approach to mental health crises instead of defaulting to police involvement. However, there are concerns among some community members and law enforcement about the adequacy of local resources and training. This highlights a tension between expanding services and ensuring that those services are effectively implemented and adequately funded.

Contention

While the bill represents a significant step towards improving mental health crisis management, points of contention include the feasibility of its implementation, particularly regarding local capacity to form mobile crisis teams and the availability of trained personnel. Discussions also touch upon the necessity for ongoing funding and support to sustain these services. Additionally, some law enforcement agencies express concerns about their roles and the potential for legislative oversight impacting their operational latitude during crisis responses.

Companion Bills

VA HB1191

Same As Marcus alert system; participation in the system is optional for localities, etc.

Previously Filed As

VA HB1191

Marcus alert system; participation in the system is optional for localities, etc.

VA HB249

Law-enforcement agencies; use of generative artificial intelligence and machine learning systems.

VA HB611

Early Identification System (EIS); DCJS to establish.

VA SB1445

Photo speed monitoring devices; systems for traffic signals, proof of violation, effective date.

VA S311

Establishes Statewide behavioral health crisis system of care.

VA A2036

Establishes Statewide behavioral health crisis system of care.

VA HB933

Alzheimer's disease and dementia; training for dispatchers, firefighters, etc.

VA HB1496

Surveillance technology; reporting by state & local law-enforcement agencies, etc.

VA AB2348

California Emergency Services Act: notification systems: Feather Alert.

VA AB1863

California Emergency Services Act: notification systems: Feather Alert.

Similar Bills

VA HB1191

Marcus alert system; participation in the system is optional for localities, etc.

RI H5987

Establishes a core state behavioral health crisis services system, to be administered by the director of behavioral healthcare, developmental disabilities and hospitals.

VA SB1415

Opioids; impact reduction registry, report.

VA HB2468

Advanced registered medication aides; administration of drugs.