Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB49

Introduced
12/29/21  
Refer
12/29/21  
Report Pass
1/14/22  
Engrossed
1/18/22  
Refer
2/22/22  
Report Pass
2/25/22  
Engrossed
3/2/22  
Engrossed
3/10/22  
Engrossed
3/11/22  
Enrolled
3/21/22  
Chaptered
4/11/22  

Caption

Critically missing adult; expands definition, receipt of reports.

Impact

The implications of SB49 on state laws are significant. By removing the waiting period for reporting critically missing adults, the bill effectively streamlines the process by which law enforcement agencies address these emergencies. The expanded definition of critically missing adults includes individuals with developmental or mental health issues, indicating a broader scope of protection for vulnerable populations. This change in statutes reflects a commitment to enhancing public safety and responding promptly to potential threats against individuals who might be at risk.

Summary

Senate Bill 49 aims to enhance the mechanisms for responding to reports of critically missing adults in Virginia. The bill mandates that police and sheriff's departments cannot impose any waiting period before accepting such reports, ensuring that immediate action is taken. Once a report is received, the legislation requires law enforcement to enter relevant data into the Virginia Criminal Information Network and the National Crime Information Center Systems within two hours. This swift response is designed to improve the chances of locating missing adults promptly and effectively.

Sentiment

There is widespread support for SB49 among lawmakers, law enforcement, and advocates for public safety. The measure is viewed as a necessary step to safeguard individuals who may be in peril due to their conditions or circumstances of disappearance. The sentiment is largely positive, with many acknowledging the importance of swift action in these situations. However, it is important to monitor implementation, as the effectiveness of the bill will depend on how law enforcement agencies adapt to the expedited procedures established by the legislation.

Contention

While the overall reception of SB49 has been favorable, some discussions have raised concerns about the adequacy of resources that law enforcement agencies might require to effectively handle the increased demands placed upon them by the bill. The need for adequate training and funding to ensure compliance with the new requirements is a point of contention that may affect the bill's ultimate success in achieving its goals.

Companion Bills

VA HB1060

Same As Critically missing adult; expands definition, receipt of reports.

Previously Filed As

VA HB1060

Critically missing adult; expands definition, receipt of reports.

VA H6188

Establishes a system to publicly disseminate emergency alerts regarding a missing adult with an intellectual disability.

VA HB1030

The Missing Persons Reporting and Identification Act; create to require input of missing persons in NAMUS.

VA HB343

The Missing Persons Reporting and Identification Act; create to require input of missing persons in NAMUS.

VA HB3715

Relating to statewide alerts for missing adults.

VA HB756

The Missing Persons Reporting and Identification Act; create to require local law enforcement agencies to input missing person in the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System (NAMUS).

VA HB873

Purple Alert; establish as additional means to aid search of missing persons with cognitive disabilities.

VA AB1066

Expanding alerts for missing adults to include certain missing children. (FE)

VA SB981

Expanding alerts for missing adults to include certain missing children. (FE)

VA HB1654

Short-term rental properties; definitions, human trafficking awareness training.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.