Virginia Senate Bill SB1352

Virginia 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/23
• Refer: 1/11/23

Caption

General Assembly Conflicts of Interests Act; prohibited ownership interests, casino gaming.

Impact

The bill mandates that these prohibitions are effective during a legislator's term and extend for five years post-tenure. Violating this statute constitutes a Class 6 felony, which brings serious legal repercussions for elected officials. Additionally, any financial gains resulting from violations will be forfeited, and civil penalties will apply for failure to submit required disclosures. The fiscal impact, particularly in terms of potential increased incarceration costs due to this bill, is projected but remains unclear, reflecting a dynamic interface between governance and public safety.

Summary

SB1352, known as the General Assembly Conflicts of Interests Act, introduces significant restrictions on ownership interests held by Virginia legislators and their immediate family members. It specifically prohibits them from holding ownership stakes in casino gaming establishments and retail marijuana stores, as well as any business that sells goods or services incidental to these establishments. This legislation aims to enhance integrity and transparency within the legislative process, ensuring that lawmakers are not inappropriately influenced by personal financial interests while serving in office.

Contention

Although the bill's intent is to prevent conflicts of interest and promote ethical governance, not all legislators expressed unanimous support. Critics argue that the legislation may overreach by infringing on personal and financial freedoms of lawmakers, questioning whether the stringent penalties are justifiable and whether the law effectively addresses the complexities of conflicts of interest in a practical manner. The divide presents a broader discussion on the balance of ethical governance against legislators' rights to engage in business ventures.