Virginia 2024 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB643

Introduced
1/11/24  
Refer
1/11/24  
Report Pass
2/7/24  

Caption

Failure to appear; contempt of court, penalties.

Impact

If enacted, SB643 would bring significant revisions to state laws regarding how courts address contempt and failures to appear. The bill would clarify the limitations on fines and promote fairer treatment of individuals who miss court appearances due to unforeseen circumstances. The aim is to create a more balanced approach that mitigates the harsh penalties while still holding individuals accountable for their required presence in legal proceedings.

Summary

SB643, a legislative bill aimed at modifying the handling of contempt of court cases and penalties for failure to appear, proposes essential changes to the Code of Virginia. The bill amends sections related to contempt powers bestowed upon judges, ensuring that fines for contempt do not exceed $250 and imprisonment for up to 10 days. Moreover, the bill elaborates on circumstances under which individuals failing to appear in court would incur penalties, allowing for appeals and specifying mitigation factors that courts should consider.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB643 appears to be mixed. Proponents argue that the bill brings necessary reforms that enhance judicial discretion and prevent excessive punishment for minor infractions. They see it as a positive step towards a more humane legal system. Opponents, however, may express concern over any perceived leniency that could undermine the seriousness of court appearances, fearing that it may encourage non-compliance among some individuals.

Contention

Notable points of contention in SB643 revolve around the penalties imposed for contempt and failures to appear. Critics may argue that while the bill aims to offer more protections to individuals, it could also dilute the authority of the court to enforce its orders effectively. The debates highlight a tension between ensuring justice is administered fairly while also maintaining the integrity of judicial procedures. Additionally, the potential for conflicting interpretations by judges could also lead to varying outcomes on similar cases.

Companion Bills

VA HB1114

Similar To Failure to appear; contempt of court, penalties.

Previously Filed As

VA SB1080

Juvenile and domestic relations district courts; adjudication of delinquency.

VA HB1672

Resisting detention; Class 3 misdemeanor.

VA SB1362

Resisting detention; penalty.

VA HB2044

Criminal and traffic cases; fines and costs assessed against juveniles, report.

VA SB475

Court appearance of a person not free on bail; changes to provisions regarding bail hearings, etc.

VA SB1296

Grand larceny and certain property crimes; penalties.

VA HB1394

Firearms; removal from persons posing substantial risk, penalties.

VA SB1488

Firearms; removal from persons posing substantial risk, penalties.

VA SB1174

Court-ordered treatment; expedited diversion in lieu of criminal adjudication.

VA HB2339

Court-ordered treatment; expedited diversion in lieu of criminal adjudication.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.