Virginia House Bill HJR35

Virginia 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/9/24
• Refer: 1/9/24

Caption

Litter tax; Department of Taxation, et al., to study tax policy options for reforming.

Impact

The study will examine various aspects of solid waste and recycling in Virginia, including current waste and recycling streams, infrastructure capabilities, and economic opportunities in the recycling industry. Through analyzing factors such as costs and revenues related to waste disposal and recycling programs, the Department of Taxation aims to identify potential areas for improvement. This could lead to significant changes in how Virginia manages its waste and recycling systems, ultimately impacting environmental laws and regulations in the state.

Summary

House Joint Resolution 35 (HJR35) proposes a study to review and reform the Commonwealth's litter tax system in Virginia. The resolution recognizes that the existing litter tax has been beneficial yet highlights its shortcomings, notably that it generates the lowest revenue per capita compared to other states utilizing a similar system. The intent of the study is to determine how the litter tax can be modernized to better support recycling initiatives, reduce landfill waste, and promote overall environmental stewardship within the state.

Contention

While the bill is primarily focused on a study without proposing immediate changes, it may spark debates regarding the prioritization of tax dollars and the effectiveness of the current litter tax structure. Additionally, potential outcomes from the study, like linking the litter tax to the Consumer Price Index or introducing exemptions for small businesses, could raise contentious discussions. Stakeholders will likely engage in dialogues about the implications of any recommendations and their alignment with the state’s broader environmental goals.