BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page1of12 H.96 IntroducedbyRepresentativesCordesofBristol,ArsenaultofWilliston, BerbecoofWinooski,BlackofEssex,ChapinofEast Montpelier,CinaofBurlington,GoldmanofRockingham, HarrisonofChittenden,LoganofBurlington,Marcotteof Coventry,McFaunofBarreTown,OlsonofStarksboro,Pageof NewportCity,andPriestleyofBradford ReferredtoCommitteeon Date: Subject:Health;healthcarefacilities;GreenMountainCareBoard;certificates ofneed Statementofpurposeofbillasintroduced:Thisbillproposestoincreasethe monetarythresholdsthattriggeracertificateofneedrequirementandto exempthealthcareservicesandhealthcarefacilityprojectsthataretheresult ofacontractawardedbytheStateofVermont. Anactrelatingtoincreasingthemonetarythresholdsforcertificatesofneed ItisherebyenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyoftheStateofVermont: Sec.1.18V.S.A.§ 9434isamendedtoread: §9434.CERTIFICATEOFNEED;GENERALRULES 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page2of12 (a)Ahealthcarefacilityotherthanahospitalshallnotdeveloporhave developedonitsbehalfanewhealthcareprojectwithoutissuanceofa certificateofneedbytheBoard.Forpurposesofthissubsection,a“new healthcareproject”includesthefollowing: (1)Theconstruction,development,purchase,renovation,orother establishmentofahealthcarefacility,oranycapitalexpenditurebyoron behalfofahealthcarefacility,forwhichthecapitalcostexceeds $1,500,000.00$10,000,000.00. (2)Achangefromonelicensingperiodtothenextinthenumberof licensedbedsofahealthcarefacilitythroughadditionorconversion,or throughrelocationfromonephysicalfacilityorsitetoanother. (3)Theofferingofanyhomehealthservice,orthetransferor conveyanceofmorethana50percentownershipinterestinahealthcare facilityotherthanahospitalornursinghome. (4)Thepurchase,lease,orothercomparablearrangementofasingle pieceofdiagnosticandtherapeuticequipmentforwhichthecost,orinthecase ofadonationthevalue,isinexcessof$1,000,000.00$10,000,000.00.For purposesofthissubdivision,thepurchaseorleaseofoneormorearticlesof diagnosticortherapeuticequipmentthatarenecessarilyinterdependentinthe performanceoftheirordinaryfunctionsorthatwouldconstituteanyhealth carefacilityincludedundersubdivision9432(8)(B)ofthistitle,asdetermined 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page3of12 bytheBoard,shallbeconsideredtogetherincalculatingtheamountofan expenditure.TheBoard’sdeterminationoffunctionalinterdependenceof itemsofequipmentunderthissubdivisionshallhavetheeffectofafinal decisionandissubjecttoappealundersection9381ofthistitle. (5)Theofferingofahealthcareserviceortechnologyhavinganannual operatingexpensethatexceeds$500,000.00$10,000,000.00foreitherofthe nexttwobudgetedfiscalyears,iftheserviceortechnologywasnotofferedor employed,eitheronafixedoramobilebasis,bythehealthcarefacilitywithin thepreviousthreefiscalyears. (6)Theconstruction,development,purchase,lease,orother establishmentorexpansionofanambulatorysurgicalcenterforwhichthecost exceeds$10,000,000.00. (b)Ahospitalshallnotdeveloporhavedevelopedonitsbehalfanew healthcareprojectwithoutissuanceofacertificateofneedbytheBoard.For purposesofthissubsection,a“newhealthcareproject”includesthefollowing: (1)Theconstruction,development,purchase,renovation,orother establishmentofahealthcarefacility,oranycapitalexpenditurebyoron behalfofahospital,forwhichthecapitalcostexceeds$3,000,000.00 $10,000,000.00. (2)Thepurchase,lease,orothercomparablearrangementofasingle pieceofdiagnosticandtherapeuticequipmentforwhichthecost,orinthecase 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page4of12 ofadonationthevalue,isinexcessof$1,500,000.00$10,000,000.00.For purposesofthissubdivision,thepurchaseorleaseofoneormorearticlesof diagnosticortherapeuticequipmentthatarenecessarilyinterdependentinthe performanceoftheirordinaryfunctionsorthatwouldconstituteanyhealth carefacilityincludedundersubdivision9432(8)(B)ofthistitle,asdetermined bytheBoard,shallbeconsideredtogetherincalculatingtheamountofan expenditure.TheBoard’sdeterminationoffunctionalinterdependenceof itemsofequipmentunderthissubdivisionshallhavetheeffectofafinal decisionandissubjecttoappealundersection9381ofthistitle. (3)Theofferingofahealthcareserviceortechnologyhavinganannual operatingexpensethatexceeds$1,000,000.00$10,000,000.00foreitherofthe nexttwobudgetedfiscalyears,iftheserviceortechnologywasnotofferedor employed,eitheronafixedoramobilebasis,bythehospitalwithinthe previousthreefiscalyears. (4)Achangefromonelicensingperiodtothenextinthenumberof licensedbedsofahealthcarefacilitythroughadditionorconversion,or throughrelocationfromonephysicalfacilityorsitetoanother. (5)Theofferingofanyhomehealthservice. (c)Inthecaseofaprojectthatrequiresacertificateofneedunderthis section,expendituresforwhichareanticipatedtobeinexcessof $30,000,000.00$50,000,000.00,theapplicantfirstshallsecureaconceptual 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page5of12 developmentphasecertificateofneed,inaccordancewiththestandardsand proceduresestablishedinthissubchapter,thatpermitstheapplicanttomake expendituresforarchitecturalservices,engineeringdesignservices,orany otherplanningservices,asdefinedbytheBoard,neededinconnectionwith theproject.Uponcompletionoftheconceptualdevelopmentphaseofthe project,andbeforeofferingorfurtherdevelopingtheproject,theapplicant shallsecureafinalcertificateofneedinaccordancewiththestandardsand proceduresestablishedinthissubchapter.Applicantsshallnotbesubjectto sanctionsforfailuretocomplywiththeprovisionsofthissubsectionifsuch failureissolelytheresultofgoodfaithrelianceonverifiedprojectcost estimatesissuedbyqualifiedpersons,whichcostestimateswouldhaveleda reasonablepersontoconcludetheprojectwasnotanticipatedtobeinexcessof $30,000,000.00$50,000,000.00andthereforenotsubjecttothissubsection. Theprovisionsofthissubsectionnotwithstanding,expendituresmaybemade inpreparationforobtainingaconceptualdevelopmentphasecertificateof need,whichexpendituresshallnotexceed$1,500,000.00fornon-hospitalsor $3,000,000.00forhospitals$10,000,000.00. (d)IftheBoarddeterminesthatapersonrequiredtoobtainacertificateof needunderthissubchapterhasseparatedasingleprojectintocomponentsin ordertoavoidcostthresholdsorotherrequirementsunderthissubchapter,the personshallberequiredtosubmitanapplicationforacertificateofneedfor 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page6of12 theentireproject,andtheBoardmayproceedundersection9445ofthistitle. TheBoard’sdeterminationunderthissubsectionshallhavetheeffectofafinal decisionandissubjecttoappealundersection9381ofthistitle. (e)TheBoardmayperiodicallyadjustthemonetaryjurisdictional thresholdscontainedinthissection.Indoingso,theBoardshallreflectthe samecategoriesofhealthcarefacilities,services,andprogramsrecognizedin thissection.AnyadjustmentbytheBoardshallnotexceedanamount calculatedusingthecumulativeConsumerPriceIndexrateofinflation. Sec.2.18V.S.A.§ 9435isamendedtoread: §9435.EXCLUSIONS *** (i)Excludedfromthissubchapteraretheofferingofahealthcareservice, ortheconstruction,development,purchase,renovation,orotherestablishment ofahealthcarefacility,astheresultofacontractawardedbytheStateof Vermont. Sec.3.EFFECTIVEDATE ThisactshalltakeeffectonJuly1,2025. Sec.1.18V.S.A.§ 9434isamendedtoread: §9434.CERTIFICATEOFNEED;GENERALRULES (a)Ahealthcarefacilityotherthanahospitalshallnotdeveloporhave developedonitsbehalfanewhealthcareprojectwithoutissuanceofa 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page7of12 certificateofneedbytheBoard.Forpurposesofthissubsection,a“new healthcareproject”includesmeansanyofthefollowing: (1)Theconstruction,development,purchase,renovation,orother establishmentofahealthcarefacility,oranycapitalexpenditurebyoron behalfofahealthcarefacility,forwhichthecapitalcostexceeds $1,500,000.00$10,000,000.00. (2)Achangefromonelicensingperiodtothenextinthenumberof licensedbedsofahealthcarefacilitythroughadditionorconversion,or throughrelocationfromonephysicalfacilityorsitetoanother. (3)Theofferingofanyhomehealthservice,orthetransferor conveyanceofmorethana50percentownershipinterestinahealthcare facilityotherthanahospitalornursinghome. (4)Thepurchase,lease,orothercomparablearrangementofasingle pieceofdiagnosticandtherapeuticequipmentforwhichthecost,orinthe caseofadonationthevalue,isinexcessof$1,000,000.00$5,000,000.00.For purposesofthissubdivision,thepurchaseorleaseofoneormorearticlesof diagnosticortherapeuticequipmentthatarenecessarilyinterdependentinthe performanceoftheirordinaryfunctionsorthatwouldconstituteanyhealth carefacilityincludedundersubdivision9432(8)(B)ofthistitle,asdetermined bytheBoard,shallbeconsideredtogetherincalculatingtheamountofan expenditure.TheBoard’sdeterminationoffunctionalinterdependenceofitems BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page8of12 ofequipmentunderthissubdivisionshallhavetheeffectofafinaldecisionand issubjecttoappealundersection9381ofthistitle. (5)Theofferingofahealthcareserviceortechnologyhavinganannual operatingexpensethatexceeds$500,000.00$3,000,000.00foreitherofthe nexttwobudgetedfiscalyears,iftheserviceortechnologywasnotofferedor employed,eitheronafixedoramobilebasis,bythehealthcarefacilitywithin thepreviousthreefiscalyears. (6)Theconstruction,development,purchase,lease,orother establishmentorexpansionofanambulatorysurgicalcenterforwhichthecost exceeds$10,000,000.00. (b)Ahospitalshallnotdeveloporhavedevelopedonitsbehalfanew healthcareprojectwithoutissuanceofacertificateofneedbytheBoard.For purposesofthissubsection,a“newhealthcareproject”includesmeansanyof thefollowing: (1)Theconstruction,development,purchase,renovation,orother establishmentofahealthcarefacility,oranycapitalexpenditurebyoron behalfofahospital,forwhichthecapitalcostexceeds$3,000,000.00 $10,000,000.00. (2)Thepurchase,lease,orothercomparablearrangementofasingle pieceofdiagnosticandtherapeuticequipmentforwhichthecost,orinthe caseofadonationthevalue,isinexcessof$1,500,000.00$5,000,000.00.For BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page9of12 purposesofthissubdivision,thepurchaseorleaseofoneormorearticlesof diagnosticortherapeuticequipmentthatarenecessarilyinterdependentinthe performanceoftheirordinaryfunctionsorthatwouldconstituteanyhealth carefacilityincludedundersubdivision9432(8)(B)ofthistitle,asdetermined bytheBoard,shallbeconsideredtogetherincalculatingtheamountofan expenditure.TheBoard’sdeterminationoffunctionalinterdependenceofitems ofequipmentunderthissubdivisionshallhavetheeffectofafinaldecisionand issubjecttoappealundersection9381ofthistitle. (3)Theofferingofahealthcareserviceortechnologyhavinganannual operatingexpensethatexceeds$1,000,000.00$3,000,000.00foreitherofthe nexttwobudgetedfiscalyears,iftheserviceortechnologywasnotofferedor employed,eitheronafixedoramobilebasis,bythehospitalwithinthe previousthreefiscalyears. (4)Achangefromonelicensingperiodtothenextinthenumberof licensedbedsofahealthcarefacilitythroughadditionorconversion,or throughrelocationfromonephysicalfacilityorsitetoanother. (5)Theofferingofanyhomehealthservice. (c)Inthecaseofaprojectthatrequiresacertificateofneedunderthis section,expendituresforwhichareanticipatedtobeinexcessof $30,000,000.00$50,000,000.00,theapplicantfirstshallsecureaconceptual developmentphasecertificateofneed,inaccordancewiththestandardsand BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page10of12 proceduresestablishedinthissubchapter,thatpermitstheapplicanttomake expendituresforarchitecturalservices,engineeringdesignservices,orany otherplanningservices,asdefinedbytheBoard,neededinconnectionwith theproject.Uponcompletionoftheconceptualdevelopmentphaseofthe project,andbeforeofferingorfurtherdevelopingtheproject,theapplicant shallsecureafinalcertificateofneedinaccordancewiththestandardsand proceduresestablishedinthissubchapter.Applicantsshallnotbesubjectto sanctionsforfailuretocomplywiththeprovisionsofthissubsectionifsuch failureissolelytheresultofgoodfaithrelianceonverifiedprojectcost estimatesissuedbyqualifiedpersons,whichcostestimateswouldhaveleda reasonablepersontoconcludetheprojectwasnotanticipatedtobeinexcess of$30,000,000.00$50,000,000.00andthereforenotsubjecttothissubsection. Theprovisionsofthissubsectionnotwithstanding,expendituresmaybemade inpreparationforobtainingaconceptualdevelopmentphasecertificateof need,whichexpendituresshallnotexceed$1,500,000.00fornon-hospitalsor $3,000,000.00forhospitals$10,000,000.00. (d)IftheBoarddeterminesthatapersonrequiredtoobtainacertificateof needunderthissubchapterhasseparatedasingleprojectintocomponentsin ordertoavoidcostthresholdsorotherrequirementsunderthissubchapter,the personshallberequiredtosubmitanapplicationforacertificateofneedfor theentireproject,andtheBoardmayproceedundersection9445ofthistitle. BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page11of12 TheBoard’sdeterminationunderthissubsectionshallhavetheeffectofafinal decisionandissubjecttoappealundersection9381ofthistitle. (e)TheBoardmayperiodicallyadjustthemonetaryjurisdictional thresholdscontainedinthissection.Indoingso,theBoardshallreflectthe samecategoriesofhealthcarefacilities,services,andprogramsrecognizedin thissection.AnyadjustmentbytheBoardshallnotexceedanamount calculatedusingthecumulativeConsumerPriceIndexrateofinflation. Sec.2.18V.S.A.§ 9435isamendedtoread: §9435.EXCLUSIONS *** (f)(1)Excludedfromthissubchapterareroutinereplacementsof: (A)medicalequipmentthatisfullydepreciated;and (B)nonmedicalequipmentandfixtures,includingfurnaces,boilers, refrigerationunits,kitchenequipment,heatingandcoolingunits,andsimilar items,regardlessoftheirremainingusefullife. (2)TheseThereplacementsdescribedinsubdivision(1)ofthis subsectionandpurchasedbyahospitalshallbeincludedinthehospital’s budgetandmaybereviewedinthebudgetprocesssetforthinsubchapter7of thischapter. *** BILLASPASSEDBYTHEHOUSE H.96 2025 Page12of12 (i)Excludedfromthissubchapterareemergencyandnonemergency groundambulanceservices,affiliatedagencies,andequipmentandsupplies usedbyemergencymedicalpersonnel,asthosetermsaredefinedin24V.S.A. § 2651. Sec.3.EFFECTIVEDATE ThisactshalltakeeffectonJuly1,2025andshallapplytoallnewhealth careprojectsinitiatedonorafterthatdate.Forapplicationsforacertificate ofneedthatarealreadyinprocessonJuly1,2025forwhichoneormore personshavebeengrantedinterestedpartystatus,thejurisdictionalthresholds andexclusionsinplaceatthetimetheapplicationwasfiledshallcontinueto applyuntilafinaldecisionismadeontheapplication.Forapplicationsfora certificateofneedthatarealreadyinprocessonJuly1,2025forwhichno personhasbeengrantedinterestedpartystatus,theapplicantmaywithdraw theapplicationinaccordancewithBoardrules.