Wisconsin Senate Bill SB54

Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/21/25
• Refer: 2/21/25

Caption

Requirements concerning assistance in the detention of individuals who are or are alleged to be not lawfully present in the United States.

Impact

The implementation of SB54 would reshape the landscape of immigration enforcement within public settings in Wisconsin. By eliminating the requirement for state and local officials to assist federal authorities in these detentions, the bill aims to protect individuals from potential overreach and safeguard community resources against federal immigration enforcement practices. This legislation will lead to a clearer separation of responsibilities and obligations between state laws and federal immigration policies.

Summary

Senate Bill 54 introduces a significant change in the way state and local governments in Wisconsin can interact with federal authorities regarding individuals detained for being unlawfully present in the United States. The bill explicitly prohibits any official, employee, or agent of a state agency or local governmental unit from aiding in the detention of individuals solely on the basis of their immigration status. This includes law enforcement officers, and the restriction applies specifically to detention incidents taking place in publicly accessible facilities such as schools, places of worship, and medical centers.

Contention

While some proponents view SB54 as a necessary legal protection for individuals who may be wrongfully detained due to their immigration status, critics argue that it could impede federal efforts to enforce immigration laws. Supporters claim that the bill reinforces local autonomy and prioritizes the fair treatment of individuals, while opponents raise concerns about public safety and the role of law enforcement in addressing immigration issues. The debate highlights the tension between state-level protections and federal immigration enforcement priorities.