West Virginia 2022 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB4537

Introduced
2/3/22  

Caption

To allow the Chairperson of the Parole Board to release a parolee early, and after serving a minimum of one year on parole

Impact

If enacted, HB 4537 would change the existing parole system by formalizing a more straightforward path for eligible parolees to achieve early discharge, thereby potentially relieving some of the long-term burdens associated with parole supervision. This amendment aims to enhance rehabilitation opportunities for parolees by offering a second chance based on demonstrated good behavior, which aligns with broader efforts toward criminal justice reform in West Virginia. Proponents argue that it would support reintegration into society, lessen the burden on the correctional system, and reduce costs associated with prolonged supervision.

Summary

House Bill 4537, introduced in the West Virginia Legislature, proposes amendments to ยง62-12-18 of the Code of West Virginia regarding the conditions and process for granting early discharge to parolees after they have served a minimum of one year on parole. The bill allows the Commissioner of the Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation or their designee to submit requests for early discharge to the Chairperson of the Parole Board. Following the review of such requests, the Chairperson has the authority to grant early release based on the parolee's good conduct during their parole period and consideration of the state's best interests.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 4537 appears to be cautiously optimistic among supporters of criminal justice reform and rehabilitation advocates, who view the bill as a potential positive step towards creating a more responsive and fair parole system. However, there may also be concerns about ensuring that the criteria for good conduct are strictly evaluated to prevent any potential misuse of early discharges, especially regarding parolees who have committed serious crimes. As such, the sentiment is somewhat mixed, focusing on the balance between second chances for rehabilitated individuals and public safety.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise around the criteria and administrative processes associated with granting early discharge. Critics may express concerns about the potential for leniency towards those who have committed violent offenses or have a history of repeat violations. Ensuring rigorous standards for what constitutes 'good conduct' is essential to protect community interests while still providing a pathway to rehabilitation for deserving individuals. Therefore, the discussions may involve broader debates about the efficacy and ethics of parole reform and how to best serve both justice and reintegration goals.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB437

Providing for early discharge of parolees

WV HB299

Pardons and Paroles, requirements for release on parole further provided for, apply for appellate relief when parole denied in certain circumstances, require medical parole hearing held within a certain time frame, allow an inmate released on medical furlough place of residence

WV SB324

Pardons and Paroles Board; increase members on board; further provide for selection of chair; parole consideration guidelines after denial of parole established

WV HF5134

Supervision of parolees limited to five years, grounds for early discharge from parole and certificate of final discharge modified, Supervised Release Board member qualifications modified, Board reappointment limited, inmates made eligible for earned release credits, Medical Release Review Board established, and life sentences eliminated.

WV AB1827

Criminal procedure: high-risk parolees.

WV SB01058

An Act Concerning Compassionate Or Medical Parole Release By The Board Of Pardons And Paroles And Concerning Staff Of The Department Of Correction.

WV HB1335

Relative to the parole board and the procedure for medical parole of prisoners.

WV HB06723

An Act Concerning Reform Of Parole Release And Revocation Practices And The Membership Of The Board Of Pardons And Paroles.

WV HB228

Relating to pardons and paroles; to amend Sections 15-22-26, 15-22-28, 15-22-37, and 15-22-43, Code of Alabama 1975, to require the Board of Pardons and Paroles to give weighted consideration to an inmate's age when determining whether to grant parole, to require the board to hold a rehearing once parole is denied for certain inmates, to provide for appellate relief for a prisoner with a serious chronic health condition who was denied parole in certain circumstances; to require the board to hold a medical parole hearing within a specified period of time of an inmate becoming eligible for medical parole; provide for appellate relief for an inmate who was denied medical parole; to amend Section 14-14-5, Code of Alabama 1975, to provide that an inmate released on medical furlough may reside in any state; to add Section 15-22-25.5 to the Code of Alabama 1975, to provide that an inmate may attend his or her parole hearing virtually; and to make nonsubstantive, technical revisions to update the existing code language to current style.

WV SB2271

Earned-release supervision; require Parole Board to approve release of offenders.

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