West Virginia 2022 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB160

Introduced
1/12/22  

Caption

Prohibiting abortion coverage in certain qualified health care plans

Impact

If enacted, SB160 would significantly alter the landscape of abortion coverage within the health insurance marketplace in West Virginia. The bill seeks to limit insurance options available to individuals by conditioning abortion coverage—a procedure that some believe is necessary for comprehensive reproductive health care—and could compel women to seek potentially unsafe alternatives if faced with an unwanted pregnancy. Critics argue that this could disproportionately affect low-income women who may rely on state health exchanges for their health care needs.

Summary

Senate Bill 160, introduced by Senator Karnes, aims to amend the Code of West Virginia to prohibit abortion coverage in qualified health care plans that are issued or renewed on or after January 1, 2023. The bill specifies that this prohibition on abortion coverage would only be lifted if the mother's life is deemed to be in danger, creating a crucial exception that is intended to safeguard women's lives in critical situations. This legislative change indicates a shift towards restricting access to abortion services through health care plans available in the state, reflecting ongoing national debates around reproductive rights.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB160 is deeply polarized. Supporters, often aligned with pro-life advocacy groups, view the bill as a necessary protective measure that aligns with their moral beliefs and seeks to minimize abortions broadly. Conversely, opponents, including various women's rights organizations and some health care advocates, argue that the bill undermines women's autonomy over their own health decisions and may endanger lives by restricting access to safe and legal abortion services.

Contention

The discussion around SB160 highlights significant contention regarding the balance between state legislation and reproductive health rights. Many lawmakers and activists argue that the bill represents an overreach of government authority into personal health matters, while proponents maintain that it is an essential step toward protecting the sanctity of life. This conflict illustrates a broader societal debate on reproductive rights and individual freedoms, and the implications of this bill could resonate well beyond West Virginia, stirring similar legislative movements in other states.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB114

Prohibiting abortion coverage in certain qualified health care plans

WV HB816

Relating to coverage provided by certain qualified health plans for abortions.

WV SB1872

Relating to coverage provided by certain qualified health plans for abortions.

WV HB3130

Relating to coverage provided by certain health plans and health benefit plans for abortions.

WV SB271

Right to bodily autonomy, elimination of certain abortion-related regulations, and coverage of abortion under certain health care coverage plans. (FE)

WV AB355

Right to bodily autonomy, elimination of certain abortion-related regulations, and coverage of abortion under certain health care coverage plans. (FE)

WV HB1247

Prohibits coverage of elective abortions by health insurance issuers

WV HB997

Relating to health plan and health benefit plan coverage for abortions.

WV SB575

Relating to health plan and health benefit plan coverage for abortions.

WV HB1435

Relating to health plan and health benefit plan coverage for abortions.

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CA AB303

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