Wyoming 2023 Regular Session

Wyoming House Bill HB0120

Introduced
1/17/23  

Caption

Traffic stops-probable cause.

Impact

The passage of HB 0120 will significantly alter the legal framework governing traffic stops in Wyoming. By establishing clear conditions under which officers may ask individuals to exit their vehicles, the bill aims to safeguard citizens against arbitrary police actions. This change has the potential to contribute to a more transparent policing environment where individuals feel safer during routine stops, reducing the likelihood of confrontations that can escalate during these encounters. Additionally, the bill introduces provisions for the suppression of evidence if a violation occurs, which could have substantial implications for law enforcement practices and the judicial process.

Summary

House Bill 0120, titled 'Traffic Stops - Probable Cause,' aims to impose strict guidelines on when law enforcement officers may request vehicle occupants to exit their vehicles during traffic stops. The bill specifies that this action can only occur under certain conditions: if the officer has probable cause to believe that a crime is being committed, if there is a search warrant, if the officer has been informed of an outstanding warrant, or if the occupant is in immediate danger of bodily harm. This legislation seeks to enhance the protections of citizens during traffic stops and limit unnecessary police authority.

Conclusion

Overall, HB 0120 represents a significant step toward reforming traffic stop protocols in Wyoming. Its enactment would not only redefine police conduct but also impact the dynamic between law enforcement and community members. The implications of this bill will likely continue to be a subject of discussion as it comes into effect, reflecting ongoing societal conversations about policing practices and individual rights.

Contention

Discussion around HB 0120 has highlighted some contentious viewpoints. Proponents of the bill, including civil rights advocates, argue that it is a necessary reform to protect citizens’ rights and reduce the potential for abuse during traffic stops. Critics, including some law enforcement representatives, express concern that the bill could hinder police efficacy in preventing crime and complicate traffic stop procedures, which might lead to increased risks during such encounters. The balance between civil liberties and effective law enforcement remains a critical point of debate.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WY SB296

Revises provisions related to traffic stops. (BDR 43-196)

WY HB1513

Improving traffic safety.

WY HB112

Generally revise human trafficking laws

WY HB833

Criminal Law - Victims of Child Sex Trafficking and Human Trafficking - Safe Harbor and Service Response

WY HB230

Regards drug trafficking, organized trafficking of persons

WY SB1597

HUMAN TRAFFICKING

WY HB2696

Mandatory sentences; children; trafficking; smuggling

WY AB127

Arrest warrants: declaration of probable cause.

WY HB426

Vehicle Laws - Policies and Prohibition Against Discriminatory Traffic Stops

WY HB3121

Providing for collection of data regarding police encounters that are not traffic stops

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.