2025 STATE OF WYOMING 25LSO-06931SF0135 SENATE FILE NO. SF0135 Defense of state banking-1. Sponsored by: Senator(s) Rothfuss, Nethercott and Olsen and Representative(s) Andrew, Singh and Yin A BILL for 1 AN ACT relating to banks, banking and finance; requiring 2 the attorney general to take action to defend the state's 3 interest in the dual banking system; providing legislative 4 findings; and providing for an effective date. 5 6 7 8. When federal financial regulators 9 overreach or abuse their authority in the regulation of 10 Wyoming state chartered banks, the harm extends not only to 11 the bank, but the state of Wyoming itself. Wyoming has 12 developed innovative and rigorous banking laws which have 13 encouraged financial institutions to locate within the 14 state and increased revenue to the state. Federal overreach 15 decreases revenue to the Wyoming division of banking, 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-06932SF0135 1 decreases state revenue and drives out financial 2 institutions. 3 4. W.S. 13-1-901 is created to read: 5 6 ARTICLE 9 7 DEFENSE OF STATE BANKING 8 9 10 11 12 (a) The legislature finds and declares that: 13 14 (i) A dual banking system has existed in the 15 United States since the enactment of the federal National 16 Banking Act of 1863. The current regulatory structure 17 includes a state agency from each state that serves as the 18 chartering authority and primary regulator for state 19 banking licensees. The dual banking system has allowed 20 individual states to be responsive to the banking needs of 21 their citizens resulting in a variety of new products and 22 services over the years. The dual banking system has 23 mitigated the tendency of regulators to stifle innovation 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-06933SF0135 1 and restrict new entrants into the banking industry. Recent 2 events suggest this may no longer be the case; 3 4 (ii) In order for the dual banking system to 5 succeed, state and nationally chartered banks must be 6 fairly treated under the law, without undue regard to the 7 origin of a bank's charter, political inclinations or any 8 other concerns beyond the explicit scope of the law; 9 10 (iii) The state of Wyoming has an interest in 11 ensuring that its laws authorizing state chartered banks 12 are given due consideration by other states and the United 13 States, and that Wyoming chartered state banks are treated 14 fairly by regulatory authorities to the extent any 15 disparate treatment is caused by Wyoming's innovative but 16 lawful banking laws. 17 18 (b) The attorney general shall investigate any 19 allegation by a Wyoming state chartered bank of unlawful 20 disparate treatment by federal or other states' regulators. 21 The attorney general shall take any available action deemed 22 necessary to defend Wyoming's interest in the dual banking 23 system and its interest in assuring that similarly situated 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-06934SF0135 1 Wyoming state chartered banks are fairly treated by other 2 regulatory authorities in the same manner as a nationally 3 chartered or other state chartered bank. 4 5. This act is effective July 1, 2025. 6 7 (END)