Wyoming 2025 2025 Regular Session

Wyoming Senate Bill SJ0006 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/21/2025

                    2025
STATE OF WYOMING
25LSO-02441SJ0006
SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. SJ0006
School capital construction-constitutional amendment.
Sponsored by: Senator(s) Scott, Biteman, Brennan, Olsen and 
Salazar and Representative(s) Andrew, Bear and 
Lien
A JOINT RESOLUTION
for
1 A JOINT RESOLUTION proposing to amend the Wyoming 
2 Constitution to transfer responsibility to construct public 
3 school facilities to school districts by providing mandatory 
4 and optional state funding mechanisms.
5
6
7 two-thirds of all the members of the two houses, voting 
8 separately, concurring therein:
9
10
11 Constitution, Article 7, by creating a new Section 24 is 
12 proposed for submission to the electors of the State of 
13 Wyoming at the next general election for approval or rejection 
14 to become valid as a part of the Constitution if ratified by 
15 a majority of the electors at the election: 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-02442SJ0006
1
2
3
4 (a)  The legislature shall by law provide a system for 
5 public school capital construction, subject to the following:
6
7 (i)  Each local school district shall be primarily 
8 responsible for providing school facilities for the district 
9 through bonds or other means;
10
11 (ii)  The decision of the voters in an election 
12 authorizing capital expenditures for public school capital 
13 construction, however financed, shall be final and neither a 
14 school district nor the state shall be required to fund any 
15 capital expenditure for public school capital construction 
16 rejected by the voters;
17
18 (iii)  The cost of paying bonds and interest shall 
19 be equalized so that the required school district mill levy 
20 does not exceed what the mill levy would be if the district 
21 had an assessed valuation equal to the state average per 
22 person assessed valuation, with the applicable federal census 
23 information being used to determine the number of persons.  2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-02443SJ0006
1 Equalization may be provided for capital construction 
2 financed by other means;
3
4 (iv)  Financing of the equalization may include 
5 appropriations or dedicated sources of funds and shall 
6 include, if necessary, a statewide mill levy at a rate to 
7 ensure payment of the equalization. Compliance with the debt 
8 limitation imposed by article 16, section 5 of this 
9 constitution shall be determined using only the school 
10 district's share of the payment for the debt;
11
12 (v)  The legislature shall provide a system to 
13 determine which capital facilities are not needed for 
14 education and therefore are not subject to equalization;
15
16 (vi)  The legislature may appropriate funds to 
17 relieve hardship.
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19 That the Secretary of State shall endorse 
20 the following statement on the proposed amendment:
21
22 In 2001, the Wyoming Supreme Court decided in 
23 that providing school  2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-02444SJ0006
1 facilities was the responsibility of the state, and not an 
2 individual school district. School districts had previously 
3 provided school facilities and had financed the construction 
4 of these facilities through local bond issues approved by the 
5 voters and repaid by a local property tax. The system enacted 
6 by the Legislature to comply with the Wyoming Supreme Court 
7 decision primarily relied on bidding bonuses from new coal 
8 leases, which no longer yields significant revenue. 
9
10 This amendment will return school capital construction to a 
11 local system with the addition of mandatory state 
12 equalization aid to raise the amount raised by the local tax 
13 up to what a statewide levy would raise on a per person basis. 
14 The amendment also authorizes, but does not require, the 
15 Legislature to appropriate additional funds to relieve undue 
16 hardships experienced by school districts seeking to complete 
17 capital projects.
18
19 (END)