1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | HB0176a -1- HB 176 |
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3 | 3 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | 33-LS0785\A |
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11 | 11 | | HOUSE BILL NO. 176 |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | IN THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA |
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14 | 14 | | |
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15 | 15 | | THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE - FIRST SESSION |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | BY REPRESENTATIVES HANNAN, Galvin |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | Introduced: 4/24/23 |
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20 | 20 | | Referred: |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | |
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23 | 23 | | A BILL |
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24 | 24 | | |
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25 | 25 | | FOR AN ACT ENTITLED |
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26 | 26 | | |
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27 | 27 | | "An Act relating to tobacco, tobacco products, electronic smoking products, nicotine, 1 |
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28 | 28 | | and products containing nicotine; raising the minimum age to purchase, sell, exchange, 2 |
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29 | 29 | | or possess tobacco, a product containing nicotine, or an electronic smoking product; 3 |
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30 | 30 | | relating to the taxation of electronic smoking products and vapor products; and 4 |
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31 | 31 | | providing for an effective date." 5 |
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32 | 32 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA: 6 |
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33 | 33 | | * Section 1. AS 11.76.100(a) is amended to read: 7 |
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34 | 34 | | (a) A person commits the offense of selling or giving tobacco to a person |
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35 | 35 | | 8 |
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36 | 36 | | under 21 years of age [MINOR] if the person 9 |
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37 | 37 | | (1) negligently sells a cigarette, a cigar, tobacco, or a product 10 |
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38 | 38 | | containing tobacco to a person under 21 [19] years of age; 11 |
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39 | 39 | | (2) is 21 [19] years of age or older and negligently exchanges or gives 12 |
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40 | 40 | | a cigarette, a cigar, tobacco, or a product containing tobacco to a person under 21 [19] 13 33-LS0785\A |
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41 | 41 | | HB 176 -2- HB0176a |
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42 | 42 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | years of age; 1 |
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45 | 45 | | (3) maintains a vending machine that dispenses cigarettes, cigars, 2 |
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46 | 46 | | tobacco, or products containing tobacco; or 3 |
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47 | 47 | | (4) holds a business license endorsement under AS 43.70.075 and 4 |
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48 | 48 | | allows a person under 21 [19] years of age to sell a cigarette, a cigar, tobacco, or a 5 |
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49 | 49 | | product containing tobacco. 6 |
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50 | 50 | | * Sec. 2. AS 11.76.100(b), as amended by sec. 153, ch. 8, SLA 2022, is amended to read: 7 |
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51 | 51 | | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of (a) of this section, a person who 8 |
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52 | 52 | | maintains a vending machine is not in violation of (a)(3) of this section if the vending 9 |
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53 | 53 | | machine is located 10 |
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54 | 54 | | (1) on premises licensed as a beverage dispensary under AS 04.09.200 11 |
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55 | 55 | | or 04.09.350, licensed as a club under AS 04.09.220, or licensed as a package store 12 |
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56 | 56 | | under AS 04.09.230 and 13 |
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57 | 57 | | (A) as far as practicable from the primary entrance; and 14 |
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58 | 58 | | (B) in a place that is directly and continually supervised by a 15 |
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59 | 59 | | person employed on the licensed premises during the hours the vending 16 |
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60 | 60 | | machine is accessible to the public; or 17 |
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61 | 61 | | (2) in an employee break room or other controlled area of a private 18 |
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62 | 62 | | work place that is not generally considered a public place and the room or area 19 |
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63 | 63 | | contains a posted warning sign at least 11 inches by 14 inches indicating that 20 |
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64 | 64 | | possession of tobacco by a person under 21 [19] years of age is prohibited under 21 |
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65 | 65 | | AS 11.76.105. 22 |
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66 | 66 | | * Sec. 3. AS 11.76.105 is amended to read: 23 |
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67 | 67 | | Sec. 11.76.105. Possession of tobacco, electronic smoking products, or 24 |
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68 | 68 | | products containing nicotine by a person under 21 years of age [MINOR]. (a) A 25 |
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69 | 69 | | person under 21 [19] years of age may not knowingly possess a cigarette, a cigar, 26 |
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70 | 70 | | tobacco, a product containing tobacco, an electronic smoking product, or a product 27 |
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71 | 71 | | containing nicotine in this state. [THIS SUBSECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO A 28 |
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72 | 72 | | PERSON WHO IS A PRISONER AT AN ADULT CORRECTIONAL FACILITY.] 29 |
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73 | 73 | | (b) In a prosecution under (a) of this section for possession of an electronic 30 |
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74 | 74 | | smoking product or a product containing nicotine, it is an affirmative defense that the 31 33-LS0785\A |
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75 | 75 | | HB0176a -3- HB 176 |
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76 | 76 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | electronic smoking product or product containing nicotine possessed by the person 1 |
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79 | 79 | | under 21 [19] years of age was intended or expected to be consumed without being 2 |
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80 | 80 | | combusted, and the electronic smoking product or product containing nicotine 3 |
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81 | 81 | | (1) has been approved by the United States Food and Drug 4 |
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82 | 82 | | Administration for sale as a tobacco use cessation [OR HARM REDUCTION] product 5 |
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83 | 83 | | or for other medical purposes; 6 |
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84 | 84 | | (2) was being marketed and sold for the approved purposes; and 7 |
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85 | 85 | | (3) was 8 |
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86 | 86 | | (A) prescribed by a health care professional; 9 |
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87 | 87 | | (B) given to the person by the person's parent or guardian; 10 |
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88 | 88 | | (C) provided by a state-approved tobacco cessation program 11 |
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89 | 89 | | administered by the Department of Health; or 12 |
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90 | 90 | | (D) provided by a pharmacist to a person 18 years of age or 13 |
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91 | 91 | | older without a prescription. 14 |
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92 | 92 | | (c) Possession of tobacco, an electronic smoking product, or a product 15 |
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93 | 93 | | containing nicotine by a person under 21 years of age [MINOR] is a violation 16 |
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94 | 94 | | punishable by a fine of not more than $150. Notwithstanding AS 12.55.035(b), in 17 |
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95 | 95 | | place of any fine imposed for the violation of this subsection, the court may refer 18 |
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96 | 96 | | a defendant, at the request of the defendant, to a tobacco education program. 19 |
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97 | 97 | | * Sec. 4. AS 11.76.105 is amended by adding a new subsection to read: 20 |
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98 | 98 | | (d) The supreme court shall establish by rule or order a schedule of bail 21 |
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99 | 99 | | amounts that may be forfeited without court appearance for a violation of this section. 22 |
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100 | 100 | | * Sec. 5. AS 11.76.106(a) is amended to read: 23 |
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101 | 101 | | (a) Except as provided under (b) of this section, a person may not sell 24 |
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102 | 102 | | cigarettes, cigars, tobacco, products containing tobacco, electronic smoking products, 25 |
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103 | 103 | | or products containing nicotine 26 |
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104 | 104 | | (1) unless the sale occurs in a manner that allows only the sales clerk 27 |
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105 | 105 | | to control access to the cigarettes, cigars, tobacco, products containing tobacco, 28 |
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106 | 106 | | electronic smoking products, or products containing nicotine; 29 |
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107 | 107 | | (2) over the Internet to an individual for the individual's personal 30 |
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108 | 108 | | consumption. 31 33-LS0785\A |
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109 | 109 | | HB 176 -4- HB0176a |
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110 | 110 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | * Sec. 6. AS 11.76.106(b) is amended to read: 1 |
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113 | 113 | | (b) Subsection (a) does not apply if the sale 2 |
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114 | 114 | | (1) is by vending machine as provided under AS 11.76.100(b) or 3 |
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115 | 115 | | 11.76.109(d); 4 |
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116 | 116 | | (2) is a wholesale transaction, the person is licensed as a manufacturer 5 |
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117 | 117 | | or distributor under AS 43.50.010, and the sale occurs on premises where no retail 6 |
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118 | 118 | | transactions occur; 7 |
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119 | 119 | | (3) is by a retailer who sells primarily cigarettes, cigars, tobacco, 8 |
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120 | 120 | | products containing tobacco, electronic smoking products, or products containing 9 |
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121 | 121 | | nicotine and who restricts access to the premises to only those individuals who are 21 10 |
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122 | 122 | | [19] years of age or older; or 11 |
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123 | 123 | | (4) is of electronic smoking products over the Internet to a person 19 12 |
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124 | 124 | | years of age or older. 13 |
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125 | 125 | | * Sec. 7. AS 11.76.109(a) is amended to read: 14 |
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126 | 126 | | (a) A person commits the offense of selling or giving an electronic smoking 15 |
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127 | 127 | | product or a product containing nicotine to a person under 21 years of age [MINOR] 16 |
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128 | 128 | | if the person 17 |
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129 | 129 | | (1) negligently sells an electronic smoking product or a product 18 |
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130 | 130 | | containing nicotine to a person under 21 [19] years of age; 19 |
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131 | 131 | | (2) is 21 [19] years of age or older and negligently exchanges or gives 20 |
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132 | 132 | | an electronic smoking product or a product containing nicotine to a person under 21 21 |
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133 | 133 | | [19] years of age; 22 |
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134 | 134 | | (3) maintains a vending machine that dispenses electronic smoking 23 |
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135 | 135 | | products or products containing nicotine; or 24 |
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136 | 136 | | (4) holds a business license endorsement under AS 43.70.075 and 25 |
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137 | 137 | | allows a person under 21 [19] years of age to sell an electronic smoking product or a 26 |
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138 | 138 | | product containing nicotine. 27 |
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139 | 139 | | * Sec. 8. AS 11.76.109(b) is amended to read: 28 |
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140 | 140 | | (b) The provisions of (a) of this section do not apply to the sale, exchange, or 29 |
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141 | 141 | | gift to a person under 21 [19] years of age of an electronic smoking product or a 30 |
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142 | 142 | | product containing nicotine that is intended or expected to be consumed without being 31 33-LS0785\A |
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143 | 143 | | HB0176a -5- HB 176 |
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144 | 144 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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145 | 145 | | |
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146 | 146 | | combusted if the electronic smoking product or product containing nicotine 1 |
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147 | 147 | | (1) has been approved by the United States Food and Drug 2 |
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148 | 148 | | Administration for sale as a tobacco use cessation [OR HARM REDUCTION] product 3 |
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149 | 149 | | or for other medical purposes; 4 |
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150 | 150 | | (2) is being marketed and sold solely for the approved purposes; and 5 |
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151 | 151 | | (3) is 6 |
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152 | 152 | | (A) prescribed by a health care professional; 7 |
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153 | 153 | | (B) given to a person by the person's parent or legal guardian; 8 |
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154 | 154 | | (C) provided by a state-approved tobacco cessation program 9 |
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155 | 155 | | administered by the Department of Health; or 10 |
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156 | 156 | | (D) provided by a pharmacist to a person 18 years of age or 11 |
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157 | 157 | | older without a prescription. 12 |
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158 | 158 | | * Sec. 9. AS 11.76.109(d), as amended by sec. 155, ch. 8, SLA 2022, is amended to read: 13 |
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159 | 159 | | (d) Notwithstanding (a)(3) of this section, a person who maintains a vending 14 |
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160 | 160 | | machine is not in violation of (a)(3) of this section if the vending machine is located 15 |
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161 | 161 | | (1) on premises licensed as a beverage dispensary under AS 04.09.200 16 |
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162 | 162 | | or 04.09.350, licensed as a club under AS 04.09.220, or licensed as a package store 17 |
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163 | 163 | | under AS 04.09.230, and is located 18 |
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164 | 164 | | (A) as far as practicable from the primary entrance; and 19 |
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165 | 165 | | (B) in a place that is directly and continually supervised by a 20 |
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166 | 166 | | person employed on the licensed premises during the hours the vending 21 |
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167 | 167 | | machine is accessible to the public; or 22 |
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168 | 168 | | (2) in an employee break room or other controlled area of a private 23 |
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169 | 169 | | work place that is not generally considered a public place and the room or area 24 |
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170 | 170 | | contains a posted warning sign at least 11 inches by 8.5 inches indicating that 25 |
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171 | 171 | | possession of electronic smoking products or products containing nicotine by a person 26 |
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172 | 172 | | under 21 [19] years of age without a prescription is prohibited under AS 11.76.105 27 |
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173 | 173 | | [THIS SECTION]. 28 |
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174 | 174 | | * Sec. 10. AS 11.76.109(g) is amended to read: 29 |
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175 | 175 | | (g) Selling or giving an electronic smoking product or a product containing 30 |
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176 | 176 | | nicotine to a person under 21 years of age [MINOR] is a violation and, upon 31 33-LS0785\A |
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177 | 177 | | HB 176 -6- HB0176a |
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178 | 178 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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179 | 179 | | |
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180 | 180 | | conviction, is punishable by a fine of not less than $300. 1 |
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181 | 181 | | * Sec. 11. AS 11.81.900(b) is amended by adding a new paragraph to read: 2 |
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182 | 182 | | (69) "nicotine" includes a chemical or chemical compound intended, 3 |
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183 | 183 | | when introduced into the human body, to mimic or simulate the effect of nicotine from 4 |
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184 | 184 | | tobacco. 5 |
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185 | 185 | | * Sec. 12. AS 43.50.070 is amended to read: 6 |
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186 | 186 | | Sec. 43.50.070. Suspension or revocation of or refusal to renew a license. 7 |
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187 | 187 | | (a) The department may suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew a license issued under this 8 |
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188 | 188 | | chapter (1) for a negligent violation of AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, 9 |
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189 | 189 | | 11.76.109, or a violation of this chapter or a regulation of the department adopted 10 |
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190 | 190 | | under this chapter; (2) if a licensee ceases to act in the capacity for which the license 11 |
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191 | 191 | | was issued; or (3) if a licensee negligently sells tobacco or products containing 12 |
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192 | 192 | | tobacco to a person who is required to, but does not, hold a license endorsement under 13 |
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193 | 193 | | AS 43.70.075 or whose license endorsement under AS 43.70.075 has been suspended. 14 |
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194 | 194 | | A person whose license is suspended or revoked may not sell cigarettes, [OR] tobacco 15 |
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195 | 195 | | products, or electronic smoking products, or permit cigarettes, [OR] tobacco 16 |
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196 | 196 | | products, or electronic smoking products to be sold, during the period of the 17 |
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197 | 197 | | suspension or revocation on the premises occupied or controlled by that person. A 18 |
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198 | 198 | | disciplinary proceeding or action is not barred or abated by the expiration, transfer, 19 |
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199 | 199 | | surrender, renewal, or extension of a license issued under this chapter. The department 20 |
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200 | 200 | | shall comply with the provisions of AS 44.62 (Administrative Procedure Act), except 21 |
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201 | 201 | | that a hearing officer of the department, rather than a hearing officer assigned under 22 |
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202 | 202 | | AS 44.62.350, may conduct hearings. 23 |
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203 | 203 | | (b) In this section, "licensee" means a person licensed under AS 43.50.010 - 24 |
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204 | 204 | | 43.50.180, [OR] 43.50.300 - 43.50.390, or 43.50.850 - 43.50.900. 25 |
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205 | 205 | | * Sec. 13. AS 43.50.105(b) is amended to read: 26 |
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206 | 206 | | (b) A person who is licensed under this chapter may not ship or cause to be 27 |
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207 | 207 | | shipped cigarettes to a person in this state unless the person receiving the cigarettes 28 |
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208 | 208 | | (1) is licensed under this chapter; 29 |
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209 | 209 | | (2) holds a business license endorsement under AS 43.70.075; 30 |
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210 | 210 | | (3) is an operator of a customs bonded warehouse under 19 U.S.C. 31 33-LS0785\A |
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211 | 211 | | HB0176a -7- HB 176 |
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212 | 212 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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213 | 213 | | |
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214 | 214 | | 1311 or 19 U.S.C. 1555; 1 |
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215 | 215 | | (4) is an instrumentality of the federal government or an Indian tribal 2 |
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216 | 216 | | organization authorized by law to possess cigarettes not taxed under this chapter; or 3 |
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217 | 217 | | (5) is an individual 21 [19] years of age or older and the individual's 4 |
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218 | 218 | | age was verified at the time of purchase by a third-party verification service, the 5 |
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219 | 219 | | individual is receiving the cigarettes for personal consumption, and the tax imposed 6 |
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220 | 220 | | on the cigarettes under this chapter has been paid. 7 |
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221 | 221 | | * Sec. 14. AS 43.50.105(c) is amended to read: 8 |
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222 | 222 | | (c) A common or contract carrier may not knowingly transport cigarettes to a 9 |
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223 | 223 | | person in this state unless the person 10 |
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224 | 224 | | (1) shipping the cigarettes is licensed under this chapter and, before 11 |
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225 | 225 | | shipment, provides the common or contract carrier with a copy of the person's current 12 |
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226 | 226 | | license issued by the department and 13 |
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227 | 227 | | (A) an affidavit from the intended recipient certifying that the 14 |
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228 | 228 | | person receiving the cigarettes is a person described under (b)(1) - (4) [(b)(1) - 15 |
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229 | 229 | | (5)] of this section; or 16 |
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230 | 230 | | (B) the common or contract carrier verifies the age of the 17 |
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231 | 231 | | recipient as 21 years of age or older before delivery; or 18 |
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232 | 232 | | (2) receiving the cigarettes is a person described under (a)(2) or (3) of 19 |
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233 | 233 | | this section or is licensed under this chapter and, before receipt, provides the common 20 |
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234 | 234 | | or contract carrier with a copy of the person's current license issued by the department. 21 |
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235 | 235 | | * Sec. 15. AS 43.50.150(c) is amended to read: 22 |
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236 | 236 | | (c) The department may enter into an agreement with a municipality that 23 |
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237 | 237 | | imposes a tax on cigarettes, [OR OTHER] tobacco products, or electronic smoking 24 |
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238 | 238 | | products for the purpose of jointly auditing a person liable for a tax under 25 |
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239 | 239 | | AS 43.50.010 - 43.50.390 or 43.50.850 - 43.50.900 and the municipal tax on 26 |
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240 | 240 | | cigarettes, [OR OTHER] tobacco products, or electronic smoking products. 27 |
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241 | 241 | | * Sec. 16. AS 43.50 is amended by adding a new section to read: 28 |
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242 | 242 | | Sec. 43.50.325. Restrictions on shipping or transporting tobacco products. 29 |
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243 | 243 | | (a) A person who is not licensed under this chapter may not ship or cause to be 30 |
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244 | 244 | | shipped a tobacco product to a person in this state unless the person receiving the 31 33-LS0785\A |
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245 | 245 | | HB 176 -8- HB0176a |
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246 | 246 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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247 | 247 | | |
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248 | 248 | | tobacco product is 1 |
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249 | 249 | | (1) licensed under this chapter; 2 |
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250 | 250 | | (2) an operator of a customs bonded warehouse under 19 U.S.C. 1311 3 |
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251 | 251 | | or 19 U.S.C. 1555; or 4 |
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252 | 252 | | (3) an instrumentality of the federal government or an Indian tribal 5 |
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253 | 253 | | organization authorized by law to possess tobacco products not taxed under this 6 |
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254 | 254 | | chapter. 7 |
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255 | 255 | | (b) A person who is licensed under this chapter may not ship or cause to be 8 |
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256 | 256 | | shipped a tobacco product to a person in this state unless the person receiving the 9 |
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257 | 257 | | tobacco product 10 |
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258 | 258 | | (1) is licensed under this chapter; 11 |
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259 | 259 | | (2) holds a business license endorsement under AS 43.70.075; 12 |
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260 | 260 | | (3) is an operator of a customs bonded warehouse under 19 U.S.C. 13 |
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261 | 261 | | 1311 or 19 U.S.C. 1555; 14 |
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262 | 262 | | (4) is an instrumentality of the federal government or an Indian tribal 15 |
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263 | 263 | | organization authorized by law to possess tobacco products not taxed under this 16 |
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264 | 264 | | chapter; or 17 |
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265 | 265 | | (5) is an individual 21 years of age or older and the individual's age 18 |
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266 | 266 | | was verified at the time of purchase though a third-party verification service, the 19 |
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267 | 267 | | individual is receiving the tobacco product for personal consumption, and the tax 20 |
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268 | 268 | | imposed on the tobacco product under this chapter has been paid. 21 |
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269 | 269 | | (c) A common or contract carrier may not knowingly transport a tobacco 22 |
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270 | 270 | | product to a person in this state unless the person 23 |
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271 | 271 | | (1) shipping the tobacco product is licensed under this chapter and, 24 |
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272 | 272 | | before shipment, provides the common or contract carrier with a copy of the person's 25 |
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273 | 273 | | current license issued by the department and 26 |
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274 | 274 | | (A) an affidavit from the intended recipient certifying that the 27 |
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275 | 275 | | person receiving the tobacco product is a person described under (b)(1) - (4) of 28 |
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276 | 276 | | this section; or 29 |
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277 | 277 | | (B) the common or contract carrier verifies the age of the 30 |
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278 | 278 | | recipient as 21 years of age or older before delivery; or 31 33-LS0785\A |
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279 | 279 | | HB0176a -9- HB 176 |
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280 | 280 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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281 | 281 | | |
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282 | 282 | | (2) receiving the tobacco product is a person described under (a)(2) or 1 |
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283 | 283 | | (3) of this section or is licensed under this chapter and, before receipt, provides the 2 |
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284 | 284 | | common or contract carrier with a copy of the person's current license issued by the 3 |
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285 | 285 | | department. 4 |
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286 | 286 | | (d) If a tobacco product is transported by a common or contract carrier to a 5 |
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287 | 287 | | home or residence, it is rebuttably presumed that the common or contract carrier knew 6 |
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288 | 288 | | that the recipient of the tobacco product was not a person described under (b)(1) - (5) 7 |
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289 | 289 | | of this section, unless the person shipping the tobacco product has satisfied the 8 |
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290 | 290 | | requirements in (c)(1) of this section. 9 |
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291 | 291 | | (e) A person, other than a common or contract carrier, may not knowingly 10 |
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292 | 292 | | transport a tobacco product to a person in this state, unless the recipient of the tobacco 11 |
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293 | 293 | | product is a person described under (b)(1) - (5) of this section. 12 |
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294 | 294 | | (f) A person who ships or causes to be shipped a tobacco product to a person 13 |
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295 | 295 | | in this state shall plainly and visibly mark the container or wrapping with the words 14 |
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296 | 296 | | "tobacco product" if the tobacco product is shipped in a container or wrapping other 15 |
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297 | 297 | | than the manufacturer's original container or wrapping of the tobacco product. 16 |
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298 | 298 | | (g) A person who violates the provisions of this section is guilty of a class A 17 |
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299 | 299 | | misdemeanor if the person unlawfully ships, causes to be shipped, or transports a 18 |
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300 | 300 | | tobacco product. 19 |
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301 | 301 | | (h) In addition to the criminal penalty under (g) of this section, the department 20 |
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302 | 302 | | may assess a civil penalty of not more than $5,000 for each violation of this section. 21 |
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303 | 303 | | (i) A person who violates the provisions of this section is jointly and severally 22 |
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304 | 304 | | liable for the taxes imposed by AS 43.50.090 and 43.50.190. To the fullest extent 23 |
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305 | 305 | | permitted by the Constitution of the United States, a person who violates the 24 |
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306 | 306 | | provisions of this section is required to collect the taxes and pay them to the 25 |
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307 | 307 | | department. 26 |
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308 | 308 | | * Sec. 17. AS 43.50 is amended by adding new sections to read: 27 |
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309 | 309 | | Article 8. Electronic Smoking Products Sales, Shipping, Licensing, and Tax. 28 |
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310 | 310 | | Sec. 43.50.850. Tax levied. A tax is levied on closed electronic smoking 29 |
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311 | 311 | | products and vapor products in the state. The tax is 25 percent of the retail sales price 30 |
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312 | 312 | | of a closed electronic smoking product or a vapor product. 31 33-LS0785\A |
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313 | 313 | | HB 176 -10- HB0176a |
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314 | 314 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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315 | 315 | | |
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316 | 316 | | Sec. 43.50.855. Exemptions. (a) The tax does not apply to 1 |
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317 | 317 | | (1) a closed electronic smoking product or vapor product 2 |
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318 | 318 | | (A) sold in a facility operated by one of the uniformed services 3 |
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319 | 319 | | of the United States; 4 |
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320 | 320 | | (B) approved for sale by the United States Food and Drug 5 |
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321 | 321 | | Administration as a drug, drug product, including a drug product used to treat 6 |
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322 | 322 | | tobacco dependence, or combination product under 21 U.S.C. 301 - 392 7 |
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323 | 323 | | (Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act); 8 |
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324 | 324 | | (C) if the United States Constitution or other federal laws 9 |
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325 | 325 | | prohibit the levying of the tax on the product by the state; 10 |
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326 | 326 | | (D) designed, marketed, and sold for the purpose of vaporizing 11 |
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327 | 327 | | or aerosolizing marijuana, marijuana products, hemp, or hemp products and 12 |
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328 | 328 | | intended for sale only in a retail marijuana store; 13 |
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329 | 329 | | (2) marijuana or marijuana products subject to tax under AS 43.61 if 14 |
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330 | 330 | | the marijuana or marijuana products do not contain nicotine; or 15 |
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331 | 331 | | (3) hemp or hemp products if the hemp or hemp products do not 16 |
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332 | 332 | | contain nicotine. 17 |
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333 | 333 | | (b) In this section, 18 |
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334 | 334 | | (1) "hemp" and "hemp products" mean hemp or a hemp product 19 |
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335 | 335 | | produced by an individual registered under AS 03.05.076; 20 |
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336 | 336 | | (2) "marijuana," "marijuana products," and "retail marijuana store" 21 |
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337 | 337 | | have the meanings given in AS 17.38.900; 22 |
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338 | 338 | | (3) "uniformed services" has the meaning given in 5 U.S.C. 2101. 23 |
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339 | 339 | | Sec. 43.50.860. Licensing. (a) Except as provided in (g) of this section, a 24 |
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340 | 340 | | person must be licensed by the department if the person engages in business as a 25 |
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341 | 341 | | retailer of an electronic smoking product. 26 |
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342 | 342 | | (b) The department, upon application and payment of a fee of $50, shall issue 27 |
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343 | 343 | | a license for one year to a person who applies for a license under (a) of this section. 28 |
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344 | 344 | | (c) The department may refuse to issue a license under this section if 29 |
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345 | 345 | | (1) there is reasonable cause to believe the information submitted in 30 |
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346 | 346 | | the application is false or misleading and is not made in good faith; 31 33-LS0785\A |
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349 | 349 | | |
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350 | 350 | | (2) the applicant is not in good standing under AS 10.06 (Alaska 1 |
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351 | 351 | | Corporations Code); or 2 |
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352 | 352 | | (3) a tax levied under this chapter is due and unpaid by the applicant. 3 |
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353 | 353 | | (d) A license issued under this section must include the name and address of 4 |
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354 | 354 | | the licensee, the type of business to be conducted, and the year for which the license is 5 |
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355 | 355 | | issued. 6 |
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356 | 356 | | (e) The department may renew a license issued under this section for a fee of 7 |
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357 | 357 | | $50 if the applicant 8 |
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358 | 358 | | (1) is in good standing under AS 10.06 (Alaska Corporations Code); 9 |
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359 | 359 | | and 10 |
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360 | 360 | | (2) does not have unpaid taxes under this chapter. 11 |
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361 | 361 | | (f) The department may suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew a license issued 12 |
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362 | 362 | | under this section as provided in AS 43.50.070. 13 |
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363 | 363 | | (g) A license required by this section is in addition to any other license 14 |
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364 | 364 | | required by law, except that a person who is licensed under AS 43.50.010 - 43.50.180 15 |
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365 | 365 | | or 43.50.300 - 43.50.390 is exempt from the licensing requirements of this section. 16 |
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366 | 366 | | (h) A license issued under this section is not assignable or transferable, except 17 |
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367 | 367 | | that in the case of death, bankruptcy, receivership, or incompetency of the licensee, or 18 |
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368 | 368 | | if the business of the licensee is transferred to another by operation of law, the 19 |
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369 | 369 | | department may extend the license for a limited time to the executor, administrator, 20 |
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370 | 370 | | trustee, receiver, or transferee. 21 |
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371 | 371 | | (i) A person licensed under this section may not 22 |
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372 | 372 | | (1) distribute an electronic smoking product designed or packaged so 23 |
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373 | 373 | | as not to be clearly recognizable as an electronic smoking product; or 24 |
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374 | 374 | | (2) market an electronic smoking product, including a flavored 25 |
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375 | 375 | | electronic smoking product, in a manner likely to promote use of the electronic 26 |
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376 | 376 | | smoking product by a person under 21 years of age. 27 |
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377 | 377 | | Sec. 43.50.865. Returns. On or before the last day of each calendar month, a 28 |
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378 | 378 | | licensee shall file a return with the department. The return must state the number or 29 |
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379 | 379 | | amount of closed electronic smoking products, vapor products, and other electronic 30 |
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380 | 380 | | smoking products sold by the licensee during the preceding calendar month, the 31 33-LS0785\A |
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382 | 382 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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383 | 383 | | |
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384 | 384 | | selling price of the electronic smoking products, and the amount of tax imposed on the 1 |
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385 | 385 | | closed electronic smoking products and vapor products. 2 |
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386 | 386 | | Sec. 43.50.870. Records. A licensee shall keep a complete and accurate record 3 |
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387 | 387 | | of all electronic smoking products of the licensee, including purchase prices, sales 4 |
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388 | 388 | | prices, the names and addresses of the sellers, the dates of delivery, the quantities of 5 |
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389 | 389 | | electronic smoking products, and the trade names and brands. Statements and records 6 |
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390 | 390 | | required by this section must be in the form prescribed by the department, preserved 7 |
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391 | 391 | | for three years, and available for inspection upon demand by the department. 8 |
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392 | 392 | | Sec. 43.50.875. Disposition of proceeds. The department shall separately 9 |
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393 | 393 | | account for tax collected on closed electronic smoking products and vapor products 10 |
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394 | 394 | | under AS 43.50.850. The annual estimated balance in the account may be appropriated 11 |
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395 | 395 | | by the legislature to provide for 12 |
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396 | 396 | | (1) health care, health research, health promotion, and health 13 |
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397 | 397 | | education; 14 |
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398 | 398 | | (2) health programs, education, or advertising related to the hazards of 15 |
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399 | 399 | | electronic smoking products; or 16 |
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400 | 400 | | (3) efforts to prevent or detect the use of tobacco or electronic smoking 17 |
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401 | 401 | | products in a school, including the hiring of health advocates or for electronic smoking 18 |
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402 | 402 | | product detection devices. 19 |
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403 | 403 | | Sec. 43.50.880. Restrictions on shipping or transporting electronic 20 |
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404 | 404 | | smoking products. (a) A person who is not licensed under this chapter may not ship 21 |
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405 | 405 | | or cause to be shipped an electronic smoking product to a person in this state unless 22 |
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406 | 406 | | the person receiving the electronic smoking product is 23 |
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407 | 407 | | (1) licensed under this chapter; 24 |
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408 | 408 | | (2) an operator of a customs bonded warehouse under 19 U.S.C. 1311 25 |
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409 | 409 | | or 19 U.S.C. 1555; or 26 |
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410 | 410 | | (3) an instrumentality of the federal government or an Indian tribal 27 |
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411 | 411 | | organization authorized by law to possess electronic smoking products not taxed under 28 |
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412 | 412 | | this chapter. 29 |
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413 | 413 | | (b) A person who is licensed under this chapter may not ship or cause to be 30 |
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414 | 414 | | shipped an electronic smoking product to a person in this state unless the person 31 33-LS0785\A |
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417 | 417 | | |
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418 | 418 | | receiving the electronic smoking product 1 |
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419 | 419 | | (1) is licensed under this chapter; 2 |
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420 | 420 | | (2) holds a business license endorsement under AS 43.70.075; 3 |
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421 | 421 | | (3) is an operator of a customs bonded warehouse under 19 U.S.C. 4 |
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422 | 422 | | 1311 or 19 U.S.C. 1555; 5 |
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423 | 423 | | (4) is an instrumentality of the federal government or an Indian tribal 6 |
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424 | 424 | | organization authorized by law to possess electronic smoking products not taxed under 7 |
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425 | 425 | | this chapter; or 8 |
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426 | 426 | | (5) is an individual 21 years of age or older and the individual's age 9 |
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427 | 427 | | was verified at the time of purchase though a third-party verification service, the 10 |
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428 | 428 | | individual is receiving the electronic smoking product for personal consumption, and 11 |
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429 | 429 | | the tax imposed on the electronic smoking product under this chapter has been paid. 12 |
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430 | 430 | | (c) A common or contract carrier may not knowingly transport an electronic 13 |
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431 | 431 | | smoking product to a person in this state unless the person 14 |
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432 | 432 | | (1) shipping the electronic smoking product is licensed under this 15 |
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433 | 433 | | chapter and, before shipment, provides the common or contract carrier with a copy of 16 |
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434 | 434 | | the person's current license issued by the department and 17 |
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435 | 435 | | (A) an affidavit from the intended recipient certifying that the 18 |
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436 | 436 | | person receiving the electronic smoking product is a person described under 19 |
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437 | 437 | | (b)(1) - (4) of this section; or 20 |
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438 | 438 | | (B) the common or contract carrier verifies the age of the 21 |
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439 | 439 | | recipient as 21 years of age or older before delivery; or 22 |
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440 | 440 | | (2) receiving the electronic smoking product is a person described 23 |
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441 | 441 | | under (a)(2) or (3) of this section or is licensed under this chapter and, before receipt, 24 |
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442 | 442 | | provides the common or contract carrier with a copy of the person's current license 25 |
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443 | 443 | | issued by the department. 26 |
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444 | 444 | | (d) If an electronic smoking product is transported by a common or contract 27 |
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445 | 445 | | carrier to a home or residence, it is rebuttably presumed that the common or contract 28 |
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446 | 446 | | carrier knew that the recipient of the electronic smoking product was not a person 29 |
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447 | 447 | | described under (b)(1) - (5) of this section, unless the person shipping the electronic 30 |
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448 | 448 | | smoking product has satisfied the requirements in (c)(1) of this section. 31 33-LS0785\A |
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450 | 450 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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451 | 451 | | |
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452 | 452 | | (e) A person, other than a common or contract carrier, may not knowingly 1 |
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453 | 453 | | transport an electronic smoking product to a person in this state, unless the recipient of 2 |
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454 | 454 | | the electronic smoking product is a person described under (b)(1) - (5) of this section. 3 |
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455 | 455 | | (f) A person who ships or causes to be shipped an electronic smoking product 4 |
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456 | 456 | | to a person in this state shall plainly and visibly mark the container or wrapping with 5 |
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457 | 457 | | the words "electronic smoking product" if the electronic smoking product is shipped in 6 |
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458 | 458 | | a container or wrapping other than the manufacturer's original container or wrapping 7 |
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459 | 459 | | of the electronic smoking product. 8 |
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460 | 460 | | (g) A person who violates the provisions of this section is guilty of a class A 9 |
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461 | 461 | | misdemeanor if the person unlawfully ships, causes to be shipped, or transports an 10 |
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462 | 462 | | electronic smoking product. 11 |
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463 | 463 | | (h) In addition to the criminal penalty under (g) of this section, the department 12 |
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464 | 464 | | may assess a civil penalty of not more than $5,000 for each violation of this section. 13 |
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465 | 465 | | (i) A person who violates the provisions of this section is jointly and severally 14 |
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466 | 466 | | liable for the taxes imposed by AS 43.50.850. To the fullest extent permitted by the 15 |
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467 | 467 | | Constitution of the United States, a person who violates the provisions of this section 16 |
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468 | 468 | | is required to collect the taxes and pay them to the department. 17 |
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469 | 469 | | Sec. 43.50.885. Restrictions on electronic smoking products. A person may 18 |
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470 | 470 | | sell or distribute to consumers in this state, acquire, hold, own, possess, or transport 19 |
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471 | 471 | | for sale or distribution in this state, or import or cause to be imported into this state for 20 |
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472 | 472 | | sale or distribution in this state only electronic smoking products 21 |
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473 | 473 | | (1) for which the component vapor product 22 |
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474 | 474 | | (A) has a nicotine content of less than 60 milligrams of nicotine 23 |
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475 | 475 | | for each milliliter of vapor product; 24 |
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476 | 476 | | (B) is protected from breakage and leakage; 25 |
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477 | 477 | | (C) does not contain added vitamins or other additives 26 |
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478 | 478 | | marketed to create the impression of health benefits; in this subparagraph, 27 |
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479 | 479 | | "vitamins or other additives" includes caffeine, taurine, vitamin E acetate, 28 |
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480 | 480 | | stimulants, and colorants; 29 |
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481 | 481 | | (2) that are packaged to be child- and tamper-proof; and 30 |
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482 | 482 | | (3) that are labeled to inform consumers about all vapor product 31 33-LS0785\A |
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483 | 483 | | HB0176a -15- HB 176 |
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484 | 484 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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485 | 485 | | |
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486 | 486 | | ingredients and nicotine content. 1 |
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487 | 487 | | Sec. 43.50.900. Definitions. In AS 43.50.850 - 43.50.900, "sales price" 2 |
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488 | 488 | | (1) means the total amount of consideration, including cash, credit, 3 |
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489 | 489 | | property, and services, for which an electronic smoking product is purchased or sold, 4 |
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490 | 490 | | valued in money, whether received in money or otherwise, without any deduction for 5 |
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491 | 491 | | (A) the seller's cost of the electronic smoking product sold; 6 |
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492 | 492 | | (B) the cost of materials used, labor or service cost, interest, 7 |
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493 | 493 | | losses, cost of transportation, taxes, or other expenses of the seller; 8 |
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494 | 494 | | (C) charges by the seller for services necessary to complete the 9 |
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495 | 495 | | sale; 10 |
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496 | 496 | | (D) delivery charges; 11 |
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497 | 497 | | (2) does not include 12 |
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498 | 498 | | (A) discounts, including cash or coupons that are not 13 |
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499 | 499 | | reimbursed by a third party, that are allowed by a seller and taken by a 14 |
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500 | 500 | | purchaser on a sale; 15 |
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501 | 501 | | (B) interest, financing, and carrying charges from credit 16 |
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502 | 502 | | extended on the sale of an electronic smoking product if the amount is 17 |
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503 | 503 | | separately stated on the invoice, bill of sale, or similar document given to the 18 |
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504 | 504 | | purchaser; and 19 |
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505 | 505 | | (C) taxes legally imposed directly on the consumer that are 20 |
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506 | 506 | | separately stated on the invoice, bill of sale, or similar document given to the 21 |
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507 | 507 | | purchaser. 22 |
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508 | 508 | | Article 9. General Provisions. 23 |
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509 | 509 | | Sec. 43.50.990. Definitions. In this chapter, 24 |
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510 | 510 | | (1) "closed electronic smoking product" means a single-use electronic 25 |
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511 | 511 | | smoking product that includes a pre-filled disposable cartridge of vapor product; 26 |
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512 | 512 | | (2) "electronic smoking product" 27 |
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513 | 513 | | (A) includes 28 |
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514 | 514 | | (i) a product that can be used to deliver aerosolized or 29 |
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515 | 515 | | vaporized nicotine to the person inhaling; 30 |
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516 | 516 | | (ii) an e-cigarette, e-cigar, e-pipe, e-hookah, vape pen, 31 33-LS0785\A |
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519 | 519 | | |
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520 | 520 | | or other similar device of any shape; 1 |
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521 | 521 | | (iii) a component, part, accessory, or device related to 2 |
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522 | 522 | | an e-cigarette, e-cigar, e-pipe, e-hookah, vape pen, or other similar 3 |
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523 | 523 | | device of any shape; 4 |
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524 | 524 | | (iv) a vapor product used in a device or product 5 |
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525 | 525 | | described in (i) or (ii) of this subparagraph; 6 |
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526 | 526 | | (v) an e-cigarette, e-cigar, e-pipe, e-hookah, vape pen, 7 |
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527 | 527 | | or other similar device of any shape sold together with a solution, vapor 8 |
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528 | 528 | | product, or other similar product as a disposable nonrefillable unit; 9 |
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529 | 529 | | (B) does not include a 10 |
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530 | 530 | | (i) battery, battery charger, heating element, electronic 11 |
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531 | 531 | | coil, or mouthpiece intended for use in an electronic smoking product, 12 |
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532 | 532 | | when sold separately from the electronic smoking product; 13 |
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533 | 533 | | (ii) cartridge, pod, tank, or similar container intended to 14 |
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534 | 534 | | transport a vapor product, if sold empty; 15 |
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535 | 535 | | (3) "nicotine" has the meaning given in AS 11.81.900(b); 16 |
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536 | 536 | | (4) "retailer" means a person in the state who is engaged in the 17 |
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537 | 537 | | business of selling electronic smoking products at retail; 18 |
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538 | 538 | | (5) "vapor product" means a substance intended to be aerosolized or 19 |
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539 | 539 | | vaporized during the use of an electronic smoking product. 20 |
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540 | 540 | | * Sec. 18. AS 43.70.075(f) is amended to read: 21 |
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541 | 541 | | (f) A person who holds a license endorsement issued under this section shall 22 |
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542 | 542 | | post on the licensed premises a warning sign as described in this subsection. A 23 |
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543 | 543 | | warning sign required by this subsection must be at least 8.5 inches by 11 inches and 24 |
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544 | 544 | | must read: "The sale of electronic smoking products or products containing nicotine 25 |
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545 | 545 | | without a prescription or tobacco products to persons under age 21 [19] is illegal." A 26 |
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546 | 546 | | person holding an endorsement issued under this section shall display the warning sign 27 |
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547 | 547 | | in a manner conspicuous to a person purchasing or consuming tobacco products, 28 |
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548 | 548 | | electronic smoking products, or products containing nicotine on the licensed premises. 29 |
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549 | 549 | | The department shall make available the warning signs required under this section to a 30 |
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550 | 550 | | person who holds an endorsement issued under this section or a person who requests 31 33-LS0785\A |
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551 | 551 | | HB0176a -17- HB 176 |
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552 | 552 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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553 | 553 | | |
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554 | 554 | | the sign with the intention of displaying it. 1 |
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555 | 555 | | * Sec. 19. AS 43.70.075(m) is amended to read: 2 |
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556 | 556 | | (m) The department may initiate suspension of a business license endorsement 3 |
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557 | 557 | | or the right to obtain a business license endorsement under this section by sending the 4 |
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558 | 558 | | person subject to the suspension a notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, or 5 |
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559 | 559 | | by delivering the notice to the person. The notice must contain information that 6 |
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560 | 560 | | informs the person of the grounds for suspension, the length of any suspension sought, 7 |
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561 | 561 | | and the person's right to administrative review. A suspension begins 30 days after 8 |
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562 | 562 | | receipt of notice described in this subsection unless the person delivers a timely 9 |
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563 | 563 | | written request for a hearing to the department in the manner provided by regulations 10 |
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564 | 564 | | of the department. If a hearing is requested under this subsection, an administrative 11 |
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565 | 565 | | law judge of the office of administrative hearings (AS 44.64.010) shall determine the 12 |
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566 | 566 | | issues by using the preponderance of the evidence test and shall, to the extent they do 13 |
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567 | 567 | | not conflict with regulations adopted under AS 44.64.060, conduct the hearing in the 14 |
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568 | 568 | | manner provided by regulations of the department. A hearing under this subsection is 15 |
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569 | 569 | | limited to the following questions: 16 |
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570 | 570 | | (1) was the person holding the business license endorsement, or an 17 |
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571 | 571 | | agent or employee of the person while acting within the scope of the agency or 18 |
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572 | 572 | | employment of the person, convicted by plea or judicial finding of violating 19 |
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573 | 573 | | AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, or 11.76.109; 20 |
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574 | 574 | | (2) if the department does not allege a conviction of AS 11.76.100, 21 |
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575 | 575 | | 11.76.106, 11.76.107, or 11.76.109, did the person, or an agent or employee of the 22 |
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576 | 576 | | person while acting within the scope of the agency or employment of the person, 23 |
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577 | 577 | | violate a provision of (a) or (g) of this section; 24 |
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578 | 578 | | (3) within the 24 months before the date of the department's notice 25 |
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579 | 579 | | under this subsection, was the person, or an agent or employee of the person while 26 |
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580 | 580 | | acting within the scope of the agency or employment of the person, convicted of 27 |
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581 | 581 | | violating AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, or 11.76.109 or adjudicated for 28 |
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582 | 582 | | violating a provision of (a) or (g) of this section; 29 |
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583 | 583 | | (4) did the person holding the business license endorsement establish 30 |
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584 | 584 | | that the person holding the business license endorsement had adopted and enforced an 31 33-LS0785\A |
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586 | 586 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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587 | 587 | | |
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588 | 588 | | education, a compliance, and a disciplinary program for agents and employees of the 1 |
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589 | 589 | | person as provided in (t) of this section; 2 |
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590 | 590 | | (5) did the person holding the business license endorsement overcome 3 |
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591 | 591 | | the rebuttable presumption established in (w) of this section; 4 |
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592 | 592 | | (6) within five years before the date of the violation that is the subject 5 |
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593 | 593 | | of the hearing, did the department establish that the person holding the business 6 |
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594 | 594 | | license endorsement 7 |
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595 | 595 | | (A) previously violated (a) or (g) of this section; 8 |
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596 | 596 | | (B) previously violated AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, or 9 |
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597 | 597 | | 11.76.109 at a location or outlet in a location for which the person holds a 10 |
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598 | 598 | | business license endorsement, or had an agent or employee previously violate 11 |
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599 | 599 | | AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, or 11.76.109; this subparagraph does not 12 |
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600 | 600 | | apply to a prior conviction that served to enhance a suspension period under 13 |
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601 | 601 | | (d)(2) - (4) of this section; or 14 |
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602 | 602 | | (C) engaged at a location owned by the person in other conduct 15 |
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603 | 603 | | that was or is likely to result in the sale of tobacco, electronic smoking 16 |
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604 | 604 | | products, or products containing nicotine to a person under 21 [19] years of 17 |
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605 | 605 | | age in violation of AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, or 11.76.109. 18 |
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606 | 606 | | * Sec. 20. AS 43.70.075(t) is amended to read: 19 |
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607 | 607 | | (t) Based on evidence provided at the hearing under (m)(4) - (6) of this 20 |
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608 | 608 | | section, the department may reduce the license suspension period under (d) of this 21 |
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609 | 609 | | section if the person holding the business license endorsement establishes that, before 22 |
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610 | 610 | | the date of the violation, the person had 23 |
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611 | 611 | | (1) adopted and enforced a written policy against selling cigarettes, 24 |
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612 | 612 | | cigars, tobacco, products containing tobacco, electronic smoking products, or products 25 |
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613 | 613 | | containing nicotine to a person under 21 [19] years of age in violation of 26 |
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614 | 614 | | AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, or 11.76.109; 27 |
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615 | 615 | | (2) informed the person's agents and employees of the applicable laws 28 |
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616 | 616 | | and their requirements and conducted training on complying with the laws and 29 |
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617 | 617 | | requirements; 30 |
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618 | 618 | | (3) required each agent and employee of the person to sign a form 31 33-LS0785\A |
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621 | 621 | | |
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622 | 622 | | stating that the agent and employee has been informed of and understands the written 1 |
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623 | 623 | | policy and the requirements of AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, and 11.76.109; 2 |
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624 | 624 | | (4) determined that the agents and employees of the person had 3 |
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625 | 625 | | sufficient experience and ability to comply with the written policy and requirements of 4 |
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626 | 626 | | AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, and 11.76.109; 5 |
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627 | 627 | | (5) required the agents and employees of the person to verify the age 6 |
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628 | 628 | | of purchasers of cigarettes, cigars, tobacco, other products containing tobacco, 7 |
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629 | 629 | | electronic smoking products, or products containing nicotine by means of a valid 8 |
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630 | 630 | | government issued photographic identification; 9 |
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631 | 631 | | (6) established and enforced disciplinary sanctions for noncompliance 10 |
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632 | 632 | | with the written policy or the requirements of AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, 11 |
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633 | 633 | | and 11.76.109; and 12 |
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634 | 634 | | (7) monitored the compliance of the agents and employees of the 13 |
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635 | 635 | | person with the written policy and the requirements of AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 14 |
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636 | 636 | | 11.76.107, and 11.76.109. 15 |
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637 | 637 | | * Sec. 21. AS 43.70.075(w) is amended to read: 16 |
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638 | 638 | | (w) For purposes of (m)(5) of this section, a conviction for a violation of 17 |
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639 | 639 | | AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, or 11.76.109 by the agent or employee of the 18 |
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640 | 640 | | person who holds the business license endorsement is rebuttably presumed to 19 |
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641 | 641 | | constitute proof of the fact that the agent or employee negligently sold a cigarette, a 20 |
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642 | 642 | | cigar, or tobacco, a product containing tobacco, an electronic smoking product, or a 21 |
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643 | 643 | | product containing nicotine to a person under 21 [19] years of age. The person who 22 |
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644 | 644 | | holds the business license endorsement may overcome the presumption by 23 |
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645 | 645 | | establishing by clear and convincing evidence that the agent or employee did not 24 |
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646 | 646 | | negligently sell a cigarette, a cigar, or tobacco, a product containing tobacco, an 25 |
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647 | 647 | | electronic smoking product, or a product containing nicotine to a person under 21 [19] 26 |
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648 | 648 | | years of age in violation of AS 11.76.100, 11.76.106, 11.76.107, or 11.76.109 as 27 |
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649 | 649 | | alleged in the citation issued to the agent or employee. The presentation of evidence 28 |
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650 | 650 | | authorized by this subsection does not constitute a collateral attack on the conviction 29 |
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651 | 651 | | described in this subsection. 30 |
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652 | 652 | | * Sec. 22. AS 45.50.471(b) is amended by adding a new paragraph to read: 31 33-LS0785\A |
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653 | 653 | | HB 176 -20- HB0176a |
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654 | 654 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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655 | 655 | | |
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656 | 656 | | (58) marketing an electronic smoking product in a manner likely to 1 |
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657 | 657 | | promote use of electronic smoking products by a person under 21 years of age; in this 2 |
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658 | 658 | | paragraph, "electronic smoking product" has the meaning given in AS 43.50.990. 3 |
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659 | 659 | | * Sec. 23. AS 47.12.030(b) is amended to read: 4 |
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660 | 660 | | (b) When a minor is accused of violating a statute specified in this subsection, 5 |
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661 | 661 | | other than a statute the violation of which is a felony, this chapter and the Alaska 6 |
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662 | 662 | | Delinquency Rules do not apply and the minor accused of the offense shall be 7 |
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663 | 663 | | charged, prosecuted, and sentenced in the district court in the same manner as an 8 |
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664 | 664 | | adult; if a minor is charged, prosecuted, and sentenced for an offense under this 9 |
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665 | 665 | | subsection, the minor's parent, guardian, or legal custodian shall be present at all 10 |
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666 | 666 | | proceedings; the provisions of this subsection apply when a minor is accused of 11 |
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667 | 667 | | violating 12 |
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668 | 668 | | (1) a traffic statute or regulation, or a traffic ordinance or regulation of 13 |
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669 | 669 | | a municipality; 14 |
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670 | 670 | | (2) AS 11.76.105, relating to the possession of tobacco by a person 15 |
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671 | 671 | | under 21 [19] years of age; 16 |
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672 | 672 | | (3) a fish and game statute or regulation under AS 16; 17 |
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673 | 673 | | (4) a parks and recreational facilities statute or regulation under 18 |
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674 | 674 | | AS 41.21; 19 |
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675 | 675 | | (5) [REPEALED] 20 |
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676 | 676 | | (6) a municipal curfew ordinance, whether adopted under 21 |
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677 | 677 | | AS 29.35.085 or otherwise, unless the municipality provides for enforcement of its 22 |
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678 | 678 | | ordinance under AS 29.25.070(b) by the municipality; in place of any fine imposed for 23 |
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679 | 679 | | the violation of a municipal curfew ordinance, the court shall allow a defendant the 24 |
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680 | 680 | | option of performing community work; the value of the community work, which may 25 |
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681 | 681 | | not be lower than the amount of the fine, shall be determined under AS 12.55.055(c); 26 |
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682 | 682 | | in this paragraph, "community work" includes the work described in AS 12.55.055(b) 27 |
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683 | 683 | | or work that, on the recommendation of the municipal or borough assembly, city 28 |
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684 | 684 | | council, or traditional village council of the defendant's place of residence, would 29 |
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685 | 685 | | benefit persons within the municipality or village who are elderly or disabled; 30 |
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686 | 686 | | (7) AS 04.16.050, relating to consumption, possession, or control of 31 33-LS0785\A |
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687 | 687 | | HB0176a -21- HB 176 |
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688 | 688 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
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689 | 689 | | |
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690 | 690 | | alcohol by a person under 21 years of age. 1 |
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691 | 691 | | * Sec. 24. AS 11.76.100(e) and 11.76.106(b)(4) are repealed. 2 |
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692 | 692 | | * Sec. 25. The uncodified law of the State of Alaska is amended by adding a new section to 3 |
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693 | 693 | | read: 4 |
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694 | 694 | | APPLICABILITY. (a) The following sections apply to offenses committed on or after 5 |
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695 | 695 | | the effective date of those sections: 6 |
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696 | 696 | | (1) AS 11.76.100(a), as amended by sec. 1 of this Act; 7 |
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697 | 697 | | (2) AS 11.76.100(b), as amended by sec. 2 of this Act; 8 |
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698 | 698 | | (3) AS 11.76.105, as amended by sec. 3 of this Act; 9 |
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699 | 699 | | (4) AS 11.76.105(d), enacted by sec. 4 of this Act; 10 |
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700 | 700 | | (5) AS 11.76.106(a), as amended by sec. 5 of this Act; 11 |
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701 | 701 | | (6) AS 11.76.106(b), as amended by sec. 6 of this Act; 12 |
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702 | 702 | | (7) AS 11.76.109(a), as amended by sec. 7 of this Act; 13 |
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703 | 703 | | (8) AS 11.76.109(b), as amended by sec. 8 of this Act; 14 |
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704 | 704 | | (9) AS 11.76.109(d), as amended by sec. 9 of this Act; 15 |
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705 | 705 | | (10) AS 11.76.109(g), as amended by sec. 10 of this Act; 16 |
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706 | 706 | | (11) AS 11.81.900(b)(69), enacted by sec. 11 of this Act; 17 |
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707 | 707 | | (12) AS 43.50.325, enacted by sec. 16 of this Act; 18 |
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708 | 708 | | (13) AS 43.50.880, enacted by sec. 17 of this Act; and 19 |
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709 | 709 | | (14) AS 47.12.030(b), as amended by sec. 23 of this Act. 20 |
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710 | 710 | | (b) AS 11.76.100(a)(4), as amended by sec. 1 of this Act, and AS 11.76.109(a)(4), as 21 |
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711 | 711 | | amended by sec. 7 of this Act, do not apply to a person 19 years of age or older who is 22 |
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712 | 712 | | employed on the effective date of secs. 1 and 7 of this Act by a person with a business license 23 |
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713 | 713 | | endorsement under AS 43.70.075. 24 |
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714 | 714 | | * Sec. 26. This Act takes effect January 1, 2024. 25 |
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