1 | 1 | | |
---|
2 | 2 | | HB0047a -1- HB 47 |
---|
3 | 3 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | 34-LS0334\A |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | |
---|
8 | 8 | | |
---|
9 | 9 | | |
---|
10 | 10 | | |
---|
11 | 11 | | HOUSE BILL NO. 47 |
---|
12 | 12 | | |
---|
13 | 13 | | IN THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA |
---|
14 | 14 | | |
---|
15 | 15 | | THIRTY-FOURTH LEGISLATURE - FIRST SESSION |
---|
16 | 16 | | |
---|
17 | 17 | | BY REPRESENTATIVE VANCE |
---|
18 | 18 | | |
---|
19 | 19 | | Introduced: 1/17/25 |
---|
20 | 20 | | Referred: Prefiled |
---|
21 | 21 | | |
---|
22 | 22 | | |
---|
23 | 23 | | A BILL |
---|
24 | 24 | | |
---|
25 | 25 | | FOR AN ACT ENTITLED |
---|
26 | 26 | | |
---|
27 | 27 | | "An Act relating to crime and criminal procedure; relating to generated obscene child 1 |
---|
28 | 28 | | sexual abuse material; relating to the powers of district judges and magistrates; relating 2 |
---|
29 | 29 | | to teaching certificates; and relating to licensing of school bus drivers." 3 |
---|
30 | 30 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA: 4 |
---|
31 | 31 | | * Section 1. AS 11.61.120(a) is amended to read: 5 |
---|
32 | 32 | | (a) A person commits the crime of harassment in the second degree if, with 6 |
---|
33 | 33 | | intent to harass or annoy another person, that person 7 |
---|
34 | 34 | | (1) insults, taunts, or challenges another person in a manner likely to 8 |
---|
35 | 35 | | provoke an immediate violent response; 9 |
---|
36 | 36 | | (2) telephones another and fails to terminate the connection with intent 10 |
---|
37 | 37 | | to impair the ability of that person to place or receive telephone calls; 11 |
---|
38 | 38 | | (3) makes repeated telephone calls at extremely inconvenient hours; 12 |
---|
39 | 39 | | (4) makes an anonymous or obscene telephone call, an obscene 13 |
---|
40 | 40 | | electronic communication, or a telephone call or electronic communication that 14 34-LS0334\A |
---|
41 | 41 | | HB 47 -2- HB0047a |
---|
42 | 42 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
43 | 43 | | |
---|
44 | 44 | | threatens physical injury or sexual contact; 1 |
---|
45 | 45 | | (5) subjects another person to offensive physical contact; 2 |
---|
46 | 46 | | (6) except as provided in AS 11.61.116, publishes or distributes 3 |
---|
47 | 47 | | electronic or printed photographs, pictures, or films that show the genitals, anus, or 4 |
---|
48 | 48 | | female breast of the other person or show that person engaged in a sexual act; 5 |
---|
49 | 49 | | (7) repeatedly sends or publishes an electronic communication that 6 |
---|
50 | 50 | | insults, taunts, challenges, or intimidates a person under 18 years of age in a manner 7 |
---|
51 | 51 | | that places the person in reasonable fear of physical injury; or 8 |
---|
52 | 52 | | (8) under circumstances not proscribed under AS 11.41.455, 9 |
---|
53 | 53 | | AS 11.61.121, 11.61.125 [AS 11.61.125], or 11.61.128, repeatedly sends to another 10 |
---|
54 | 54 | | person, publishes, or distributes electronic or printed photographs, pictures, or films 11 |
---|
55 | 55 | | that show the genitals of any person. 12 |
---|
56 | 56 | | * Sec. 2. AS 11.61 is amended by adding new sections to read: 13 |
---|
57 | 57 | | Sec. 11.61.121. Distribution of generated obscene child sexual abuse 14 |
---|
58 | 58 | | material. (a) A person commits the crime of distribution of generated obscene child 15 |
---|
59 | 59 | | sexual abuse material if the person distributes in this state or advertises, promotes, 16 |
---|
60 | 60 | | solicits, or offers to distribute in this state any material that is proscribed under 17 |
---|
61 | 61 | | AS 11.61.122. 18 |
---|
62 | 62 | | (b) The possession of 100 or more films, audio, video, electronic, or 19 |
---|
63 | 63 | | electromagnetic recordings, photographs, negatives, slides, books, newspapers, 20 |
---|
64 | 64 | | magazines, or other materials, including a combination of these items totaling 100 or 21 |
---|
65 | 65 | | more, is prima facie evidence of distribution and intent to distribute under (a) of this 22 |
---|
66 | 66 | | section. 23 |
---|
67 | 67 | | (c) In this section, "distribution" includes the following, whether or not for 24 |
---|
68 | 68 | | monetary or other consideration: delivering, selling, renting, leasing, lending, giving, 25 |
---|
69 | 69 | | circulating, exhibiting, presenting, providing, exchanging, placing on a computer 26 |
---|
70 | 70 | | network or computer system, and providing billing collection, or other ancillary 27 |
---|
71 | 71 | | services for or otherwise supporting these activities. 28 |
---|
72 | 72 | | (d) Distribution of generated obscene child sexual abuse material is a 29 |
---|
73 | 73 | | (1) class B felony; or 30 |
---|
74 | 74 | | (2) class A felony if the person has been previously convicted of 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
75 | 75 | | HB0047a -3- HB 47 |
---|
76 | 76 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
77 | 77 | | |
---|
78 | 78 | | distribution of generated obscene child sexual abuse material in this jurisdiction or a 1 |
---|
79 | 79 | | similar crime in this or another jurisdiction. 2 |
---|
80 | 80 | | Sec. 11.61.122. Possession of generated obscene child sexual abuse 3 |
---|
81 | 81 | | material. (a) A person commits the crime of possession of generated obscene child 4 |
---|
82 | 82 | | sexual abuse material if the person knowingly possesses or knowingly accesses on a 5 |
---|
83 | 83 | | computer with intent to view any material that 6 |
---|
84 | 84 | | (1) the average person, applying contemporary community standards, 7 |
---|
85 | 85 | | would find, when considered as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest; 8 |
---|
86 | 86 | | (2) depicts, in a patently offensive way, a child under 18 years of age 9 |
---|
87 | 87 | | who, by manipulation, creation, or modification, appears to be engaged in conduct 10 |
---|
88 | 88 | | described in AS 11.41.455(a); and 11 |
---|
89 | 89 | | (3) when considered as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, 12 |
---|
90 | 90 | | political, or scientific value. 13 |
---|
91 | 91 | | (b) This section does not apply to an employee of an interactive computer 14 |
---|
92 | 92 | | service, Internet service provider, cloud service provider, or telecommunications 15 |
---|
93 | 93 | | network who, while acting in the scope of employment, possesses or accesses the 16 |
---|
94 | 94 | | material described in (a) of this section solely to prevent, detect, report, or otherwise 17 |
---|
95 | 95 | | respond to the production, generation, manipulation, or modification of the material. 18 |
---|
96 | 96 | | In this subsection, "interactive computer service" has the meaning given in 19 |
---|
97 | 97 | | AS 11.61.127(b). 20 |
---|
98 | 98 | | (c) In this section, "computer" has the meaning given in AS 11.46.990. 21 |
---|
99 | 99 | | (d) Possession of generated obscene child sexual abuse material is a class C 22 |
---|
100 | 100 | | felony. 23 |
---|
101 | 101 | | * Sec. 3. AS 11.61.127(a) is amended to read: 24 |
---|
102 | 102 | | (a) A person commits the crime of possession of child sexual abuse material if 25 |
---|
103 | 103 | | the person knowingly possesses or knowingly accesses on a computer with intent to 26 |
---|
104 | 104 | | view any material that visually depicts conduct described in AS 11.41.455(a) knowing 27 |
---|
105 | 105 | | that the 28 |
---|
106 | 106 | | (1) production of the material involved the use of a child under 18 29 |
---|
107 | 107 | | years of age who engaged in the conduct; or 30 |
---|
108 | 108 | | (2) material depicts [A DEPICTION OF] a part of an actual child 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
109 | 109 | | HB 47 -4- HB0047a |
---|
110 | 110 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
111 | 111 | | |
---|
112 | 112 | | under 18 years of age, or is a representation that is indistinguishable from an 1 |
---|
113 | 113 | | identifiable child under 18 years of age, who, by manipulation, creation, or 2 |
---|
114 | 114 | | modification, appears to be engaged in the conduct. 3 |
---|
115 | 115 | | * Sec. 4. AS 11.61.127(b) is amended to read: 4 |
---|
116 | 116 | | (b) This section does not apply to 5 |
---|
117 | 117 | | (1) persons providing plethysmograph assessments in the course of a 6 |
---|
118 | 118 | | sex offender treatment program that meets the minimum standards under 7 |
---|
119 | 119 | | AS 33.30.011(a)(5); or 8 |
---|
120 | 120 | | (2) an employee of an interactive computer service, Internet 9 |
---|
121 | 121 | | service provider, cloud service provider, or telecommunications network who, 10 |
---|
122 | 122 | | while acting in the scope of employment, possesses or accesses the material 11 |
---|
123 | 123 | | described in (a) of this section solely to prevent, detect, report, or otherwise 12 |
---|
124 | 124 | | respond to the production, generation, manipulation, or modification of the 13 |
---|
125 | 125 | | material; in this paragraph, "interactive computer service" means an 14 |
---|
126 | 126 | | information service, system, or access software provider that provides or enables 15 |
---|
127 | 127 | | computer access by multiple users to a computer server, including specifically a 16 |
---|
128 | 128 | | service or system that provides access to the Internet and those systems operated 17 |
---|
129 | 129 | | or services offered by libraries or educational institutions. 18 |
---|
130 | 130 | | * Sec. 5. AS 11.61.127(f) is amended to read: 19 |
---|
131 | 131 | | (f) In this section, 20 |
---|
132 | 132 | | (1) "computer" has the meaning given in AS 11.46.990; 21 |
---|
133 | 133 | | (2) "identifiable child" means an individual who is recognizable as 22 |
---|
134 | 134 | | an actual child by the child's face, likeness, or other distinguishing 23 |
---|
135 | 135 | | characteristics, regardless of whether the individual depicted is no longer under 24 |
---|
136 | 136 | | 18 years of age. 25 |
---|
137 | 137 | | * Sec. 6. AS 11.61.129(a) is amended to read: 26 |
---|
138 | 138 | | (a) Property used to aid a violation of AS 11.61.121 - 11.61.128 27 |
---|
139 | 139 | | [AS 11.61.123 - 11.61.128] or to aid the solicitation of, attempt to commit, or 28 |
---|
140 | 140 | | conspiracy to commit a violation of AS 11.61.121 - 11.61.128 [AS 11.61.123 - 29 |
---|
141 | 141 | | 11.61.128] may be forfeited to the state upon the conviction of the offender. 30 |
---|
142 | 142 | | * Sec. 7. AS 11.66.100(c) is amended to read: 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
143 | 143 | | HB0047a -5- HB 47 |
---|
144 | 144 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
145 | 145 | | |
---|
146 | 146 | | (c) A person may not be prosecuted under (a)(1) of this section if the 1 |
---|
147 | 147 | | (1) person witnessed or was a victim of, and reported to law 2 |
---|
148 | 148 | | enforcement in good faith, one or more of the following crimes: 3 |
---|
149 | 149 | | (A) murder in the first degree under AS 11.41.100; 4 |
---|
150 | 150 | | (B) murder in the second degree under AS 11.41.110; 5 |
---|
151 | 151 | | (C) manslaughter under AS 11.41.120; 6 |
---|
152 | 152 | | (D) criminally negligent homicide under AS 11.41.130; 7 |
---|
153 | 153 | | (E) assault in the first degree under AS 11.41.200; 8 |
---|
154 | 154 | | (F) assault in the second degree under AS 11.41.210; 9 |
---|
155 | 155 | | (G) assault in the third degree under AS 11.41.220; 10 |
---|
156 | 156 | | (H) assault in the fourth degree under AS 11.41.230; 11 |
---|
157 | 157 | | (I) sexual assault in the first degree under AS 11.41.410; 12 |
---|
158 | 158 | | (J) sexual assault in the second degree under AS 11.41.420; 13 |
---|
159 | 159 | | (K) sexual assault in the third degree under AS 11.41.425; 14 |
---|
160 | 160 | | (L) sexual assault in the fourth degree under AS 11.41.427; 15 |
---|
161 | 161 | | (M) sexual abuse of a minor in the first degree under 16 |
---|
162 | 162 | | AS 11.41.434; 17 |
---|
163 | 163 | | (N) sexual abuse of a minor in the second degree under 18 |
---|
164 | 164 | | AS 11.41.436; 19 |
---|
165 | 165 | | (O) sexual abuse of a minor in the third degree under 20 |
---|
166 | 166 | | AS 11.41.438; 21 |
---|
167 | 167 | | (P) sexual abuse of a minor in the fourth degree under 22 |
---|
168 | 168 | | AS 11.41.440; 23 |
---|
169 | 169 | | (Q) robbery in the first degree under AS 11.41.500; 24 |
---|
170 | 170 | | (R) robbery in the second degree under AS 11.41.510; 25 |
---|
171 | 171 | | (S) extortion under AS 11.41.520; 26 |
---|
172 | 172 | | (T) coercion under AS 11.41.530; 27 |
---|
173 | 173 | | (U) distribution of child sexual abuse material under 28 |
---|
174 | 174 | | AS 11.61.125; 29 |
---|
175 | 175 | | (V) possession of child sexual abuse material under 30 |
---|
176 | 176 | | AS 11.61.127; 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
177 | 177 | | HB 47 -6- HB0047a |
---|
178 | 178 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
179 | 179 | | |
---|
180 | 180 | | (W) sex trafficking in the first degree under AS 11.66.110; 1 |
---|
181 | 181 | | (X) sex trafficking in the second degree under AS 11.66.120; 2 |
---|
182 | 182 | | (Y) sex trafficking in the third degree under AS 11.66.130; 3 |
---|
183 | 183 | | [OR] 4 |
---|
184 | 184 | | (Z) sex trafficking in the fourth degree under AS 11.66.135; 5 |
---|
185 | 185 | | (AA) distribution of generated obscene child sexual abuse 6 |
---|
186 | 186 | | material under AS 11.61.121; or 7 |
---|
187 | 187 | | (BB) possession of generated obscene child sexual abuse 8 |
---|
188 | 188 | | material under AS 11.61.122; 9 |
---|
189 | 189 | | (2) evidence supporting the prosecution under (a)(1) of this section 10 |
---|
190 | 190 | | was obtained or discovered as a result of the person reporting the crime to law 11 |
---|
191 | 191 | | enforcement; and 12 |
---|
192 | 192 | | (3) person cooperated with law enforcement personnel. 13 |
---|
193 | 193 | | * Sec. 8. AS 12.10.010(a) is amended to read: 14 |
---|
194 | 194 | | (a) Prosecution for the following offenses may be commenced at any time: 15 |
---|
195 | 195 | | (1) murder; 16 |
---|
196 | 196 | | (2) attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit murder or hindering 17 |
---|
197 | 197 | | the prosecution of murder; 18 |
---|
198 | 198 | | (3) felony sexual abuse of a minor; 19 |
---|
199 | 199 | | (4) sexual assault that is an unclassified, class A, or class B felony or a 20 |
---|
200 | 200 | | violation of AS 11.41.425(a)(2) - (4); 21 |
---|
201 | 201 | | (5) a violation of AS 11.41.425, 11.41.427, 11.41.450 - 11.41.458, 22 |
---|
202 | 202 | | AS 11.66.110 - 11.66.130, or former AS 11.41.430, when committed against a person 23 |
---|
203 | 203 | | who, at the time of the offense, was under 18 years of age; 24 |
---|
204 | 204 | | (6) kidnapping; 25 |
---|
205 | 205 | | (7) distribution of generated obscene child sexual abuse material in 26 |
---|
206 | 206 | | violation of AS 11.61.121 or distribution of child sexual abuse material in violation of 27 |
---|
207 | 207 | | AS 11.61.125; 28 |
---|
208 | 208 | | (8) sex trafficking in violation of AS 11.66.110 - 11.66.130 that is an 29 |
---|
209 | 209 | | unclassified, class A, or class B felony or that is committed against a person who, at 30 |
---|
210 | 210 | | the time of the offense, was under 20 years of age; 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
211 | 211 | | HB0047a -7- HB 47 |
---|
212 | 212 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
213 | 213 | | |
---|
214 | 214 | | (9) human trafficking in violation of AS 11.41.360 or 11.41.365. 1 |
---|
215 | 215 | | * Sec. 9. AS 12.55.078(f) is amended to read: 2 |
---|
216 | 216 | | (f) The court may not suspend the imposition or entry of judgment and may 3 |
---|
217 | 217 | | not defer prosecution under this section of a person who 4 |
---|
218 | 218 | | (1) is charged with a violation of AS 11.41.100 - 11.41.220, 11.41.260 5 |
---|
219 | 219 | | - 11.41.320, 11.41.360 - 11.41.370, 11.41.410 - 11.41.530, AS 11.46.400, 6 |
---|
220 | 220 | | AS 11.61.121, 11.61.122, 11.61.125 - 11.61.128 [AS 11.61.125 - 11.61.128], or 7 |
---|
221 | 221 | | AS 11.66.110 - 11.66.135; 8 |
---|
222 | 222 | | (2) uses a firearm in the commission of the offense for which the 9 |
---|
223 | 223 | | person is charged; 10 |
---|
224 | 224 | | (3) has previously been granted a suspension of judgment under this 11 |
---|
225 | 225 | | section or a similar statute in another jurisdiction, unless the court enters written 12 |
---|
226 | 226 | | findings that by clear and convincing evidence the person's prospects for rehabilitation 13 |
---|
227 | 227 | | are high and suspending judgment under this section adequately protects the victim of 14 |
---|
228 | 228 | | the offense, if any, and the community; 15 |
---|
229 | 229 | | (4) is charged with a violation of AS 11.41.230, 11.41.250, or a felony 16 |
---|
230 | 230 | | and the person has one or more prior convictions for a misdemeanor violation of 17 |
---|
231 | 231 | | AS 11.41 or for a felony or for a violation of a law in this or another jurisdiction 18 |
---|
232 | 232 | | having similar elements to an offense defined as a misdemeanor in AS 11.41 or as a 19 |
---|
233 | 233 | | felony in this state; for the purposes of this paragraph, a person shall be considered to 20 |
---|
234 | 234 | | have a prior conviction even if 21 |
---|
235 | 235 | | (A) the charges were dismissed under this section; 22 |
---|
236 | 236 | | (B) the conviction has been set aside under AS 12.55.085; or 23 |
---|
237 | 237 | | (C) the charge or conviction was dismissed or set aside under 24 |
---|
238 | 238 | | an equivalent provision of the laws of another jurisdiction; or 25 |
---|
239 | 239 | | (5) is charged with a crime involving domestic violence, as defined in 26 |
---|
240 | 240 | | AS 18.66.990. 27 |
---|
241 | 241 | | * Sec. 10. AS 12.55.085(f) is amended to read: 28 |
---|
242 | 242 | | (f) The court may not suspend the imposition of sentence of a person who 29 |
---|
243 | 243 | | (1) is convicted of a violation of AS 11.41.100 - 11.41.220, 11.41.260 30 |
---|
244 | 244 | | - 11.41.320, 11.41.360 - 11.41.370, 11.41.410 - 11.41.530, AS 11.46.400, 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
245 | 245 | | HB 47 -8- HB0047a |
---|
246 | 246 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
247 | 247 | | |
---|
248 | 248 | | AS 11.61.121, 11.61.122, 11.61.125 - 11.61.128 [AS 11.61.125 - 11.61.128], or 1 |
---|
249 | 249 | | AS 11.66.110 - 11.66.135; 2 |
---|
250 | 250 | | (2) uses a firearm in the commission of the offense for which the 3 |
---|
251 | 251 | | person is convicted; or 4 |
---|
252 | 252 | | (3) is convicted of a violation of AS 11.41.230 - 11.41.250 or a felony 5 |
---|
253 | 253 | | and the person has one or more prior convictions for a misdemeanor violation of 6 |
---|
254 | 254 | | AS 11.41 or for a felony or for a violation of a law in this or another jurisdiction 7 |
---|
255 | 255 | | having similar elements to an offense defined as a misdemeanor in AS 11.41 or as a 8 |
---|
256 | 256 | | felony in this state; for the purposes of this paragraph, a person shall be considered to 9 |
---|
257 | 257 | | have a prior conviction even if that conviction has been set aside under (e) of this 10 |
---|
258 | 258 | | section or under the equivalent provision of the laws of another jurisdiction. 11 |
---|
259 | 259 | | * Sec. 11. AS 12.55.100(e) is amended to read: 12 |
---|
260 | 260 | | (e) In addition to other conditions imposed on the defendant, while on 13 |
---|
261 | 261 | | probation and as a condition of probation 14 |
---|
262 | 262 | | (1) for a sex offense, as described in AS 12.63.100, the defendant 15 |
---|
263 | 263 | | (A) shall be required to submit to regular periodic polygraph 16 |
---|
264 | 264 | | examinations; 17 |
---|
265 | 265 | | (B) may be required to provide each electronic mail address, 18 |
---|
266 | 266 | | instant messaging address, and other Internet communication identifier that the 19 |
---|
267 | 267 | | defendant uses to the defendant's probation officer; the probation officer shall 20 |
---|
268 | 268 | | forward those addresses and identifiers to the Alaska state troopers and to the 21 |
---|
269 | 269 | | local law enforcement agency; 22 |
---|
270 | 270 | | (2) if the defendant was convicted of a violation of AS 11.41.434 - 23 |
---|
271 | 271 | | 11.41.455, AS 11.61.121, 11.61.122, 11.61.125 - 11.61.128 [AS 11.61.125 - 24 |
---|
272 | 272 | | 11.61.128], or a similar offense in another jurisdiction, the defendant may be required 25 |
---|
273 | 273 | | to refrain from 26 |
---|
274 | 274 | | (A) using or creating an Internet site; 27 |
---|
275 | 275 | | (B) communicating with children under 16 years of age; 28 |
---|
276 | 276 | | (C) possessing or using a computer; or 29 |
---|
277 | 277 | | (D) residing within 500 feet of school grounds; in this 30 |
---|
278 | 278 | | subparagraph, "school grounds" has the meaning given in AS 11.71.900. 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
279 | 279 | | HB0047a -9- HB 47 |
---|
280 | 280 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
281 | 281 | | |
---|
282 | 282 | | * Sec. 12. AS 12.55.125(i) is amended to read: 1 |
---|
283 | 283 | | (i) A defendant convicted of 2 |
---|
284 | 284 | | (1) sexual assault in the first degree under AS 11.41.410(a)(1)(A), (2), 3 |
---|
285 | 285 | | (3), or (4), sexual abuse of a minor in the first degree, unlawful exploitation of a minor 4 |
---|
286 | 286 | | under AS 11.41.455(c)(2), or sex trafficking in the first degree under 5 |
---|
287 | 287 | | AS 11.66.110(a)(2) may be sentenced to a definite term of imprisonment of not more 6 |
---|
288 | 288 | | than 99 years and shall be sentenced to a definite term within the following 7 |
---|
289 | 289 | | presumptive ranges, subject to adjustment as provided in AS 12.55.155 - 12.55.175: 8 |
---|
290 | 290 | | (A) if the offense is a first felony conviction, the offense does 9 |
---|
291 | 291 | | not involve circumstances described in (B) of this paragraph, and the victim 10 |
---|
292 | 292 | | was 11 |
---|
293 | 293 | | (i) less than 13 years of age, 25 to 35 years; 12 |
---|
294 | 294 | | (ii) 13 years of age or older, 20 to 30 years; 13 |
---|
295 | 295 | | (B) if the offense is a first felony conviction and the defendant 14 |
---|
296 | 296 | | possessed a firearm, used a dangerous instrument, or caused serious physical 15 |
---|
297 | 297 | | injury during the commission of the offense, 25 to 35 years; 16 |
---|
298 | 298 | | (C) if the offense is a second felony conviction and does not 17 |
---|
299 | 299 | | involve circumstances described in (D) of this paragraph, 30 to 40 years; 18 |
---|
300 | 300 | | (D) if the offense is a second felony conviction and the 19 |
---|
301 | 301 | | defendant has a prior conviction for a sexual felony, 35 to 45 years; 20 |
---|
302 | 302 | | (E) if the offense is a third felony conviction and the defendant 21 |
---|
303 | 303 | | is not subject to sentencing under (F) of this paragraph or (l) of this section, 40 22 |
---|
304 | 304 | | to 60 years; 23 |
---|
305 | 305 | | (F) if the offense is a third felony conviction, the defendant is 24 |
---|
306 | 306 | | not subject to sentencing under (l) of this section, and the defendant has two 25 |
---|
307 | 307 | | prior convictions for sexual felonies, 99 years; 26 |
---|
308 | 308 | | (2) sexual assault in the first degree under AS 11.41.410(a)(1)(B), 27 |
---|
309 | 309 | | unlawful exploitation of a minor under AS 11.41.455(c)(1), enticement of a minor 28 |
---|
310 | 310 | | under AS 11.41.452(e), or attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit sexual assault 29 |
---|
311 | 311 | | in the first degree under AS 11.41.410(a)(1)(A), (2), (3), or (4), sexual abuse of a 30 |
---|
312 | 312 | | minor in the first degree, or sex trafficking in the first degree under 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
313 | 313 | | HB 47 -10- HB0047a |
---|
314 | 314 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
315 | 315 | | |
---|
316 | 316 | | AS 11.66.110(a)(2) may be sentenced to a definite term of imprisonment of not more 1 |
---|
317 | 317 | | than 99 years and shall be sentenced to a definite term within the following 2 |
---|
318 | 318 | | presumptive ranges, subject to adjustment as provided in AS 12.55.155 - 12.55.175: 3 |
---|
319 | 319 | | (A) if the offense is a first felony conviction, the offense does 4 |
---|
320 | 320 | | not involve circumstances described in (B) of this paragraph, and the victim 5 |
---|
321 | 321 | | was 6 |
---|
322 | 322 | | (i) under 13 years of age, 20 to 30 years; 7 |
---|
323 | 323 | | (ii) 13 years of age or older, 15 to 30 years; 8 |
---|
324 | 324 | | (B) if the offense is a first felony conviction and the defendant 9 |
---|
325 | 325 | | possessed a firearm, used a dangerous instrument, or caused serious physical 10 |
---|
326 | 326 | | injury during the commission of the offense, 25 to 35 years; 11 |
---|
327 | 327 | | (C) if the offense is a second felony conviction and does not 12 |
---|
328 | 328 | | involve circumstances described in (D) of this paragraph, 25 to 35 years; 13 |
---|
329 | 329 | | (D) if the offense is a second felony conviction and the 14 |
---|
330 | 330 | | defendant has a prior conviction for a sexual felony, 30 to 40 years; 15 |
---|
331 | 331 | | (E) if the offense is a third felony conviction, the offense does 16 |
---|
332 | 332 | | not involve circumstances described in (F) of this paragraph, and the defendant 17 |
---|
333 | 333 | | is not subject to sentencing under (l) of this section, 35 to 50 years; 18 |
---|
334 | 334 | | (F) if the offense is a third felony conviction, the defendant is 19 |
---|
335 | 335 | | not subject to sentencing under (l) of this section, and the defendant has two 20 |
---|
336 | 336 | | prior convictions for sexual felonies, 99 years; 21 |
---|
337 | 337 | | (3) sexual assault in the second degree, sexual abuse of a minor in the 22 |
---|
338 | 338 | | second degree, enticement of a minor under AS 11.41.452(d), indecent exposure in the 23 |
---|
339 | 339 | | first degree under AS 11.41.458(b)(2), distribution of generated obscene child 24 |
---|
340 | 340 | | sexual abuse material under AS 11.61.121(d)(2), distribution of child sexual abuse 25 |
---|
341 | 341 | | material under AS 11.61.125(e)(2), patron of a victim of sex trafficking under 26 |
---|
342 | 342 | | AS 11.66.137, or attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit sexual assault in the 27 |
---|
343 | 343 | | first degree under AS 11.41.410(a)(1)(B) may be sentenced to a definite term of 28 |
---|
344 | 344 | | imprisonment of not more than 99 years and shall be sentenced to a definite term 29 |
---|
345 | 345 | | within the following presumptive ranges, subject to adjustment as provided in 30 |
---|
346 | 346 | | AS 12.55.155 - 12.55.175: 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
347 | 347 | | HB0047a -11- HB 47 |
---|
348 | 348 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
349 | 349 | | |
---|
350 | 350 | | (A) if the offense is a first felony conviction, five to 15 years; 1 |
---|
351 | 351 | | (B) if the offense is a second felony conviction and does not 2 |
---|
352 | 352 | | involve circumstances described in (C) of this paragraph, 10 to 25 years; 3 |
---|
353 | 353 | | (C) if the offense is a second felony conviction and the 4 |
---|
354 | 354 | | defendant has a prior conviction for a sexual felony, 15 to 30 years; 5 |
---|
355 | 355 | | (D) if the offense is a third felony conviction and does not 6 |
---|
356 | 356 | | involve circumstances described in (E) of this paragraph, 20 to 35 years; 7 |
---|
357 | 357 | | (E) if the offense is a third felony conviction and the defendant 8 |
---|
358 | 358 | | has two prior convictions for sexual felonies, 99 years; 9 |
---|
359 | 359 | | (4) sexual assault in the third degree, sexual abuse of a minor in the 10 |
---|
360 | 360 | | third degree under AS 11.41.438(c), incest, indecent exposure in the first degree under 11 |
---|
361 | 361 | | AS 11.41.458(b)(1), distribution of generated obscene child sexual abuse material 12 |
---|
362 | 362 | | under AS 11.61.121(d)(1), possession of generated obscene child sexual abuse 13 |
---|
363 | 363 | | material, indecent viewing or production of a picture under AS 11.61.123(g)(1) or 14 |
---|
364 | 364 | | (2), possession of child sexual abuse material, distribution of child sexual abuse 15 |
---|
365 | 365 | | material under AS 11.61.125(e)(1), patron of a victim of sex trafficking under 16 |
---|
366 | 366 | | AS 11.66.137, or attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit sexual assault in the 17 |
---|
367 | 367 | | second degree, sexual abuse of a minor in the second degree, distribution of 18 |
---|
368 | 368 | | generated obscene child sexual abuse material, unlawful exploitation of a minor, 19 |
---|
369 | 369 | | distribution of child sexual abuse material under AS 11.61.125(e)(2), or patron of a 20 |
---|
370 | 370 | | victim of sex trafficking under AS 11.66.137, may be sentenced to a definite term of 21 |
---|
371 | 371 | | imprisonment of not more than 99 years and shall be sentenced to a definite term 22 |
---|
372 | 372 | | within the following presumptive ranges, subject to adjustment as provided in 23 |
---|
373 | 373 | | AS 12.55.155 - 12.55.175: 24 |
---|
374 | 374 | | (A) if the offense is a first felony conviction and does not 25 |
---|
375 | 375 | | involve the circumstances described in (B) or (C) of this paragraph, two to 12 26 |
---|
376 | 376 | | years; 27 |
---|
377 | 377 | | (B) if the offense is a first felony conviction under 28 |
---|
378 | 378 | | AS 11.61.121(d)(1) or 11.61.125(e)(1) [AS 11.61.125(e)(1)] and does not 29 |
---|
379 | 379 | | involve circumstances described in (C) of this paragraph, four to 12 years; 30 |
---|
380 | 380 | | (C) if the offense is a first felony conviction under 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
381 | 381 | | HB 47 -12- HB0047a |
---|
382 | 382 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
383 | 383 | | |
---|
384 | 384 | | AS 11.61.121(d)(1) or 11.61.125(e)(1) [AS 11.61.125(e)(1)], and the 1 |
---|
385 | 385 | | defendant hosted, created, or helped host or create a mechanism for multi-party 2 |
---|
386 | 386 | | sharing or distribution of generated obscene child sexual abuse material or 3 |
---|
387 | 387 | | child sexual abuse material, or received a financial benefit or had a financial 4 |
---|
388 | 388 | | interest in a generated obscene child sexual abuse material or child sexual 5 |
---|
389 | 389 | | abuse material sharing or distribution mechanism, six to 14 years; 6 |
---|
390 | 390 | | (D) if the offense is a second felony conviction and does not 7 |
---|
391 | 391 | | involve circumstances described in (E) of this paragraph, eight to 15 years; 8 |
---|
392 | 392 | | (E) if the offense is a second felony conviction and the 9 |
---|
393 | 393 | | defendant has a prior conviction for a sexual felony, 12 to 20 years; 10 |
---|
394 | 394 | | (F) if the offense is a third felony conviction and does not 11 |
---|
395 | 395 | | involve circumstances described in (G) of this paragraph, 15 to 25 years; 12 |
---|
396 | 396 | | (G) if the offense is a third felony conviction and the defendant 13 |
---|
397 | 397 | | has two prior convictions for sexual felonies, 99 years. 14 |
---|
398 | 398 | | * Sec. 13. AS 12.55.127(d) is amended to read: 15 |
---|
399 | 399 | | (d) If the defendant is being sentenced for two or more crimes of distribution 16 |
---|
400 | 400 | | of generated obscene child sexual abuse material under AS 11.61.121, possession 17 |
---|
401 | 401 | | of generated obscene child sexual abuse material under AS 11.61.122, distribution 18 |
---|
402 | 402 | | of child sexual abuse material under AS 11.61.125, possession of child sexual abuse 19 |
---|
403 | 403 | | material under AS 11.61.127, or distribution of indecent material to minors under 20 |
---|
404 | 404 | | AS 11.61.128, a consecutive term of imprisonment shall be imposed for some 21 |
---|
405 | 405 | | additional term of imprisonment for each additional crime or each additional attempt 22 |
---|
406 | 406 | | or solicitation to commit the offense. 23 |
---|
407 | 407 | | * Sec. 14. AS 12.55.185(16) is amended to read: 24 |
---|
408 | 408 | | (16) "sexual felony" means sexual assault in the first degree, sexual 25 |
---|
409 | 409 | | abuse of a minor in the first degree, sex trafficking in the first degree, sexual assault in 26 |
---|
410 | 410 | | the second degree, sexual abuse of a minor in the second degree, sexual abuse of a 27 |
---|
411 | 411 | | minor in the third degree under AS 11.41.438(c), unlawful exploitation of a minor, 28 |
---|
412 | 412 | | patron of a victim of sex trafficking, distribution of generated obscene child sexual 29 |
---|
413 | 413 | | abuse material, possession of generated obscene child sexual abuse material, 30 |
---|
414 | 414 | | indecent viewing or production of a picture under AS 11.61.123(g)(1) or (2), 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
415 | 415 | | HB0047a -13- HB 47 |
---|
416 | 416 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
417 | 417 | | |
---|
418 | 418 | | distribution of child sexual abuse material, sexual assault in the third degree, incest, 1 |
---|
419 | 419 | | indecent exposure in the first degree, possession of child sexual abuse material, 2 |
---|
420 | 420 | | enticement of a minor, and felony attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit those 3 |
---|
421 | 421 | | crimes; 4 |
---|
422 | 422 | | * Sec. 15. AS 12.62.900(22) is amended to read: 5 |
---|
423 | 423 | | (22) "serious offense" means a conviction for a violation or for an 6 |
---|
424 | 424 | | attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit a violation of any of the following laws, 7 |
---|
425 | 425 | | or of the laws of another jurisdiction with substantially similar elements: 8 |
---|
426 | 426 | | (A) a felony offense; 9 |
---|
427 | 427 | | (B) a crime involving domestic violence; 10 |
---|
428 | 428 | | (C) AS 11.41.410 - 11.41.470; 11 |
---|
429 | 429 | | (D) AS 11.51.130, 11.51.200 - 11.51.220, or AS 11.56.100 - 12 |
---|
430 | 430 | | 11.56.210 [OR 11.51.200 - 11.56.210]; 13 |
---|
431 | 431 | | (E) AS 11.61.110(a)(7), 11.61.121, or 11.61.125; 14 |
---|
432 | 432 | | (F) AS 11.66.100 - 11.66.130; 15 |
---|
433 | 433 | | (G) former AS 11.15.120, former 11.15.134, or assault with the 16 |
---|
434 | 434 | | intent to commit rape under former AS 11.15.160; or 17 |
---|
435 | 435 | | (H) former AS 11.40.080, 11.40.110, 11.40.130, or 11.40.200 - 18 |
---|
436 | 436 | | 11.40.420, if committed before January 1, 1980. 19 |
---|
437 | 437 | | * Sec. 16. AS 14.20.030(b) is amended to read: 20 |
---|
438 | 438 | | (b) The commissioner or the Professional Teaching Practices Commission 21 |
---|
439 | 439 | | shall revoke for life the certificate of a person who has been convicted of a crime, or 22 |
---|
440 | 440 | | an attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit a crime, involving a minor under 23 |
---|
441 | 441 | | AS 11.41.410 - 11.41.460, AS 11.61.121, 11.61.122, 11.61.125 [AS 11.61.125], or 24 |
---|
442 | 442 | | 11.61.127, or a law or ordinance in another jurisdiction with elements similar to an 25 |
---|
443 | 443 | | offense described in this subsection. 26 |
---|
444 | 444 | | * Sec. 17. AS 28.15.046(c) is amended to read: 27 |
---|
445 | 445 | | (c) The department may not issue a license under this section to an applicant 28 |
---|
446 | 446 | | (1) who has been convicted of any of the following offenses: 29 |
---|
447 | 447 | | (A) a violation, or an attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to 30 |
---|
448 | 448 | | commit a violation, of AS 11.41.100 - 11.41.220, 11.41.260 - 11.41.320, 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
449 | 449 | | HB 47 -14- HB0047a |
---|
450 | 450 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
451 | 451 | | |
---|
452 | 452 | | 11.41.360 - 11.41.370, 11.41.410 - 11.41.470, or 11.41.500 - 11.41.530; 1 |
---|
453 | 453 | | (B) a felony violation of endangering the welfare of a child in 2 |
---|
454 | 454 | | the first degree under AS 11.51.100; 3 |
---|
455 | 455 | | (C) felony indecent viewing or production of a picture under 4 |
---|
456 | 456 | | AS 11.61.123; 5 |
---|
457 | 457 | | (D) distribution of child sexual abuse material under 6 |
---|
458 | 458 | | AS 11.61.125; 7 |
---|
459 | 459 | | (E) possession of child sexual abuse material under 8 |
---|
460 | 460 | | AS 11.61.127; 9 |
---|
461 | 461 | | (F) distribution of indecent material to minors under 10 |
---|
462 | 462 | | AS 11.61.128; 11 |
---|
463 | 463 | | (G) patron of a victim of sex trafficking under AS 11.66.137; 12 |
---|
464 | 464 | | (H) sex trafficking in the first, second, or third degree under 13 |
---|
465 | 465 | | AS 11.66.110 - 11.66.130; 14 |
---|
466 | 466 | | (I) a felony involving distribution of a controlled substance 15 |
---|
467 | 467 | | under AS 11.71 or imitation controlled substance under AS 11.73; 16 |
---|
468 | 468 | | (J) a felony violation under AS 28.35.030(n) or 28.35.032(p); 17 |
---|
469 | 469 | | (K) distribution of generated obscene child sexual abuse 18 |
---|
470 | 470 | | material under AS 11.61.121; 19 |
---|
471 | 471 | | (L) possession of generated obscene child sexual abuse 20 |
---|
472 | 472 | | material under AS 11.61.122; or 21 |
---|
473 | 473 | | (2) who has been convicted of any of the following offenses and less 22 |
---|
474 | 474 | | than two years have elapsed since the applicant's date of conviction for the offense: 23 |
---|
475 | 475 | | (A) assault in the fourth degree under AS 11.41.230; 24 |
---|
476 | 476 | | (B) reckless endangerment under AS 11.41.250; 25 |
---|
477 | 477 | | (C) contributing to the delinquency of a minor under 26 |
---|
478 | 478 | | AS 11.51.130; 27 |
---|
479 | 479 | | (D) misdemeanor prostitution under AS 11.66.100(a)(2); 28 |
---|
480 | 480 | | (E) a misdemeanor violation of endangering the welfare of a 29 |
---|
481 | 481 | | child in the first degree under AS 11.51.100. 30 |
---|
482 | 482 | | * Sec. 18. AS 44.23.080(a) is amended to read: 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
483 | 483 | | HB0047a -15- HB 47 |
---|
484 | 484 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
485 | 485 | | |
---|
486 | 486 | | (a) If there is reasonable cause to believe that an Internet service account has 1 |
---|
487 | 487 | | been used in connection with a violation of AS 11.41.452, 11.41.455, or 2 |
---|
488 | 488 | | AS 11.61.121, 11.61.122, or 11.61.125 - 11.61.128 [AS 11.61.125 - 11.61.128], and 3 |
---|
489 | 489 | | that the identity, address, and other information about the account owner will assist in 4 |
---|
490 | 490 | | obtaining evidence that is relevant to the offense, a law enforcement officer may apply 5 |
---|
491 | 491 | | to the attorney general or the attorney general's designee for an administrative 6 |
---|
492 | 492 | | subpoena to obtain the business records of the Internet service provider located inside 7 |
---|
493 | 493 | | or outside of the state. 8 |
---|
494 | 494 | | * Sec. 19. AS 47.12.110(d) is amended to read: 9 |
---|
495 | 495 | | (d) Notwithstanding (a) of this section, a court hearing on a petition seeking 10 |
---|
496 | 496 | | the adjudication of a minor as a delinquent shall be open to the public, except as 11 |
---|
497 | 497 | | prohibited or limited by order of the court, if 12 |
---|
498 | 498 | | (1) the department files with the court a motion asking the court to 13 |
---|
499 | 499 | | open the hearing to the public, and the petition seeking adjudication of the minor as a 14 |
---|
500 | 500 | | delinquent is based on 15 |
---|
501 | 501 | | (A) the minor's alleged commission of an offense, and the 16 |
---|
502 | 502 | | minor has knowingly failed to comply with all the terms and conditions 17 |
---|
503 | 503 | | required of the minor by the department or imposed on the minor in a court 18 |
---|
504 | 504 | | order entered under AS 47.12.040(a)(2) or 47.12.120; 19 |
---|
505 | 505 | | (B) the minor's alleged commission of 20 |
---|
506 | 506 | | (i) a crime against a person that is punishable as a 21 |
---|
507 | 507 | | felony; 22 |
---|
508 | 508 | | (ii) a crime in which the minor employed a deadly 23 |
---|
509 | 509 | | weapon, as that term is defined in AS 11.81.900(b), in committing the 24 |
---|
510 | 510 | | crime; 25 |
---|
511 | 511 | | (iii) arson under AS 11.46.400 - 11.46.410; 26 |
---|
512 | 512 | | (iv) burglary under AS 11.46.300; 27 |
---|
513 | 513 | | (v) distribution of child sexual abuse material under 28 |
---|
514 | 514 | | AS 11.61.125; 29 |
---|
515 | 515 | | (vi) sex trafficking in the first degree under 30 |
---|
516 | 516 | | AS 11.66.110; 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
517 | 517 | | HB 47 -16- HB0047a |
---|
518 | 518 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
519 | 519 | | |
---|
520 | 520 | | (vii) distribution of generated obscene child sexual 1 |
---|
521 | 521 | | abuse material under AS 11.61.121; or 2 |
---|
522 | 522 | | (viii) [OR (vii)] misconduct involving a controlled 3 |
---|
523 | 523 | | substance under AS 11.71 involving the delivery of a controlled 4 |
---|
524 | 524 | | substance or the possession of a controlled substance with intent to 5 |
---|
525 | 525 | | deliver, other than an offense under AS 11.71.040 or 11.71.050; or 6 |
---|
526 | 526 | | (C) the minor's alleged commission of a felony and the minor 7 |
---|
527 | 527 | | was 16 years of age or older at the time of commission of the offense when the 8 |
---|
528 | 528 | | minor has previously been convicted or adjudicated a delinquent minor based 9 |
---|
529 | 529 | | on the minor's commission of an offense that is a felony; or 10 |
---|
530 | 530 | | (2) the minor agrees to a public hearing on the petition seeking 11 |
---|
531 | 531 | | adjudication of the minor as a delinquent. 12 |
---|
532 | 532 | | * Sec. 20. AS 47.12.315(a) is amended to read: 13 |
---|
533 | 533 | | (a) Notwithstanding AS 47.12.310 and except as otherwise provided in this 14 |
---|
534 | 534 | | section, the department shall disclose information to the public, on request, concerning 15 |
---|
535 | 535 | | a minor subject to this chapter who was at least 13 years of age at the time of 16 |
---|
536 | 536 | | commission of 17 |
---|
537 | 537 | | (1) a felony offense against a person under AS 11.41; 18 |
---|
538 | 538 | | (2) arson in the first or second degree; 19 |
---|
539 | 539 | | (3) burglary in the first degree; 20 |
---|
540 | 540 | | (4) distribution of child sexual abuse material; 21 |
---|
541 | 541 | | (5) sex trafficking in the first degree; 22 |
---|
542 | 542 | | (6) misconduct involving a controlled substance in the first, second, or 23 |
---|
543 | 543 | | third degrees involving distribution or possession with intent to deliver; [OR] 24 |
---|
544 | 544 | | (7) misconduct involving weapons in the first through fourth degrees; 25 |
---|
545 | 545 | | or 26 |
---|
546 | 546 | | (8) distribution of generated obscene child sexual abuse material 27 |
---|
547 | 547 | | under AS 11.61.121. 28 |
---|
548 | 548 | | * Sec. 21. The uncodified law of the State of Alaska is amended by adding a new section to 29 |
---|
549 | 549 | | read: 30 |
---|
550 | 550 | | APPLICABILITY. (a) The following sections apply to offenses committed on or after 31 34-LS0334\A |
---|
551 | 551 | | HB0047a -17- HB 47 |
---|
552 | 552 | | New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] |
---|
553 | 553 | | |
---|
554 | 554 | | the effective date of those sections: 1 |
---|
555 | 555 | | (1) AS 11.61.120(a), as amended by sec. 1 of this Act; 2 |
---|
556 | 556 | | (2) AS 11.61.127(a), as amended by sec. 3 of this Act; 3 |
---|
557 | 557 | | (3) AS 11.61.127(b), as amended by sec. 4 of this Act; 4 |
---|
558 | 558 | | (4) AS 11.61.127(f), as amended by sec. 5 of this Act; 5 |
---|
559 | 559 | | (5) AS 11.61.129(a), as amended by sec. 6 of this Act; and 6 |
---|
560 | 560 | | (6) AS 11.66.100(c), as amended by sec. 7 of this Act. 7 |
---|
561 | 561 | | (b) The following sections apply to sentences imposed on or after the effective date of 8 |
---|
562 | 562 | | those sections for conduct occurring on or after the effective date of those sections: 9 |
---|
563 | 563 | | (1) AS 12.55.078(f), as amended by sec. 9 of this Act; 10 |
---|
564 | 564 | | (2) AS 12.55.085(f), as amended by sec. 10 of this Act; 11 |
---|
565 | 565 | | (3) AS 12.55.125(i), as amended by sec. 12 of this Act; 12 |
---|
566 | 566 | | (4) AS 12.55.185(16), as amended by sec. 14 of this Act; 13 |
---|
567 | 567 | | (5) AS 12.62.900(22), as amended by sec. 15 of this Act; 14 |
---|
568 | 568 | | (6) AS 14.20.030(b), as amended by sec. 16 of this Act. 15 |
---|