Alabama 2022 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB120

Introduced
1/13/22  

Caption

Child custody, allows judge to consider parental alienation for custody purposes, Secs. 30-3-2, 30-3-152 am'd.

Impact

If enacted, HB120 would modify Sections 30-3-2 and 30-3-152 of the Code of Alabama 1975. By permitting evidence of parental alienation to be considered, courts may better evaluate situations where one parent may be undermining the other's relationship with the child. This amendment aims to enhance the overall effectiveness of custody rulings and ensure that children's needs are prioritized. Proponents argue that it will lead to more equitable custody arrangements and informed judicial discretion.

Summary

House Bill 120 seeks to amend the current child custody laws in Alabama by formally allowing courts to consider parental alienation as a factor when making custody determinations. Parental alienation is defined as the manipulation of a child by one parent to turn against the other parent, which can have significant implications for the child's relationship with both parents. This bill aims to address concerns regarding the phenomena of parental alienation, providing courts with additional tools to assess the best interests of the child in custody cases.

Contention

While supporters regard the bill as a necessary update to align the law with current understandings of parental dynamics in custody disputes, some critics could argue that it may introduce subjectivity into proceedings. The difficulty in proving allegations of parental alienation could potentially lead to misuse of the provision in custody battles, complicating the already sensitive and emotional process of custody determination. The bill's impact on future custody cases remains a point of concern among various stakeholders in family law.

Notable_points

The passage of HB120 could signify a shift in how courts handle child custody disputes in Alabama, particularly in cases where relationships between parents are contentious. This bill highlights the increasing recognition of parental alienation as a serious issue that affects not only the parents involved but more importantly, the children caught in the middle. Legislative efforts to address family law challenges reflect a broader attempt to adapt to changing family dynamics and promote healthier familial relationships.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL HB53

Child custody; rebuttable presumption of joint legal custody and substantial parenting time for both parents created

AL HB229

Child custody, rebuttable presumption of joint custody, provided; definition of joint physical custody, further provided for; joint custody model parenting plan, required in certain divorce cases; motion for temporary relief as alternative to joint custody plan, provided in certain circumstances; penalties for certain unsupported motions, provided

AL HR224

Parental Alienation Prevention Week, recognized

AL HB352

Juvenile courts, Department of Youth Services responsible for housing and caring for child ordered to be transferred to custody of Department of Youth Services, Department of Youth Services to reimburse county detention facility for costs incurred under certain circumstances.

AL SB265

Juvenile courts, Department of Youth Services responsible for housing and caring for child ordered to be transferred to custody of Department of Youth Services, Department of Youth Services to reimburse county detention facility for costs incurred under certain circumstances.

AL SB63

Immigration, requires law enforcement agencies to collect and submit fingerprints and DNA from illegal aliens in custody

AL SB69

Children First Trust Fund, appropriations from for fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, use of allocation pursuant to Section 41-15B-2.2 and this act, tobacco settlement revenues deposited in fund within 30 days of receipt.

AL SB147

Children First Trust Fund, appropriations from for fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, use of allocation pursuant to Section 41-15B-2.2, Code of Alabama 1975 and this act, tobacco settlement revenues deposited in fund within 30 days of receipt.

AL HB183

Children First Trust Fund, appropriations from for fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, use of allocation pursuant to Section 41-15B-2.2, Code of Alabama 1975 and this act, tobacco settlement revenues deposited in fund within 30 days of receipt

AL SB81

Crimes and offenses, custodial sexual misconduct further provided for

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.